Heparin versus 0.9% sodium chloride intermittent flushing for preventing occlusion in newborns with peripherally inserted central catheters: A systematic review protocol

Mechanical factors are primary complications that justify early removal of a peripherally inserted central catheter, and thrombotic catheter occlusion is the most critical mechanical complication associated with loss of device functionality. Studies have investigated these factors in adult patients,...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2022-12, Vol.17 (12), p.e0278068
Hauptverfasser: Nascimento, Alice Passos do, de Medeiros, Kleyton Santos, Costa, Ana Paula Ferreira, Sarmento, Ayane Cristine, Cruz, Giovanna Karinny Pereira, Gonçalves, Ana Katherine, de Souza, Nilba Lima, Costa da Silva, Maria de Lourdes
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container_start_page e0278068
container_title PloS one
container_volume 17
creator Nascimento, Alice Passos do
de Medeiros, Kleyton Santos
Costa, Ana Paula Ferreira
Sarmento, Ayane Cristine
Cruz, Giovanna Karinny Pereira
Gonçalves, Ana Katherine
de Souza, Nilba Lima
Costa da Silva, Maria de Lourdes
description Mechanical factors are primary complications that justify early removal of a peripherally inserted central catheter, and thrombotic catheter occlusion is the most critical mechanical complication associated with loss of device functionality. Studies have investigated these factors in adult patients, but findings are not directly applicable to newborns. Therefore, systematic reviews focusing on this population are necessary for consolidated evidence to aid clinical practice. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of intermittent heparin washing versus 0.9% sodium chloride solution for preventing occlusion in newborns with peripherally inserted central catheters. We will use the PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, and Clinical Trial Databases for article search, without language or publication periods restrictions. Randomized clinical trials evaluating the use of intermittent heparin washing versus 0.9% sodium chloride solution in newborns with peripherally inserted central venous catheters will be included. The primary outcome will be peripherally inserted central catheter occlusion. Two reviewers will independently screen the studies, based on the inclusion criteria, extract the data for each included study and assess the risk of bias using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. The data will be synthesized using the Review Manager software (RevMan 5.4.1). To classify the strength of the evidence of results, we will use the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation Working Group (GRADE). The review was registered with PROSPERO (registration number CRD42021281509). We expect that this study would reveal the best method for preventing catheter occlusion in newborns with peripherally inserted central catheters.
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subjects Anticoagulants
Bias
Biology and Life Sciences
Birth weight
Catheterization
Catheterization, Peripheral - adverse effects
Catheters
Chloride
Chlorides
Chlorine compounds
Clinical medicine
Clinical trials
Complications
Complications and side effects
Engineering and Technology
Evaluation
Health aspects
Health risks
Heparin
Heparin - therapeutic use
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infants (Premature)
Intervention
Literature reviews
Mechanical properties
Medical instruments
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine, Experimental
Neonates
Neonatology
Newborn babies
Occlusion
Patient outcomes
People and Places
Performance evaluation
Peripherally inserted central catheters
Physical Sciences
Premature babies
Premature birth
Quality
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Research and Analysis Methods
Risk assessment
Sodium
Sodium chloride
Sodium Chloride - therapeutic use
Software
Study Protocol
Systematic review
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Thrombosis
Thrombosis - prevention & control
Venous access
Washing
title Heparin versus 0.9% sodium chloride intermittent flushing for preventing occlusion in newborns with peripherally inserted central catheters: A systematic review protocol
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