BEATVIC, a body-oriented resilience therapy for individuals with psychosis: Short term results of a multi-center RCT

Individuals with a psychotic disorder are at an increased risk of victimization, but evidenced-based interventions are lacking. A body-oriented resilience therapy ('BEATVIC') aimed at preventing victimization was developed and its effectiveness was assessed in a multicenter randomized cont...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2022-12, Vol.17 (12), p.e0279185-e0279185
Hauptverfasser: van der Stouwe, Elisabeth C D, de Vries, Bertine, Steenhuis, Laura A, Waarheid, Clement O, Jans, Remon, de Jong, Steven, Aleman, André, Pijnenborg, Gerdina H M, Van Busschbach, Jooske T
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container_issue 12
container_start_page e0279185
container_title PloS one
container_volume 17
creator van der Stouwe, Elisabeth C D
de Vries, Bertine
Steenhuis, Laura A
Waarheid, Clement O
Jans, Remon
de Jong, Steven
Aleman, André
Pijnenborg, Gerdina H M
Van Busschbach, Jooske T
description Individuals with a psychotic disorder are at an increased risk of victimization, but evidenced-based interventions are lacking. A body-oriented resilience therapy ('BEATVIC') aimed at preventing victimization was developed and its effectiveness was assessed in a multicenter randomized controlled trial. 105 people with a psychotic disorder were recruited from six mental health centers. Participants were randomly allocated to 20 BEATVIC group sessions (n = 53) or befriending group sessions (n = 52). Short term effects on risk factors for victimization (e.g. social cognitive deficits, inadequate interpersonal behavior, low self-esteem, internalized stigma, aggression regulation problems), physical fitness and secondary outcomes were expected. At six-month follow-up, the effect on victimization (either a 50% reduction or an absence of victimization incidents) was examined. Intervention-dropout was 28.30% for BEATVIC and 39.62% for befriending. In both conditions the majority of participants (60.5% BEATVIC vs 62.9% befriending) showed a reduction or absence of victimization incidents at six months follow-up, which was not significantly different according to condition. Multilevel analyses revealed no main effect of time and no significant time x group interaction on other outcome measures. Per protocol analyses (participants attending ≥ 75% of the sessions) did not change these results. Although a reduction or absence of victimization was found at short term follow-up for the majority of participants, BEATVIC was not more effective than the active control condition. No short-term additional effects on risk factors of victimization were found. Analysis of the data at 2-year follow-up is warranted to investigate possible effects in the long-term. Current Controlled Trials: ISRCTN21423535.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0279185
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Sociological Abstracts; Public Library of Science (PLoS); PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Active control
Aggression
Aggressiveness
Biology and Life Sciences
Bullying
Care and treatment
Clinical trials
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive ability
Crime Victims - psychology
Domestic violence
Drug abuse
Effects
Evaluation
Exercise
Feasibility studies
Health risks
Humans
Intervention
Kickboxing
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mental disorders
Mental health
Patient outcomes
Physical fitness
Post traumatic stress disorder
Power
Prevention
Psychoses
Psychosis
Psychotic Disorders - psychology
Psychotic Disorders - therapy
Reduction
Research and Analysis Methods
Resilience
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Self esteem
Social Sciences
Social Stigma
Stigma
Therapists
Therapy
Trauma
Victimization
Victims of crime
Violent crime
title BEATVIC, a body-oriented resilience therapy for individuals with psychosis: Short term results of a multi-center RCT
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