Lower limb muscle fatigue after uphill walking in children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy

Fatigue during walking is a common complaint in cerebral palsy (CP). The primary purpose of this study is to investigate muscle fatigue from surface electromyography (sEMG) measurements after a treadmill-based fatigue protocol with increasing incline and speed in children with CP with drop foot. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2022-12, Vol.17 (12), p.e0278657-e0278657
Hauptverfasser: Moll, I, Essers, J M N, Marcellis, R G J, Senden, R H J, Janssen-Potten, Y J M, Vermeulen, R J, Meijer, K
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container_title PloS one
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Essers, J M N
Marcellis, R G J
Senden, R H J
Janssen-Potten, Y J M
Vermeulen, R J
Meijer, K
description Fatigue during walking is a common complaint in cerebral palsy (CP). The primary purpose of this study is to investigate muscle fatigue from surface electromyography (sEMG) measurements after a treadmill-based fatigue protocol with increasing incline and speed in children with CP with drop foot. The secondary purpose is to investigate whether changes in sagittal kinematics of hip, knee and ankle occur after fatigue. Eighteen subjects with unilateral spastic CP performed the protocol while wearing their ankle-foot orthosis and scored their fatigue on the OMNI scale of perceived exertion. The median frequency (MF) and root mean square (RMS) were used as sEMG measures for fatigue and linear mixed effects model were applied. The MF was significantly decreased in fatigued condition, especially in the affected leg and in the tibialis anterior and peroneus longus muscle. The RMS did not change significantly in fatigued condition, while the OMNI fatigue score indicated patients felt really fatigued. No changes in sagittal kinematics of hip, knee and ankle were found using statistical non-parametric mapping. In conclusion, the current fatigue protocol seems promising in inducing fatigue in a population with CP with drop foot and it could be used to expand knowledge on muscle fatigue during walking in CP.
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The primary purpose of this study is to investigate muscle fatigue from surface electromyography (sEMG) measurements after a treadmill-based fatigue protocol with increasing incline and speed in children with CP with drop foot. The secondary purpose is to investigate whether changes in sagittal kinematics of hip, knee and ankle occur after fatigue. Eighteen subjects with unilateral spastic CP performed the protocol while wearing their ankle-foot orthosis and scored their fatigue on the OMNI scale of perceived exertion. The median frequency (MF) and root mean square (RMS) were used as sEMG measures for fatigue and linear mixed effects model were applied. The MF was significantly decreased in fatigued condition, especially in the affected leg and in the tibialis anterior and peroneus longus muscle. The RMS did not change significantly in fatigued condition, while the OMNI fatigue score indicated patients felt really fatigued. 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subjects Ankle
Biology and Life Sciences
Cerebral palsy
Cerebral Palsy - complications
Child
Demographic aspects
Electromyography
Extremities, Lower
Fatigue
Feet
Gait
Guillain-Barre syndrome
Hip
Humans
Kinematics
Knee
Leg
Lower Extremity
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metabolism
Muscle Fatigue
Muscles
Muscular fatigue
Paralysis
Physical Sciences
Physiological aspects
Skeletal muscle
Spasticity
Treadmills
Velocity
Walking
title Lower limb muscle fatigue after uphill walking in children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy
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