Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
Studies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. A...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2022-10, Vol.17 (10), p.e0274832-e0274832 |
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| creator | Xie, Kaihong Lu, Zhaojun Han, Xiao Huang, Meijia Wang, Junping Kou, Shou Wang, Weihao Zhuang, Sufang Zheng, Weijun |
| description | Studies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. Among 17,167 middle-aged and older adults between age 45 to 96, handgrip strength was collected by a handheld dynamometer in a Chinese longitudinal study of aging trend (CHARLS) 2011–2018. Using Cox proportional hazard models with exposures, we assessed the association between handgrip strength and death events. Elevated handgrip strength values were independently associated with the decreased death risk. These results illustrate that lower handgrip strength is an independent indicator of death risks among middle-aged and older Chinese, which highlights the significance of related intercessions. The median values of five levels of handgrip strength in the entire cohort were 16.5,23,28,33,42kg at baseline. A linear association existed between the handgrip strength values and the risk of all-cause death within 34.2kg. Handgrip strength can serve as an independent indicator for death risks. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0274832 |
| format | Article |
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However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. Among 17,167 middle-aged and older adults between age 45 to 96, handgrip strength was collected by a handheld dynamometer in a Chinese longitudinal study of aging trend (CHARLS) 2011–2018. Using Cox proportional hazard models with exposures, we assessed the association between handgrip strength and death events. Elevated handgrip strength values were independently associated with the decreased death risk. These results illustrate that lower handgrip strength is an independent indicator of death risks among middle-aged and older Chinese, which highlights the significance of related intercessions. The median values of five levels of handgrip strength in the entire cohort were 16.5,23,28,33,42kg at baseline. A linear association existed between the handgrip strength values and the risk of all-cause death within 34.2kg. Handgrip strength can serve as an independent indicator for death risks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274832</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Francisco: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; Adults ; Aging ; Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Body mass index ; Cardiovascular disease ; China ; Cohort analysis ; Death ; Diabetes ; Education ; Evaluation ; Grip strength ; Heart ; Households ; Hypertension ; Indicators ; Longitudinal studies ; Lung diseases ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle age ; Mortality ; Older people ; People and Places ; Questionnaires ; Registration ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Risk factors ; Sleep ; Smoking ; Statistical models ; Stroke</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-10, Vol.17 (10), p.e0274832-e0274832</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2022 Xie et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 Xie et al 2022 Xie et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-c74884f4684c60e30af66520d1ebd6d0d767b40e9b5aafcbc86380b1fde0aa353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-c74884f4684c60e30af66520d1ebd6d0d767b40e9b5aafcbc86380b1fde0aa353</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3342-876X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560503/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560503/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79342,79343</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xie, Kaihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Zhaojun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Meijia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Junping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kou, Shou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weihao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhuang, Sufang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Weijun</creatorcontrib><title>Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study</title><title>PloS one</title><description>Studies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. Among 17,167 middle-aged and older adults between age 45 to 96, handgrip strength was collected by a handheld dynamometer in a Chinese longitudinal study of aging trend (CHARLS) 2011–2018. Using Cox proportional hazard models with exposures, we assessed the association between handgrip strength and death events. Elevated handgrip strength values were independently associated with the decreased death risk. These results illustrate that lower handgrip strength is an independent indicator of death risks among middle-aged and older Chinese, which highlights the significance of related intercessions. The median values of five levels of handgrip strength in the entire cohort were 16.5,23,28,33,42kg at baseline. A linear association existed between the handgrip strength values and the risk of all-cause death within 34.2kg. Handgrip strength can serve as an independent indicator for death risks.</description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Grip strength</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Indicators</subject><subject>Longitudinal studies</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Middle age</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Registration</subject><subject>Research and Analysis 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one</jtitle><date>2022-10-13</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0274832</spage><epage>e0274832</epage><pages>e0274832-e0274832</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Studies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. Among 17,167 middle-aged and older adults between age 45 to 96, handgrip strength was collected by a handheld dynamometer in a Chinese longitudinal study of aging trend (CHARLS) 2011–2018. Using Cox proportional hazard models with exposures, we assessed the association between handgrip strength and death events. Elevated handgrip strength values were independently associated with the decreased death risk. These results illustrate that lower handgrip strength is an independent indicator of death risks among middle-aged and older Chinese, which highlights the significance of related intercessions. The median values of five levels of handgrip strength in the entire cohort were 16.5,23,28,33,42kg at baseline. A linear association existed between the handgrip strength values and the risk of all-cause death within 34.2kg. Handgrip strength can serve as an independent indicator for death risks.</abstract><cop>San Francisco</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0274832</doi><tpages>e0274832</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3342-876X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activities of daily living Adults Aging Analysis Biology and Life Sciences Body mass index Cardiovascular disease China Cohort analysis Death Diabetes Education Evaluation Grip strength Heart Households Hypertension Indicators Longitudinal studies Lung diseases Medicine and Health Sciences Middle age Mortality Older people People and Places Questionnaires Registration Research and Analysis Methods Risk factors Sleep Smoking Statistical models Stroke |
| title | Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study |
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