Common breastfeeding problems experienced by lactating mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa
Breastfeeding has numerous advantages for infant, mother and society. However, many mothers discontinue breastfeeding due to problems they encounter. This study aimed to identify problems commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa. A prospective cohort stud...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2022-10, Vol.17 (10), p.e0275477-e0275477 |
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| creator | Babakazo, Pélagie Bosonkie, Marc Mafuta, Eric Mvuama, Nono Mapatano, Mala-Ali |
| description | Breastfeeding has numerous advantages for infant, mother and society. However, many mothers discontinue breastfeeding due to problems they encounter. This study aimed to identify problems commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa. A prospective cohort study was carried out in Kinshasa from October 2012 to July 2013. A total of 422 mother-infant couples were recruited shortly after being discharged from twelve maternity facilities in Kinshasa and followed-up for six months. Interviews were conducted at the mother's house during the first week after birth, and thereafter at monthly intervals for six months. Data included mother's sociodemographic characteristics, the breastfeeding problems she experienced and information on child's feeding. Incidences of breastfeeding problems encountered during different periods were calculated as well as their confidence intervals. Cracked or sore nipples, insufficient production of milk and breast engorgement were the most commonly experienced problems by lactating mothers. The problems occurred mainly during the first week (17.1%; CI.sub.95% 13.7-21.1) and the rest of the first month (16.2%; CI.sub.95% 12.8-20.3). The first month after birth presents the most risk for the occurrence of breastfeeding problems. Mothers should be supported as soon as possible after delivery, to improve their breastfeeding performance and to be informed on how to maintain breast milk supply. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0275477 |
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However, many mothers discontinue breastfeeding due to problems they encounter. This study aimed to identify problems commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa. A prospective cohort study was carried out in Kinshasa from October 2012 to July 2013. A total of 422 mother-infant couples were recruited shortly after being discharged from twelve maternity facilities in Kinshasa and followed-up for six months. Interviews were conducted at the mother's house during the first week after birth, and thereafter at monthly intervals for six months. Data included mother's sociodemographic characteristics, the breastfeeding problems she experienced and information on child's feeding. Incidences of breastfeeding problems encountered during different periods were calculated as well as their confidence intervals. Cracked or sore nipples, insufficient production of milk and breast engorgement were the most commonly experienced problems by lactating mothers. The problems occurred mainly during the first week (17.1%; CI.sub.95% 13.7-21.1) and the rest of the first month (16.2%; CI.sub.95% 12.8-20.3). The first month after birth presents the most risk for the occurrence of breastfeeding problems. Mothers should be supported as soon as possible after delivery, to improve their breastfeeding performance and to be informed on how to maintain breast milk supply.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275477</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Francisco: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Babies ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Birth ; Births ; Breast feeding ; Breast milk ; Breastfeeding & lactation ; Breasts ; Child development ; Children & youth ; Cohort analysis ; Complications and side effects ; Engorgement ; Evaluation ; Health aspects ; Infants ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Milk ; Mothers ; Nipples ; People and Places ; Sociodemographics ; Sustainable development ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-10, Vol.17 (10), p.e0275477-e0275477</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2022 Babakazo et al. 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However, many mothers discontinue breastfeeding due to problems they encounter. This study aimed to identify problems commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa. A prospective cohort study was carried out in Kinshasa from October 2012 to July 2013. A total of 422 mother-infant couples were recruited shortly after being discharged from twelve maternity facilities in Kinshasa and followed-up for six months. Interviews were conducted at the mother's house during the first week after birth, and thereafter at monthly intervals for six months. Data included mother's sociodemographic characteristics, the breastfeeding problems she experienced and information on child's feeding. Incidences of breastfeeding problems encountered during different periods were calculated as well as their confidence intervals. Cracked or sore nipples, insufficient production of milk and breast engorgement were the most commonly experienced problems by lactating mothers. The problems occurred mainly during the first week (17.1%; CI.sub.95% 13.7-21.1) and the rest of the first month (16.2%; CI.sub.95% 12.8-20.3). The first month after birth presents the most risk for the occurrence of breastfeeding problems. 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Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Babakazo, Pélagie</au><au>Bosonkie, Marc</au><au>Mafuta, Eric</au><au>Mvuama, Nono</au><au>Mapatano, Mala-Ali</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Common breastfeeding problems experienced by lactating mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><date>2022-10-12</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0275477</spage><epage>e0275477</epage><pages>e0275477-e0275477</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Breastfeeding has numerous advantages for infant, mother and society. However, many mothers discontinue breastfeeding due to problems they encounter. This study aimed to identify problems commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa. A prospective cohort study was carried out in Kinshasa from October 2012 to July 2013. A total of 422 mother-infant couples were recruited shortly after being discharged from twelve maternity facilities in Kinshasa and followed-up for six months. Interviews were conducted at the mother's house during the first week after birth, and thereafter at monthly intervals for six months. Data included mother's sociodemographic characteristics, the breastfeeding problems she experienced and information on child's feeding. Incidences of breastfeeding problems encountered during different periods were calculated as well as their confidence intervals. Cracked or sore nipples, insufficient production of milk and breast engorgement were the most commonly experienced problems by lactating mothers. The problems occurred mainly during the first week (17.1%; CI.sub.95% 13.7-21.1) and the rest of the first month (16.2%; CI.sub.95% 12.8-20.3). The first month after birth presents the most risk for the occurrence of breastfeeding problems. Mothers should be supported as soon as possible after delivery, to improve their breastfeeding performance and to be informed on how to maintain breast milk supply.</abstract><cop>San Francisco</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0275477</doi><tpages>e0275477</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5561-696X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-5836</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Babies Biology and Life Sciences Birth Births Breast feeding Breast milk Breastfeeding & lactation Breasts Child development Children & youth Cohort analysis Complications and side effects Engorgement Evaluation Health aspects Infants Medicine and Health Sciences Milk Mothers Nipples People and Places Sociodemographics Sustainable development Womens health |
| title | Common breastfeeding problems experienced by lactating mothers during the first six months in Kinshasa |
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