Sonic irrigation for removal of calcium hydroxide in the apical root canal: A micro-CT and light-coupled tracking analysis
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of three sonic irrigation systems for removal of calcium hydroxide dressing from the apical root canal. A total of 96 single-rooted teeth in three categories of root canal curvatures (straight: 0-5°, moderate: 6-20°, and severe: > 20°) were allocated to f...
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| creator | Moon, Wonjoon Chung, Shin Hye Chang, Juhea |
| description | This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of three sonic irrigation systems for removal of calcium hydroxide dressing from the apical root canal.
A total of 96 single-rooted teeth in three categories of root canal curvatures (straight: 0-5°, moderate: 6-20°, and severe: > 20°) were allocated to four groups: conventional needle irrigation, EndoActivator, EQ-S, and Vibringe. The root canals were instrumented using Protaper NEXT and filled with calcium hydroxide. After removal of calcium hydroxide, the remaining volume of calcium hydroxide was measured by micro-CT analysis. Data were compared among root canal curvatures and irrigation systems using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test (p < .05). The oscillating range of each irrigation system was measured using light-coupled motion tracking.
The volumes of calcium hydroxide remaining in the canals with severe curvature were significantly higher than in those of straight curvature (p < .05). In the canals of moderate or severe curvature, EQ-S showed the highest removal percentage, followed by EndoActivator, Vibringe, and needle irrigation (p < .05). Light-coupled tracking showed the largest oscillating range in EQ-S (p < .05).
Sonically activated irrigation systems with a flexible tip can be beneficial for calcium hydroxide intracanal dressing removal in the curved apical canals. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0268791 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 96 single-rooted teeth in three categories of root canal curvatures (straight: 0-5°, moderate: 6-20°, and severe: > 20°) were allocated to four groups: conventional needle irrigation, EndoActivator, EQ-S, and Vibringe. The root canals were instrumented using Protaper NEXT and filled with calcium hydroxide. After removal of calcium hydroxide, the remaining volume of calcium hydroxide was measured by micro-CT analysis. Data were compared among root canal curvatures and irrigation systems using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test (p < .05). The oscillating range of each irrigation system was measured using light-coupled motion tracking.
The volumes of calcium hydroxide remaining in the canals with severe curvature were significantly higher than in those of straight curvature (p < .05). In the canals of moderate or severe curvature, EQ-S showed the highest removal percentage, followed by EndoActivator, Vibringe, and needle irrigation (p < .05). Light-coupled tracking showed the largest oscillating range in EQ-S (p < .05).
Sonically activated irrigation systems with a flexible tip can be beneficial for calcium hydroxide intracanal dressing removal in the curved apical canals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268791</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35653310</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Biology and Life Sciences ; Calcium ; Calcium hydroxide ; Cameras ; Canals ; Comparative analysis ; Computed tomography ; Computer and Information Sciences ; CT imaging ; Curvature ; Debridement ; Dental equipment and supplies ; Dentistry ; Endodontics ; Engineering and Technology ; Irrigation ; Irrigation (Medicine) ; Irrigation systems ; Lavage ; Light ; Lime ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Methods ; Physical Sciences ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Root canal therapy ; Root canals ; Slaked lime ; Testing ; Three dimensional imaging ; Tracking ; Ultrasonics in medicine</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-06, Vol.17 (6), p.e0268791-e0268791</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2022 Moon et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 Moon et al 2022 Moon et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aa1e12ec9be293905ed4fd6a61b4d56d4b862452685bdd99577f1c09a2f84dd23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aa1e12ec9be293905ed4fd6a61b4d56d4b862452685bdd99577f1c09a2f84dd23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9037-1950</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9162323/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9162323/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79343,79344</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35653310$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moon, Wonjoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Shin Hye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Juhea</creatorcontrib><title>Sonic irrigation for removal of calcium hydroxide in the apical root canal: A micro-CT and light-coupled tracking analysis</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of three sonic irrigation systems for removal of calcium hydroxide dressing from the apical root canal.
A total of 96 single-rooted teeth in three categories of root canal curvatures (straight: 0-5°, moderate: 6-20°, and severe: > 20°) were allocated to four groups: conventional needle irrigation, EndoActivator, EQ-S, and Vibringe. The root canals were instrumented using Protaper NEXT and filled with calcium hydroxide. After removal of calcium hydroxide, the remaining volume of calcium hydroxide was measured by micro-CT analysis. Data were compared among root canal curvatures and irrigation systems using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test (p < .05). The oscillating range of each irrigation system was measured using light-coupled motion tracking.
The volumes of calcium hydroxide remaining in the canals with severe curvature were significantly higher than in those of straight curvature (p < .05). In the canals of moderate or severe curvature, EQ-S showed the highest removal percentage, followed by EndoActivator, Vibringe, and needle irrigation (p < .05). Light-coupled tracking showed the largest oscillating range in EQ-S (p < .05).
Sonically activated irrigation systems with a flexible tip can be beneficial for calcium hydroxide intracanal dressing removal in the curved apical canals.</description><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Calcium hydroxide</subject><subject>Cameras</subject><subject>Canals</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Computer and Information Sciences</subject><subject>CT imaging</subject><subject>Curvature</subject><subject>Debridement</subject><subject>Dental equipment and supplies</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Endodontics</subject><subject>Engineering and Technology</subject><subject>Irrigation</subject><subject>Irrigation (Medicine)</subject><subject>Irrigation systems</subject><subject>Lavage</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Lime</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Root canal therapy</subject><subject>Root canals</subject><subject>Slaked lime</subject><subject>Testing</subject><subject>Three dimensional imaging</subject><subject>Tracking</subject><subject>Ultrasonics in 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irrigation for removal of calcium hydroxide in the apical root canal: A micro-CT and light-coupled tracking analysis</title><author>Moon, Wonjoon ; Chung, Shin Hye ; Chang, Juhea</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aa1e12ec9be293905ed4fd6a61b4d56d4b862452685bdd99577f1c09a2f84dd23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Calcium hydroxide</topic><topic>Cameras</topic><topic>Canals</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Computer and Information Sciences</topic><topic>CT imaging</topic><topic>Curvature</topic><topic>Debridement</topic><topic>Dental equipment and supplies</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Endodontics</topic><topic>Engineering and Technology</topic><topic>Irrigation</topic><topic>Irrigation (Medicine)</topic><topic>Irrigation systems</topic><topic>Lavage</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Lime</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Physical Sciences</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Root canal therapy</topic><topic>Root canals</topic><topic>Slaked lime</topic><topic>Testing</topic><topic>Three dimensional imaging</topic><topic>Tracking</topic><topic>Ultrasonics in medicine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moon, Wonjoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Shin Hye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Juhea</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology 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Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moon, Wonjoon</au><au>Chung, Shin Hye</au><au>Chang, Juhea</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sonic irrigation for removal of calcium hydroxide in the apical root canal: A micro-CT and light-coupled tracking analysis</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2022-06-02</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e0268791</spage><epage>e0268791</epage><pages>e0268791-e0268791</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of three sonic irrigation systems for removal of calcium hydroxide dressing from the apical root canal.
A total of 96 single-rooted teeth in three categories of root canal curvatures (straight: 0-5°, moderate: 6-20°, and severe: > 20°) were allocated to four groups: conventional needle irrigation, EndoActivator, EQ-S, and Vibringe. The root canals were instrumented using Protaper NEXT and filled with calcium hydroxide. After removal of calcium hydroxide, the remaining volume of calcium hydroxide was measured by micro-CT analysis. Data were compared among root canal curvatures and irrigation systems using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test (p < .05). The oscillating range of each irrigation system was measured using light-coupled motion tracking.
The volumes of calcium hydroxide remaining in the canals with severe curvature were significantly higher than in those of straight curvature (p < .05). In the canals of moderate or severe curvature, EQ-S showed the highest removal percentage, followed by EndoActivator, Vibringe, and needle irrigation (p < .05). Light-coupled tracking showed the largest oscillating range in EQ-S (p < .05).
Sonically activated irrigation systems with a flexible tip can be beneficial for calcium hydroxide intracanal dressing removal in the curved apical canals.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>35653310</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0268791</doi><tpages>e0268791</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9037-1950</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Biology and Life Sciences Calcium Calcium hydroxide Cameras Canals Comparative analysis Computed tomography Computer and Information Sciences CT imaging Curvature Debridement Dental equipment and supplies Dentistry Endodontics Engineering and Technology Irrigation Irrigation (Medicine) Irrigation systems Lavage Light Lime Medicine and Health Sciences Methods Physical Sciences Research and Analysis Methods Root canal therapy Root canals Slaked lime Testing Three dimensional imaging Tracking Ultrasonics in medicine |
| title | Sonic irrigation for removal of calcium hydroxide in the apical root canal: A micro-CT and light-coupled tracking analysis |
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