The SWIS trial: Protocol of a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial of school based social work

Child and family social workers in the UK work closely with other agencies including schools and the police, and typically they are based in local authority offices. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of placing social workers in schools (SWIS) on the need for social care interventions. SWIS...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2022-06, Vol.17 (6), p.e0265354-e0265354
Hauptverfasser: Westlake, David, Pallmann, Philip, Lugg-Widger, Fiona, Forrester, Donald, Petrou, Stavros, Daher, Shahd, Adara, Linda, Cook, Laura, Munnery, Kim, Bennett, Verity, Smith, Philip, White, James
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container_issue 6
container_start_page e0265354
container_title PloS one
container_volume 17
creator Westlake, David
Pallmann, Philip
Lugg-Widger, Fiona
Forrester, Donald
Petrou, Stavros
Daher, Shahd
Adara, Linda
Cook, Laura
Munnery, Kim
Bennett, Verity
Smith, Philip
White, James
description Child and family social workers in the UK work closely with other agencies including schools and the police, and typically they are based in local authority offices. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of placing social workers in schools (SWIS) on the need for social care interventions. SWIS was piloted in three local authorities in 2018-2020, and findings from a feasibility study of the pilots suggests SWIS may operate through three key pathways: (1) by enhancing schools' response to safeguarding issues, (2) through increased collaboration between social workers, school staff, and parents, and (3) by improving relationships between social workers and young people. The study is a two-arm pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial building on three feasibility studies which found SWIS to be promising. Social workers will work within secondary schools across local authorities in England. 280 mainstream secondary schools will be randomly allocated with a 1:1 ratio to SWIS or a comparison arm, which will be schools that continue as normal, without a social worker. The primary outcome will be the rate of Child Protection (Section 47) enquiries. Secondary outcomes will comprise rate of referrals to children's social care, rate of Child in Need (Section 17) assessments, days spent in care, and educational attendance and attainment. The study also includes an economic evaluation, and an implementation and process evaluation. Social care outcomes will be measured in July 2022, and educational outcomes will be measured in July 2023. Days in care will be measured at both time points. Findings will explore the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of SWIS on the need for social care interventions. A final report will be published in January 2024. The study was registered retrospectively with the International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number registry on 13.11.2020 (ISRCTN90922032).
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0265354
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work</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2022-06-09</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e0265354</spage><epage>e0265354</epage><pages>e0265354-e0265354</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Child and family social workers in the UK work closely with other agencies including schools and the police, and typically they are based in local authority offices. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of placing social workers in schools (SWIS) on the need for social care interventions. SWIS was piloted in three local authorities in 2018-2020, and findings from a feasibility study of the pilots suggests SWIS may operate through three key pathways: (1) by enhancing schools' response to safeguarding issues, (2) through increased collaboration between social workers, school staff, and parents, and (3) by improving relationships between social workers and young people. The study is a two-arm pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial building on three feasibility studies which found SWIS to be promising. Social workers will work within secondary schools across local authorities in England. 280 mainstream secondary schools will be randomly allocated with a 1:1 ratio to SWIS or a comparison arm, which will be schools that continue as normal, without a social worker. The primary outcome will be the rate of Child Protection (Section 47) enquiries. Secondary outcomes will comprise rate of referrals to children's social care, rate of Child in Need (Section 17) assessments, days spent in care, and educational attendance and attainment. The study also includes an economic evaluation, and an implementation and process evaluation. Social care outcomes will be measured in July 2022, and educational outcomes will be measured in July 2023. Days in care will be measured at both time points. Findings will explore the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of SWIS on the need for social care interventions. A final report will be published in January 2024. 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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
ispartof PloS one, 2022-06, Vol.17 (6), p.e0265354-e0265354
issn 1932-6203
1932-6203
language eng
recordid cdi_plos_journals_2686270084
source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Sociological Abstracts; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Adolescent
Child
Child welfare
Children
Children & youth
Clusters
Computer and Information Sciences
Consent
Cost-Benefit Analysis
COVID-19
Education
Effectiveness
Evaluation
Families & family life
Family work relationship
Feasibility Studies
Health risks
Humans
International standardization
International standards
Local government
Medicine and Health Sciences
Parents
People and Places
Police
Pragmatic Clinical Trials as Topic
Pragmatism
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Retrospective Studies
Schools
Secondary schools
Services
Social aspects
Social Sciences
Social services
Social Work
Social workers
Study Protocol
United States
Workers
Young adults
Youth
title The SWIS trial: Protocol of a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial of school based social work
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