Ethnic inequality and forced displacement
How does ethnic inequality shape victimization in violent conflicts? Our case study of the 2010 conflict in Kyrgyzstan tests whether communities with higher ethnic inequalities in education experienced more intense displacement. We find that local inequality in education between Kyrgyzstan's et...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2022-04, Vol.17 (4), p.e0266448-e0266448 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | e0266448 |
---|---|
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | e0266448 |
container_title | PloS one |
container_volume | 17 |
creator | Hennicke, Moritz Brück, Tilman |
description | How does ethnic inequality shape victimization in violent conflicts? Our case study of the 2010 conflict in Kyrgyzstan tests whether communities with higher ethnic inequalities in education experienced more intense displacement. We find that local inequality in education between Kyrgyzstan's ethnic majority and its largest minority robustly predicts patterns of forced displacement, controlling for alternative approaches like ethnic spatial segregation or polarization. By decomposing inequality, we observe that local educational advantage towards the other ethnic group is associated with a lower likelihood of displacement. Ethnic Uzbeks with low education levels relative to Kyrgyz in their area have the highest displacement rate. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0266448 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_plos_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_plos_journals_2648533128</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A699837687</galeid><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_0a319eab5289416785a115bd15e715cd</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>A699837687</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6078-70beec83e903608aed532370f6fcec7039e3aba2b8418e62eb08aafbe52695683</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkttq3DAQhk1paQ7tG5R2oVCai93qYMnSTSCEtF0IBHq6FWN5vKtFa20suzRvH7nrhHXJRdGFxOibfzSjP8veULKgvKCfNqFvG_CLXWhwQZiUea6eZcdUczaXjPDnB-ej7CTGDSGCKylfZkdccC0IV8fZ2VW3bpyduQZve_Cuu5tBU83q0FqsZpWLOw8Wt9h0r7IXNfiIr8f9NPv5-erH5df59c2X5eXF9dxKUqh5QUpEqzhqwiVRgJXgjBeklrVFWxCukUMJrFQ5VSgZlgmCukTBpBZS8dPs3V5350M0Y5fRMJkrwTllA7HcE1WAjdm1bgvtnQngzN9AaFcG2s5Zj4YApxqhFEzpnMpCCaBUlBUVWFBhq6R1Plbryy1WNjXagp-ITm8atzar8NsorZlWLAl8HAXacNtj7MzWRYveQ4Oh37871RaySOj7f9CnuxupFaQGXFOHVNcOouZCaq14IdWgtXiCSqvCrbPJErVL8UnC2SQhMR3-6VbQx2iW37_9P3vza8p-OGDXCL5bx-D7zoUmTsF8D9o2xNhi_ThkSszg6IdpmMHRZnR0Snt7-EGPSQ8W5vcqEu7q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2648533128</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Ethnic inequality and forced displacement</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Hennicke, Moritz ; Brück, Tilman</creator><contributor>Tumen, Semih</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hennicke, Moritz ; Brück, Tilman ; Tumen, Semih</creatorcontrib><description>How does ethnic inequality shape victimization in violent conflicts? Our case study of the 2010 conflict in Kyrgyzstan tests whether communities with higher ethnic inequalities in education experienced more intense displacement. We find that local inequality in education between Kyrgyzstan's ethnic majority and its largest minority robustly predicts patterns of forced displacement, controlling for alternative approaches like ethnic spatial segregation or polarization. By decomposing inequality, we observe that local educational advantage towards the other ethnic group is associated with a lower likelihood of displacement. Ethnic Uzbeks with low education levels relative to Kyrgyz in their area have the highest displacement rate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266448</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35395038</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Biology and Life Sciences ; Demographic aspects ; Displaced persons ; Displacement ; Education ; Educational Status ; Environmental aspects ; Equality ; Ethnicity ; Humans ; Inequality ; Kyrgyz ; Kyrgyzstan ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Minority & ethnic violence ; Minority Groups ; Multiculturalism & pluralism ; People and Places ; Political power ; Refugees ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Social aspects ; Social Sciences ; Uzbeks ; Victimization</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2022-04, Vol.17 (4), p.e0266448-e0266448</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2022 Hennicke, Brück. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 Hennicke, Brück 2022 Hennicke, Brück</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6078-70beec83e903608aed532370f6fcec7039e3aba2b8418e62eb08aafbe52695683</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6078-70beec83e903608aed532370f6fcec7039e3aba2b8418e62eb08aafbe52695683</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8344-8948 ; 0000-0001-6811-1821</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8992982/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8992982/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2100,2926,23865,27923,27924,53790,53792,79371,79372</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35395038$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Tumen, Semih</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hennicke, Moritz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brück, Tilman</creatorcontrib><title>Ethnic inequality and forced displacement</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>How does ethnic inequality shape victimization in violent conflicts? Our case study of the 2010 conflict in Kyrgyzstan tests whether communities with higher ethnic inequalities in education experienced more intense displacement. We find that local inequality in education between Kyrgyzstan's ethnic majority and its largest minority robustly predicts patterns of forced displacement, controlling for alternative approaches like ethnic spatial segregation or polarization. By decomposing inequality, we observe that local educational advantage towards the other ethnic group is associated with a lower likelihood of displacement. Ethnic Uzbeks with low education levels relative to Kyrgyz in their area have the highest displacement rate.</description><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Displaced persons</subject><subject>Displacement</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Equality</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inequality</subject><subject>Kyrgyz</subject><subject>Kyrgyzstan</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic violence</subject><subject>Minority Groups</subject><subject>Multiculturalism & pluralism</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Political power</subject><subject>Refugees</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Uzbeks</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkttq3DAQhk1paQ7tG5R2oVCai93qYMnSTSCEtF0IBHq6FWN5vKtFa20suzRvH7nrhHXJRdGFxOibfzSjP8veULKgvKCfNqFvG_CLXWhwQZiUea6eZcdUczaXjPDnB-ej7CTGDSGCKylfZkdccC0IV8fZ2VW3bpyduQZve_Cuu5tBU83q0FqsZpWLOw8Wt9h0r7IXNfiIr8f9NPv5-erH5df59c2X5eXF9dxKUqh5QUpEqzhqwiVRgJXgjBeklrVFWxCukUMJrFQ5VSgZlgmCukTBpBZS8dPs3V5350M0Y5fRMJkrwTllA7HcE1WAjdm1bgvtnQngzN9AaFcG2s5Zj4YApxqhFEzpnMpCCaBUlBUVWFBhq6R1Plbryy1WNjXagp-ITm8atzar8NsorZlWLAl8HAXacNtj7MzWRYveQ4Oh37871RaySOj7f9CnuxupFaQGXFOHVNcOouZCaq14IdWgtXiCSqvCrbPJErVL8UnC2SQhMR3-6VbQx2iW37_9P3vza8p-OGDXCL5bx-D7zoUmTsF8D9o2xNhi_ThkSszg6IdpmMHRZnR0Snt7-EGPSQ8W5vcqEu7q</recordid><startdate>20220408</startdate><enddate>20220408</enddate><creator>Hennicke, Moritz</creator><creator>Brück, Tilman</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8344-8948</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-1821</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220408</creationdate><title>Ethnic inequality and forced displacement</title><author>Hennicke, Moritz ; Brück, Tilman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6078-70beec83e903608aed532370f6fcec7039e3aba2b8418e62eb08aafbe52695683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Demographic aspects</topic><topic>Displaced persons</topic><topic>Displacement</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Educational Status</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Equality</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inequality</topic><topic>Kyrgyz</topic><topic>Kyrgyzstan</topic><topic>Minority & ethnic groups</topic><topic>Minority & ethnic violence</topic><topic>Minority Groups</topic><topic>Multiculturalism & pluralism</topic><topic>People and Places</topic><topic>Political power</topic><topic>Refugees</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Uzbeks</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hennicke, Moritz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brück, Tilman</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hennicke, Moritz</au><au>Brück, Tilman</au><au>Tumen, Semih</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ethnic inequality and forced displacement</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2022-04-08</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e0266448</spage><epage>e0266448</epage><pages>e0266448-e0266448</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>How does ethnic inequality shape victimization in violent conflicts? Our case study of the 2010 conflict in Kyrgyzstan tests whether communities with higher ethnic inequalities in education experienced more intense displacement. We find that local inequality in education between Kyrgyzstan's ethnic majority and its largest minority robustly predicts patterns of forced displacement, controlling for alternative approaches like ethnic spatial segregation or polarization. By decomposing inequality, we observe that local educational advantage towards the other ethnic group is associated with a lower likelihood of displacement. Ethnic Uzbeks with low education levels relative to Kyrgyz in their area have the highest displacement rate.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>35395038</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0266448</doi><tpages>e0266448</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8344-8948</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-1821</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2022-04, Vol.17 (4), p.e0266448-e0266448 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2648533128 |
source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | Biology and Life Sciences Demographic aspects Displaced persons Displacement Education Educational Status Environmental aspects Equality Ethnicity Humans Inequality Kyrgyz Kyrgyzstan Minority & ethnic groups Minority & ethnic violence Minority Groups Multiculturalism & pluralism People and Places Political power Refugees Research and Analysis Methods Social aspects Social Sciences Uzbeks Victimization |
title | Ethnic inequality and forced displacement |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-11T08%3A37%3A01IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ethnic%20inequality%20and%20forced%20displacement&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Hennicke,%20Moritz&rft.date=2022-04-08&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=e0266448&rft.epage=e0266448&rft.pages=e0266448-e0266448&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0266448&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA699837687%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2648533128&rft_id=info:pmid/35395038&rft_galeid=A699837687&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_0a319eab5289416785a115bd15e715cd&rfr_iscdi=true |