The effectiveness of simulation education program on shared decision-making attitudes among nurses in Taiwan

Shared decision-making (SDM) is significantly associated with promoting the quality of end-of-life (EOL). The attitude of nurses toward the end of life can affect EOL care, but there are few SDM-related clinical learning programs focused on EOL. In this study, therefore, we evaluated the effectivene...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2021-09, Vol.16 (9), p.e0257902-e0257902
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Mei-Hsiang, Lin, Shu-Chuan, Lee, Yu-Hsia, Wang, Pao-Yu, Wu, Hon-Yen, Hsu, Hsiu-Chin
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Lin, Shu-Chuan
Lee, Yu-Hsia
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Wu, Hon-Yen
Hsu, Hsiu-Chin
description Shared decision-making (SDM) is significantly associated with promoting the quality of end-of-life (EOL). The attitude of nurses toward the end of life can affect EOL care, but there are few SDM-related clinical learning programs focused on EOL. In this study, therefore, we evaluated the effectiveness of an EOL-simulation education program on attitudes toward SDM among nurses, using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). We used a quasi-experimental study design to evaluate nurses working at a medical center in Taiwan. We recruited 100 nurses and assigned them to an experimental group (n = 50) and a control group (n = 50). The experimental group received the SDM attitude (SDMA) cultivation program, and the control group did not. After the intervention, all participants were examined in an OSCE to assess the efficacy of their learning. A p value of.05 was considered statistically significant. The average score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group in the dimensions "empathic communication" and "mastery learning", but these differences were not significant. SDMA score is significantly and positively correlated with SDMA global score, standardized patient survey (SPS) score, and SPS global score (r = .92, .56, and .50, respectively; p < .01). Simulations concerning EOL care that incorporate SDM components would be effective for training clinical nurses. This study can serve as a reference for nursing-administration managers who may consider designing SDM-related education programs to improve the quality of clinical nursing care.
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The attitude of nurses toward the end of life can affect EOL care, but there are few SDM-related clinical learning programs focused on EOL. In this study, therefore, we evaluated the effectiveness of an EOL-simulation education program on attitudes toward SDM among nurses, using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). We used a quasi-experimental study design to evaluate nurses working at a medical center in Taiwan. We recruited 100 nurses and assigned them to an experimental group (n = 50) and a control group (n = 50). The experimental group received the SDM attitude (SDMA) cultivation program, and the control group did not. After the intervention, all participants were examined in an OSCE to assess the efficacy of their learning. A p value of.05 was considered statistically significant. 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subjects Attitudes
Biology and Life Sciences
Cancer
Clinical decision making
Communication
Community colleges
Decision making
Education
End of life
Evaluation
Health aspects
Health care facilities
Health care policy
Hospitals
Internal medicine
Learning
Learning programs
Medicine and Health Sciences
Nurses
Nursing
Nursing education
Palliative care
Patient satisfaction
People and Places
Performance evaluation
Preventive medicine
Services
Simulation
Simulation methods
Social Sciences
Statistical analysis
title The effectiveness of simulation education program on shared decision-making attitudes among nurses in Taiwan
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