Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
Mongooses, a nonnative species, are a known reservoir of rabies virus in the Caribbean region. A cross-sectional study of mongooses at 41 field sites on the US Virgin Islands of St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas captured 312 mongooses (32% capture rate). We determined the absence of rabies virus b...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2021-07, Vol.15 (7), p.e0009536 |
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| creator | Browne, A. Springer Cranford, Hannah M Morgan, Clint N Ellison, James A Berentsen, Are Wiese, Nicholas Medley, Alexandra Rossow, John Jankelunas, Leanne McKinley, Alan S Lombard, Claudia D Angeli, Nicole F Kelley, Thomas Valiulus, Jennifer Bradford, Bethany Burke-France, Valicia J Harrison, Cosme J Guendel, Irene Taylor, Marissa Blanchard, Gerard L Doty, Jeffrey B Worthington, David J Horner, David Garcia, Keith R Roth, Joseph Ellis, Brett R Bisgard, Kristine M Wallace, Ryan Ellis, Esther M |
| description | Mongooses, a nonnative species, are a known reservoir of rabies virus in the Caribbean region. A cross-sectional study of mongooses at 41 field sites on the US Virgin Islands of St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas captured 312 mongooses (32% capture rate). We determined the absence of rabies virus by antigen testing and rabies virus exposure by antibody testing in mongoose populations on all three islands. USVI is the first Caribbean state to determine freedom-from-rabies for its mongoose populations with a scientifically-led robust cross-sectional study. Ongoing surveillance activities will determine if other domestic and wildlife populations in USVI are rabies-free. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009536 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2021-07, Vol.15 (7), p.e0009536 |
| issn | 1935-2735 1935-2727 1935-2735 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2561939617 |
| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Antibodies Antigens Biology and life sciences Brain research Disease control Earth Sciences Environmental health Health aspects Immunization Introduced species Islands Lyssavirus Management Medical laboratories Medical research Medicine and Health Sciences Medicine, Experimental Mongooses People and places Populations Prevention Rabies Sample size Surveillance Testing Tropical diseases Viruses Wildlife |
| title | Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020 |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-25T00%3A06%3A16IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Determination%20of%20freedom-from-rabies%20for%20small%20Indian%20mongoose%20populations%20in%20the%20United%20States%20Virgin%20Islands,%202019%E2%80%932020&rft.jtitle=PLoS%20neglected%20tropical%20diseases&rft.au=Browne,%20A.%20Springer&rft.date=2021-07-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=e0009536&rft.pages=e0009536-&rft.issn=1935-2735&rft.eissn=1935-2735&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009536&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA670982387%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2561939617&rft_id=info:pmid/34264951&rft_galeid=A670982387&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_9155253c99d24939acc42039bbe07b72&rfr_iscdi=true |