A comparison of multidimensional qualities discriminant of selection in elite adolescent Australian basketball athletes

The aims of this study were to (1) quantify the multidimensional attributes of male and female basketball athletes under 16 years of age (U16) and under 18 years of age (U18), and (2) identify attributes that distinguish selection into a talent pathway according to sex and age group. 67 male and 71...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2021-08, Vol.16 (8), p.e0256032-e0256032
Hauptverfasser: Joseph, Jacob, McIntyre, Fleur, Joyce, Christopher, Scanlan, Aaron, Cripps, Ashley
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Joyce, Christopher
Scanlan, Aaron
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description The aims of this study were to (1) quantify the multidimensional attributes of male and female basketball athletes under 16 years of age (U16) and under 18 years of age (U18), and (2) identify attributes that distinguish selection into a talent pathway according to sex and age group. 67 male and 71 female athletes competing in U16 and U18 selection trials for a state based Australian basketball talent pathway completed a multidimensional testing battery. The test battery consisted of anthropometric, physical (20- linear sprint, countermovement jump height, Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 2), technical (Basketball Jump Shooting Accuracy Test), tactical (video decision making), and psychological (Sports Orientation Questionnaire, Psychological Performance Inventory-Alternative) assessments. Mean differences and independent t-tests were used to assess comparative differences between selected and non-selected athletes within each age and sex cohort. Stepwise discriminant analyses were used to identify attributes that were the strongest discriminators of selection in each group (male U16, male U18, female U16, and female U18). The discrimminant models showed for male U16 athletes smaller height (ES = -0.18) and greater shooting accuracy (ES = 0.52) was most discriminant of selection. Results were largely homogenous for male U18 athletes with lower visualisation score (ES = -0.62) most discriminant of selection. In female cohorts, faster 20-m sprint time (ES = -0.66) and taller height (ES = 0.58) was most discriminant of selection in U16 athletes while greater shooting accuracy (ES = 0.67), countermovement jump height (ES = 1.04), and height (ES = 0.65) was most discriminant of selection in U18 athletes. These results emphasise the differing selection priorities within adolescent basketball cohorts according to sex and age group. The testing of anthropometric, physical and technical attributes may hold particular utility in adolescent female basketball given their identified importance to selection across U16 and U18 cohorts.
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subjects Adolescent
Adolescents
Age
Age groups
Anthropometry
Anthropometry - methods
Aptitude - classification
Athletes
Athletes - classification
Athletic Performance - physiology
Athletic Performance - statistics & numerical data
Australia
Australian football
Basketball
Basketball - statistics & numerical data
Biology and Life Sciences
Body Height - physiology
Body measurements
Coaches & managers
Data collection
Decision making
Demographic aspects
Discriminant Analysis
Discriminators
Exercise Test - methods
Female
Health sciences
Height
Humans
Jumping
Male
Males
Medicine and Health Sciences
People and Places
Physical fitness
Physical Fitness - physiology
Physical Fitness - psychology
Sex
Sexes
Social Sciences
Success
Teams
Teenage athletes
Teenagers
title A comparison of multidimensional qualities discriminant of selection in elite adolescent Australian basketball athletes
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