Adverse outcomes after surgeries in patients with liver cirrhosis among Korean population: A population-based study

We used the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service-National Inpatient Samples (HIRA-NIS) between 2012 and 2016. In-hospital mortality and hospital stay were analyzed using the data. Mortality rates according to the surgical department were also analyzed. Of the 1,662,887 patients who underwe...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2021-06, Vol.16 (6), p.e0253165-e0253165
Hauptverfasser: Jo, Hyun Ho, Min, Changwook, Kyoung, Dae-Sung, Park, Min-Ae, Kim, Sang Gyune, Kim, Young Seok, Chang, Young, Jeong, Soung Won, Jang, Jae Young, Lee, Sae Hwan, Kim, Hong Soo, Jun, Baek Gyu, Kim, Young Don, Cheon, Gab Jin, Yoo, Jeong-Ju
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 16
creator Jo, Hyun Ho
Min, Changwook
Kyoung, Dae-Sung
Park, Min-Ae
Kim, Sang Gyune
Kim, Young Seok
Chang, Young
Jeong, Soung Won
Jang, Jae Young
Lee, Sae Hwan
Kim, Hong Soo
Jun, Baek Gyu
Kim, Young Don
Cheon, Gab Jin
Yoo, Jeong-Ju
description We used the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service-National Inpatient Samples (HIRA-NIS) between 2012 and 2016. In-hospital mortality and hospital stay were analyzed using the data. Mortality rates according to the surgical department were also analyzed. Of the 1,662,887 patients who underwent surgery, 16,174 (1.0%) patients had cirrhosis. The in-hospital mortality (8.0% vs. 1.0%) and postoperative complications such as respiratory (6.0% vs. 5.3%) or infections (2.8% vs. 2.4%) was significantly higher in patients with cirrhosis than in those without cirrhosis. In addition, the total hospitalization period and use of the intensive care unit were significantly higher in patients with liver cirrhosis. In propensity score matching analysis, liver cirrhosis increased the risk of adverse outcome significantly [adjusted OR (aOR) 1.67, 95% CI 1.56-1.79, P
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In-hospital mortality and hospital stay were analyzed using the data. Mortality rates according to the surgical department were also analyzed. Of the 1,662,887 patients who underwent surgery, 16,174 (1.0%) patients had cirrhosis. The in-hospital mortality (8.0% vs. 1.0%) and postoperative complications such as respiratory (6.0% vs. 5.3%) or infections (2.8% vs. 2.4%) was significantly higher in patients with cirrhosis than in those without cirrhosis. In addition, the total hospitalization period and use of the intensive care unit were significantly higher in patients with liver cirrhosis. In propensity score matching analysis, liver cirrhosis increased the risk of adverse outcome significantly [adjusted OR (aOR) 1.67, 95% CI 1.56-1.79, P&lt;0.001], especially in-hospital mortality. In liver cirrhosis group, presence of decompensation or varices showed significantly increased postoperative complication or mortality. Adverse outcomes in patients with cirrhosis was the highest in patients who underwent otorhinolaryngology surgery (aOR 1.86), followed by neurosurgery (aOR 1.72), thoracic and cardiovascular surgery (aOR 1.56), and plastic surgery (aOR 1.36). The adverse outcomes of patients with cirrhosis is significantly high after surgery, despite advances in cirrhosis treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253165</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34125860</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Francisco: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adverse events ; Antiviral agents ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Cirrhosis ; Codes ; Complications and side effects ; Disease ; Fatty liver ; Gastroenterology ; Health insurance ; Health risks ; Hepatology ; Hospitals ; Internal medicine ; Life expectancy ; Life span ; Liver ; Liver cirrhosis ; Liver diseases ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mortality ; Patient outcomes ; Patients ; Population ; Population studies ; Population-based studies ; Prognosis ; Regression analysis ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Surgery ; Variables</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2021-06, Vol.16 (6), p.e0253165-e0253165</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2021 Jo et al. 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Adverse outcomes in patients with cirrhosis was the highest in patients who underwent otorhinolaryngology surgery (aOR 1.86), followed by neurosurgery (aOR 1.72), thoracic and cardiovascular surgery (aOR 1.56), and plastic surgery (aOR 1.36). 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Min, Changwook ; Kyoung, Dae-Sung ; Park, Min-Ae ; Kim, Sang Gyune ; Kim, Young Seok ; Chang, Young ; Jeong, Soung Won ; Jang, Jae Young ; Lee, Sae Hwan ; Kim, Hong Soo ; Jun, Baek Gyu ; Kim, Young Don ; Cheon, Gab Jin ; Yoo, Jeong-Ju</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-13684b7ee0b29c81824ecac0a5045230b9554ca331b93515d3d0fa8ef43129af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adverse events</topic><topic>Antiviral agents</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>Cirrhosis</topic><topic>Codes</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Fatty liver</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Health insurance</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Hepatology</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Internal medicine</topic><topic>Life expectancy</topic><topic>Life span</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Liver cirrhosis</topic><topic>Liver diseases</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Population-based studies</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Variables</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jo, Hyun Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Changwook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyoung, Dae-Sung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Min-Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sang Gyune</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Soung Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jae Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sae Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hong Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jun, Baek Gyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young Don</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheon, Gab Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Jeong-Ju</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Adverse outcomes in patients with cirrhosis was the highest in patients who underwent otorhinolaryngology surgery (aOR 1.86), followed by neurosurgery (aOR 1.72), thoracic and cardiovascular surgery (aOR 1.56), and plastic surgery (aOR 1.36). The adverse outcomes of patients with cirrhosis is significantly high after surgery, despite advances in cirrhosis treatment.</abstract><cop>San Francisco</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>34125860</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0253165</doi><tpages>e0253165</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7113-3623</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7802-0381</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3993-716X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adverse events
Antiviral agents
Biology and Life Sciences
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cirrhosis
Codes
Complications and side effects
Disease
Fatty liver
Gastroenterology
Health insurance
Health risks
Hepatology
Hospitals
Internal medicine
Life expectancy
Life span
Liver
Liver cirrhosis
Liver diseases
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mortality
Patient outcomes
Patients
Population
Population studies
Population-based studies
Prognosis
Regression analysis
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Surgery
Variables
title Adverse outcomes after surgeries in patients with liver cirrhosis among Korean population: A population-based study
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T10%3A21%3A50IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Adverse%20outcomes%20after%20surgeries%20in%20patients%20with%20liver%20cirrhosis%20among%20Korean%20population:%20A%20population-based%20study&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Jo,%20Hyun%20Ho&rft.date=2021-06-14&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=e0253165&rft.epage=e0253165&rft.pages=e0253165-e0253165&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0253165&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA665196234%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2540711648&rft_id=info:pmid/34125860&rft_galeid=A665196234&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_8dbc34b708564df68eba844103d82d40&rfr_iscdi=true