Portuguese validation of the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire–Short Form–Revised
Alcohol craving has been described as a strong subjective desire to drink, being considered highly valuable in the clinical practice, as it is recognized as a strong predictor of alcohol relapse in alcohol-dependent individuals. However, to date, there is not a multifactorial questionnaire available...
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| creator | Rodrigues, Rui López-Caneda, Eduardo Almeida-Antunes, Natália Sampaio, Adriana Crego, Alberto |
| description | Alcohol craving has been described as a strong subjective desire to drink, being considered highly valuable in the clinical practice, as it is recognized as a strong predictor of alcohol relapse in alcohol-dependent individuals. However, to date, there is not a multifactorial questionnaire available for assessing short-term acute craving experience in Portugal. The aim of the present study was to validate a swift and efficient tool for the assessment of acute alcohol craving in a sample of Portuguese citizens. For that purpose, the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire-Short Form-Revised (ACQ-SF-R) was translated into European Portuguese and administered to a sample of 591 college participants with ages between 18 and 30 years. Results suggested that a three-factor model (i.e., Emotionality, Purposefulness, and Compulsivity) proved to be most suitable for the Portuguese sample. Overall, the ACQ-SF-R exhibited good psychometric properties, having a good internal consistency both for the general craving index (Cronbach's [alpha] = 0.85) and each subscale (Cronbach's [alpha] = 0.66-0.83), as well as an appropriate convergent validity with the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (r = 0.65, p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0251733 |
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However, to date, there is not a multifactorial questionnaire available for assessing short-term acute craving experience in Portugal. The aim of the present study was to validate a swift and efficient tool for the assessment of acute alcohol craving in a sample of Portuguese citizens. For that purpose, the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire-Short Form-Revised (ACQ-SF-R) was translated into European Portuguese and administered to a sample of 591 college participants with ages between 18 and 30 years. Results suggested that a three-factor model (i.e., Emotionality, Purposefulness, and Compulsivity) proved to be most suitable for the Portuguese sample. Overall, the ACQ-SF-R exhibited good psychometric properties, having a good internal consistency both for the general craving index (Cronbach's [alpha] = 0.85) and each subscale (Cronbach's [alpha] = 0.66-0.83), as well as an appropriate convergent validity with the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (r = 0.65, p<0.001), suggesting a good construct validity. In addition, the ACQ-SF-R also showed a good concurrent validity with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (r = 0.57, p<0.001), indicating that risky alcohol use patterns are associated with increased craving scores in the ACQ-SF-R. Collectively, these findings suggest that the Portuguese version of the ACQ-SF-R can accurately measure alcohol craving at a multifactorial level, being a valid and reliable tool to use in Portuguese samples in research settings.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0251733</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34029320</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Francisco: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Alcohol use ; Alcoholics ; Alcoholism ; Alcohols ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Clinical medicine ; Cognitive ability ; Evaluation ; Factor analysis ; Health risks ; Laboratories ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Neurosciences ; People and places ; Physical Sciences ; Physiology ; Psychology ; Questionnaires ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Signs and symptoms ; Social Sciences ; Surveys</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2021-05, Vol.16 (5), p.e0251733-e0251733</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2021 Rodrigues et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 Rodrigues et al 2021 Rodrigues et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c694t-a394786381375ac92c0c26dce7b010cf860eeb7045f941464cd0529a86213f2b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c694t-a394786381375ac92c0c26dce7b010cf860eeb7045f941464cd0529a86213f2b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3546-2120 ; 0000-0002-4899-1726</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8143387/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8143387/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79343,79344</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Tu, Wen-Jun</contributor><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Caneda, Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almeida-Antunes, Natália</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sampaio, Adriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crego, Alberto</creatorcontrib><title>Portuguese validation of the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire–Short Form–Revised</title><title>PloS one</title><description>Alcohol craving has been described as a strong subjective desire to drink, being considered highly valuable in the clinical practice, as it is recognized as a strong predictor of alcohol relapse in alcohol-dependent individuals. However, to date, there is not a multifactorial questionnaire available for assessing short-term acute craving experience in Portugal. The aim of the present study was to validate a swift and efficient tool for the assessment of acute alcohol craving in a sample of Portuguese citizens. For that purpose, the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire-Short Form-Revised (ACQ-SF-R) was translated into European Portuguese and administered to a sample of 591 college participants with ages between 18 and 30 years. Results suggested that a three-factor model (i.e., Emotionality, Purposefulness, and Compulsivity) proved to be most suitable for the Portuguese sample. 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However, to date, there is not a multifactorial questionnaire available for assessing short-term acute craving experience in Portugal. The aim of the present study was to validate a swift and efficient tool for the assessment of acute alcohol craving in a sample of Portuguese citizens. For that purpose, the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire-Short Form-Revised (ACQ-SF-R) was translated into European Portuguese and administered to a sample of 591 college participants with ages between 18 and 30 years. Results suggested that a three-factor model (i.e., Emotionality, Purposefulness, and Compulsivity) proved to be most suitable for the Portuguese sample. Overall, the ACQ-SF-R exhibited good psychometric properties, having a good internal consistency both for the general craving index (Cronbach's [alpha] = 0.85) and each subscale (Cronbach's [alpha] = 0.66-0.83), as well as an appropriate convergent validity with the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (r = 0.65, p<0.001), suggesting a good construct validity. In addition, the ACQ-SF-R also showed a good concurrent validity with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (r = 0.57, p<0.001), indicating that risky alcohol use patterns are associated with increased craving scores in the ACQ-SF-R. 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| subjects | Alcohol use Alcoholics Alcoholism Alcohols Biology and Life Sciences Clinical medicine Cognitive ability Evaluation Factor analysis Health risks Laboratories Medicine and Health Sciences Neurosciences People and places Physical Sciences Physiology Psychology Questionnaires Research and Analysis Methods Signs and symptoms Social Sciences Surveys |
| title | Portuguese validation of the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire–Short Form–Revised |
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