Interstitial lung disease in a veterans affairs regional network; a retrospective cohort study

The epidemiology of Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILD) in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) is presently unknown. Describe the incidence/prevalence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of ILD patients within the Veteran's Administration Mid-Atlantic Health Care Network (VISN6). A multi-...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2021-03, Vol.16 (3), p.e0247316-e0247316
Hauptverfasser: Bedoya, Armando, Pleasants, Roy A, Boggan, Joel C, Seaman, Danielle, Reihman, Anne, Howard, Lauren, Kundich, Robert, Welty-Wolf, Karen, Tighe, Robert M
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 16
creator Bedoya, Armando
Pleasants, Roy A
Boggan, Joel C
Seaman, Danielle
Reihman, Anne
Howard, Lauren
Kundich, Robert
Welty-Wolf, Karen
Tighe, Robert M
description The epidemiology of Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILD) in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) is presently unknown. Describe the incidence/prevalence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of ILD patients within the Veteran's Administration Mid-Atlantic Health Care Network (VISN6). A multi-center retrospective cohort study was performed of veterans receiving hospital or outpatient ILD care from January 1, 2008 to December 31st, 2015 in six VISN6 facilities. Patients were identified by at least one visit encounter with a 515, 516, or other ILD ICD-9 code. Demographic and clinical characteristics were summarized using median, 25th and 75th percentile for continuous variables and count/percentage for categorical variables. Characteristics and incidence/prevalence rates were summarized, and stratified by ILD ICD-9 code. Kaplan Meier curves were generated to define overall survival. 3293 subjects met the inclusion criteria. 879 subjects (26%) had no evidence of ILD following manual medical record review. Overall estimated prevalence in verified ILD subjects was 256 per 100,000 people with a mean incidence across the years of 70 per 100,000 person-years (0.07%). The prevalence and mean incidence when focusing on people with an ILD diagnostic code who had a HRCT scan or a bronchoscopic or surgical lung biopsy was 237 per 100,000 people (0.237%) and 63 per 100,000 person-years respectively (0.063%). The median survival was 76.9 months for 515 codes, 103.4 months for 516 codes, and 83.6 months for 516.31. This retrospective cohort study defines high ILD incidence/prevalence within the VA. Therefore, ILD is an important VA health concern.
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Describe the incidence/prevalence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of ILD patients within the Veteran's Administration Mid-Atlantic Health Care Network (VISN6). A multi-center retrospective cohort study was performed of veterans receiving hospital or outpatient ILD care from January 1, 2008 to December 31st, 2015 in six VISN6 facilities. Patients were identified by at least one visit encounter with a 515, 516, or other ILD ICD-9 code. Demographic and clinical characteristics were summarized using median, 25th and 75th percentile for continuous variables and count/percentage for categorical variables. Characteristics and incidence/prevalence rates were summarized, and stratified by ILD ICD-9 code. Kaplan Meier curves were generated to define overall survival. 3293 subjects met the inclusion criteria. 879 subjects (26%) had no evidence of ILD following manual medical record review. 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Describe the incidence/prevalence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of ILD patients within the Veteran's Administration Mid-Atlantic Health Care Network (VISN6). A multi-center retrospective cohort study was performed of veterans receiving hospital or outpatient ILD care from January 1, 2008 to December 31st, 2015 in six VISN6 facilities. Patients were identified by at least one visit encounter with a 515, 516, or other ILD ICD-9 code. Demographic and clinical characteristics were summarized using median, 25th and 75th percentile for continuous variables and count/percentage for categorical variables. Characteristics and incidence/prevalence rates were summarized, and stratified by ILD ICD-9 code. Kaplan Meier curves were generated to define overall survival. 3293 subjects met the inclusion criteria. 879 subjects (26%) had no evidence of ILD following manual medical record review. Overall estimated prevalence in verified ILD subjects was 256 per 100,000 people with a mean incidence across the years of 70 per 100,000 person-years (0.07%). The prevalence and mean incidence when focusing on people with an ILD diagnostic code who had a HRCT scan or a bronchoscopic or surgical lung biopsy was 237 per 100,000 people (0.237%) and 63 per 100,000 person-years respectively (0.063%). The median survival was 76.9 months for 515 codes, 103.4 months for 516 codes, and 83.6 months for 516.31. This retrospective cohort study defines high ILD incidence/prevalence within the VA. Therefore, ILD is an important VA health concern.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>33735247</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0247316</doi><tpages>e0247316</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3465-9861</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Bioinformatics
Biology and Life Sciences
Biopsy
Bronchoscopy
Codes
Cohort analysis
Computed tomography
Computer and Information Sciences
Data analysis
Demographic aspects
Demography
Diagnosis
Disease
Drug therapy
Editing
Epidemiology
Fibroblasts
Fibrosis
Funding
Health aspects
Health care facilities
Immune system
Lung diseases
Lung diseases, Interstitial
Medical diagnosis
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mortality
Patient outcomes
Patients
Pulmonary functions
Radiographs
Radiography
Radiology
Respiratory diseases
Respiratory function
Thorax
Veterans
Visualization
title Interstitial lung disease in a veterans affairs regional network; a retrospective cohort study
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