Protocol: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the role of fetal and infantile environmental exposure in etiopathogenesis of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is one of the hallmark pediatric surgical diseases. However, its etiology remains incompletely understood. By systematically reviewing the literature, we aim to clarify the effect of the effect of occupational and environmental factors and role of nitri...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2021-02, Vol.16 (2), p.e0247003
Hauptverfasser: Boybeyi-Turer, Ozlem, Çelik, Hasan Tolga, Arslan, Umut Ece, Soyer, Tutku, Tanyel, Feridun Cahit, Kiran, Sibel
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container_start_page e0247003
container_title PloS one
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creator Boybeyi-Turer, Ozlem
Çelik, Hasan Tolga
Arslan, Umut Ece
Soyer, Tutku
Tanyel, Feridun Cahit
Kiran, Sibel
description Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is one of the hallmark pediatric surgical diseases. However, its etiology remains incompletely understood. By systematically reviewing the literature, we aim to clarify the effect of the effect of occupational and environmental factors and role of nitric oxide (NO) metabolism in the etiopathogenesis of IHPS. The systematic review is drafted with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis statement (PRISMA) and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE). Systematic literature search will be performed for the period 2000 (Jan) to 2020 (Dec) in the databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed. The systematic search will cover the literature in English and Turkish language and will be limited to studies on human subjects. Four investigators will independently search the databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed) according to the defined search strategy. The full-text of the selected articles will be screened independently by four reviewers, against the inclusion criteria. Descriptive data will be extracted from each study regarding: study details, methods, participants, outcomes and calculations of association for potential further statistical analysis. If meta-analysis could not be undertaken, systematic approach to analyzing the findings of included multiple studies will be described. Heterogeneity will be assessed by quantifying the inconsistency across studies using I2 statistic. Statistical analysis will be performed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Version 3.0 software. The p values lower than 0.05 will be considered statistically significant for all analyses.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0247003
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subjects Biology and Life Sciences
Case reports
Children
Cross-sectional studies
Diseases
Editing
Editorials
Environmental Exposure - adverse effects
Ethics
Etiology
Eutrophication
Exposure
Female
Fetus
Fetuses
Folic acid
Grey literature
Growth
Health risks
Home environment
Humans
Hyperthyroidism
Infants
Literature reviews
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Meta-analysis
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Metabolism
Methodology
Nalidixic acid
Newborn babies
Nutrition
Occupational exposure
Occupational health
Occupational safety
Pathophysiology
Pediatrics
Physical Sciences
Pregnancy
Protocol (computers)
Public health
Pyloric stenosis
Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic - etiology
Registered Report Protocol
Research and Analysis Methods
Reviews
Risk factors
Stenosis
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
Systematic review
Systematic Reviews as Topic
University faculty
title Protocol: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the role of fetal and infantile environmental exposure in etiopathogenesis of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
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