The mitochondria-targeted derivative of the classical uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone is an effective mitochondrial recoupler
The synthesis of a mitochondria-targeted derivative of the classical mitochondrial uncoupler carbonyl cyanide-m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) by alkoxy substitution of CCCP with n-decyl(triphenyl)phosphonium cation yielded mitoCCCP, which was able to inhibit the uncoupling action of CCCP, tyrphostin...
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creator | Iaubasarova, Iliuza R Khailova, Ljudmila S Firsov, Alexander M Grivennikova, Vera G Kirsanov, Roman S Korshunova, Galina A Kotova, Elena A Antonenko, Yuri N |
description | The synthesis of a mitochondria-targeted derivative of the classical mitochondrial uncoupler carbonyl cyanide-m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) by alkoxy substitution of CCCP with n-decyl(triphenyl)phosphonium cation yielded mitoCCCP, which was able to inhibit the uncoupling action of CCCP, tyrphostin A9 and niclosamide on rat liver mitochondria, but not that of 2,4-dinitrophenol, at a concentration of 1-2 μM. MitoCCCP did not uncouple mitochondria by itself at these concentrations, although it exhibited uncoupling action at tens of micromolar concentrations. Thus, mitoCCCP appeared to be a more effective mitochondrial recoupler than 6-ketocholestanol. Both mitoCCCP and 6-ketocholestanol did not inhibit the protonophoric activity of CCCP in artificial bilayer lipid membranes, which might compromise the simple proton-shuttling mechanism of the uncoupling activity on mitochondria. |
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MitoCCCP did not uncouple mitochondria by itself at these concentrations, although it exhibited uncoupling action at tens of micromolar concentrations. Thus, mitoCCCP appeared to be a more effective mitochondrial recoupler than 6-ketocholestanol. 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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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MitoCCCP did not uncouple mitochondria by itself at these concentrations, although it exhibited uncoupling action at tens of micromolar concentrations. Thus, mitoCCCP appeared to be a more effective mitochondrial recoupler than 6-ketocholestanol. Both mitoCCCP and 6-ketocholestanol did not inhibit the protonophoric activity of CCCP in artificial bilayer lipid membranes, which might compromise the simple proton-shuttling mechanism of the uncoupling activity on mitochondria.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>33378414</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0244499</doi><tpages>e0244499</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-855X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 2,4-Dinitrophenol Animals Biology Biology and Life Sciences Carbonyl compounds Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone - analogs & derivatives Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone - pharmacology Carbonyls Cattle Cyanides E coli Ketocholesterols - pharmacology Lipid membranes Lipids Liver Membrane Potentials - drug effects Membrane Potentials - physiology Membranes Mitochondria Mitochondria, Liver - drug effects Mitochondria, Liver - metabolism Niclosamide Oxidative Coupling - drug effects Oxidative phosphorylation Oxidative Phosphorylation - drug effects Phosphorylation Physical Sciences Physiological aspects Proteins Rats Respiration Uncoupling Agents - pharmacology |
title | The mitochondria-targeted derivative of the classical uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone is an effective mitochondrial recoupler |
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