Excessive boredom among adolescents: A comparison between low and high achievers

Existing research shows that high achievement boredom is correlated with a range of undesirable behavioral and personality variables and that the main antecedents of boredom are being over- or under-challenged. However, merely knowing that students are highly bored, without taking their achievement...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2020-11, Vol.15 (11), p.e0241671-e0241671
Hauptverfasser: Schwartze, Manuel M, Frenzel, Anne C, Goetz, Thomas, Marx, Anton K G, Reck, Corinna, Pekrun, Reinhard, Fiedler, Daniel
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container_title PloS one
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creator Schwartze, Manuel M
Frenzel, Anne C
Goetz, Thomas
Marx, Anton K G
Reck, Corinna
Pekrun, Reinhard
Fiedler, Daniel
description Existing research shows that high achievement boredom is correlated with a range of undesirable behavioral and personality variables and that the main antecedents of boredom are being over- or under-challenged. However, merely knowing that students are highly bored, without taking their achievement level into account, might be insufficient for drawing conclusions about students' behavior and personality. We, therefore, investigated if low- vs. high-achieving students who experience strong mathematics boredom show different behaviors and personality traits. The sample consisted of 1,404 German secondary school students (fifth to 10th grade, mean age 12.83 years, 52% female). We used self-report instruments to assess boredom in mathematics, behavioral (social and emotional problems, positive/negative affect, cognitive reappraisal, and expressive suppression), and personality variables (neuroticism and conscientiousness). In comparing highly bored students (more than one SD above M, n = 258) who were low vs. high achievers (as indicated by the math grade, n = 125 / n = 119), results showed that there were no mean level differences across those groups for all variables. In conclusion, our results suggest that high boredom can occur in both low- and high-achieving students and that bored low- and high-achievers show similar behaviors and personality profiles.
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subjects Academic achievement
Achievement
Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescent psychology
Behavior
Biology and Life Sciences
Boredom
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive ability
Educational aspects
Emotional behavior
Emotions
Female
Health aspects
Humans
Juvenile delinquency
Male
Mathematical analysis
Mathematics
Neurosis
People and Places
Personality
Psychological aspects
Questionnaires
Social Sciences
Students
System theory
Teenagers
title Excessive boredom among adolescents: A comparison between low and high achievers
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