Vaping cartridge heating element compositions and evidence of high temperatures

Identifying the functional materials inside vaping devices can help inform efforts to understand risk. While nicotine E-cigarette components and metals have been characterized in several previous studies, the internal component compositions of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) cartridge designs are not as...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2020-10, Vol.15 (10), p.e0240613
Hauptverfasser:	Wagner, Jeff, Chen, Wenhao, Vrdoljak, Gordon
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acetic acid Cannabinoids - toxicity Cartridges Ceramics Ceramics - adverse effects Ceramics - chemistry Chemical properties Chemical reactions Chromium Composition Copper Devices Disease Outbreaks Dronabinol - adverse effects Dronabinol - chemistry Electron microscopy Electronic cigarettes Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Environmental health Fluorescence Fourier transforms Functional materials Health aspects Heavy metals High temperature Hot Temperature - adverse effects Humans Indoor air quality Infrared analysis Insulation Laboratories Lung Injury - chemically induced Lung Injury - epidemiology Lung Injury - pathology Medicine and Health Sciences Metals Microplastics Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Nickel Nicotine Nicotine - adverse effects Nicotine - chemistry Physical Sciences Plastics - adverse effects Polymers Polymers - adverse effects Polymers - chemistry Product testing Public health Research and Analysis Methods Risk reduction Rubber - adverse effects Rubber - chemistry Scanning electron microscopy Sensors Smoking Spectroscopy Tetrahydrocannabinol THC Thermal properties Tin Vaping Vaping - physiopathology Vitamin E X ray fluorescence analysis X-ray fluorescence
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