Multidisciplinary team discussion results in survival benefit for patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer

Background The treatment for stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) often involves multi-modality treatment. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate whether multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion results in better patient survival. Materials and methods MDT discussion was optional before F...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2020-10, Vol.15 (10), p.e0236503-e0236503
Hauptverfasser: Hung, Hsiu-Ying, Tseng, Yen-Han, Chao, Heng-Sheng, Chiu, Chao-Hua, Hsu, Wen-Hu, Hsu, Han-Shui, Wu, Yu-Chung, Chou, Teh-Ying, Chen, Chun-Ku, Lan, Keng-Li, Chen, Yi-Wei, Wu, Yuan-Hung, Chen, Yuh-Min
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 15
creator Hung, Hsiu-Ying
Tseng, Yen-Han
Chao, Heng-Sheng
Chiu, Chao-Hua
Hsu, Wen-Hu
Hsu, Han-Shui
Wu, Yu-Chung
Chou, Teh-Ying
Chen, Chun-Ku
Lan, Keng-Li
Chen, Yi-Wei
Wu, Yuan-Hung
Chen, Yuh-Min
description Background The treatment for stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) often involves multi-modality treatment. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate whether multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion results in better patient survival. Materials and methods MDT discussion was optional before February 2016 and was actively encouraged by the MDT committee beginning February 2016. We reviewed the medical charts and computer records of patients with stage III NSCLC between January 2013 and December 2018. Results A total of 515 patients were included. The median survival of all the patients was 33.9 months (M). The median survival of patients who were treated after MDT discussion was 41.2 M and that of patients treated without MDT discussion was 25.7 M (p = 0.018). The median survival of patients treated before February 2016 was 25.7 M and that of patients treated after February 2016 was 33.9 M (p = 0.003). The median survival of patients with stage IIIA tumors and those with stage IIIB tumors was 39.4 M and 25.7 M, respectively (p = 0.141). Multivariate analysis showed that MDT or not (p
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This retrospective study aimed to evaluate whether multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion results in better patient survival. Materials and methods MDT discussion was optional before February 2016 and was actively encouraged by the MDT committee beginning February 2016. We reviewed the medical charts and computer records of patients with stage III NSCLC between January 2013 and December 2018. Results A total of 515 patients were included. The median survival of all the patients was 33.9 months (M). The median survival of patients who were treated after MDT discussion was 41.2 M and that of patients treated without MDT discussion was 25.7 M (p = 0.018). The median survival of patients treated before February 2016 was 25.7 M and that of patients treated after February 2016 was 33.9 M (p = 0.003). The median survival of patients with stage IIIA tumors and those with stage IIIB tumors was 39.4 M and 25.7 M, respectively (p = 0.141). Multivariate analysis showed that MDT or not (p&lt;0.001), T staging (p = 0.009), performance status (p&lt;0.001), and surgery (p = 0.016) to be significant prognostic factors. Conclusion The results of the study show that MDT discussion results in survival benefit in patients with stage III NSCLC. The MDT discussion, performance status, and if surgery was performed were independent prognostic factors for patients with stage III NSCLC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236503</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33031375</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Francisco: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Biology and Life Sciences ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; Chemotherapy ; Discussion ; Health care teams ; Hospitals ; Immunotherapy ; Lung cancer ; Lung diseases ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Methods ; Multivariate analysis ; Non-small cell lung cancer ; Non-small cell lung carcinoma ; Oncology ; Patients ; People and Places ; Physical Sciences ; Physicians ; Practice ; Quality of life ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Small cell lung carcinoma ; Surgery ; Survival ; Thoracic surgery ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-10, Vol.15 (10), p.e0236503-e0236503</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2020 Hung et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 Hung et al 2020 Hung et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-3bcb8db432365e6a279fb5266b9b974f8eaa2c453fbebd800d7f4fc9d9e7e7bf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c669t-3bcb8db432365e6a279fb5266b9b974f8eaa2c453fbebd800d7f4fc9d9e7e7bf3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7504-0678</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7544080/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7544080/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79342,79343</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hung, Hsiu-Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tseng, Yen-Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chao, Heng-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiu, Chao-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Wen-Hu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Han-Shui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yu-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chou, Teh-Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Chun-Ku</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lan, Keng-Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yi-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yuan-Hung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yuh-Min</creatorcontrib><title>Multidisciplinary team discussion results in survival benefit for patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer</title><title>PloS one</title><description>Background The treatment for stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) often involves multi-modality treatment. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate whether multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion results in better patient survival. Materials and methods MDT discussion was optional before February 2016 and was actively encouraged by the MDT committee beginning February 2016. We reviewed the medical charts and computer records of patients with stage III NSCLC between January 2013 and December 2018. Results A total of 515 patients were included. The median survival of all the patients was 33.9 months (M). The median survival of patients who were treated after MDT discussion was 41.2 M and that of patients treated without MDT discussion was 25.7 M (p = 0.018). The median survival of patients treated before February 2016 was 25.7 M and that of patients treated after February 2016 was 33.9 M (p = 0.003). The median survival of patients with stage IIIA tumors and those with stage IIIB tumors was 39.4 M and 25.7 M, respectively (p = 0.141). Multivariate analysis showed that MDT or not (p&lt;0.001), T staging (p = 0.009), performance status (p&lt;0.001), and surgery (p = 0.016) to be significant prognostic factors. Conclusion The results of the study show that MDT discussion results in survival benefit in patients with stage III NSCLC. 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This retrospective study aimed to evaluate whether multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion results in better patient survival. Materials and methods MDT discussion was optional before February 2016 and was actively encouraged by the MDT committee beginning February 2016. We reviewed the medical charts and computer records of patients with stage III NSCLC between January 2013 and December 2018. Results A total of 515 patients were included. The median survival of all the patients was 33.9 months (M). The median survival of patients who were treated after MDT discussion was 41.2 M and that of patients treated without MDT discussion was 25.7 M (p = 0.018). The median survival of patients treated before February 2016 was 25.7 M and that of patients treated after February 2016 was 33.9 M (p = 0.003). The median survival of patients with stage IIIA tumors and those with stage IIIB tumors was 39.4 M and 25.7 M, respectively (p = 0.141). Multivariate analysis showed that MDT or not (p&lt;0.001), T staging (p = 0.009), performance status (p&lt;0.001), and surgery (p = 0.016) to be significant prognostic factors. Conclusion The results of the study show that MDT discussion results in survival benefit in patients with stage III NSCLC. The MDT discussion, performance status, and if surgery was performed were independent prognostic factors for patients with stage III NSCLC.</abstract><cop>San Francisco</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>33031375</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0236503</doi><tpages>e0236503</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7504-0678</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Biology and Life Sciences
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Discussion
Health care teams
Hospitals
Immunotherapy
Lung cancer
Lung diseases
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Multivariate analysis
Non-small cell lung cancer
Non-small cell lung carcinoma
Oncology
Patients
People and Places
Physical Sciences
Physicians
Practice
Quality of life
Research and Analysis Methods
Small cell lung carcinoma
Surgery
Survival
Thoracic surgery
Tumors
title Multidisciplinary team discussion results in survival benefit for patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer
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