Primary break-up and atomization characteristics of a nasal spray

The primary objective of this research was to extract the essential information needed for setting atomization break up models, specifically, the Linear Instability Sheet Atomization (LISA) breakup model, and alternative hollow cone models. A secondary objective was to gain visualization and insight...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2020-08, Vol.15 (8), p.e0236063-e0236063
Hauptverfasser: Shrestha, Kendra, Van Strien, James, Singh, Narinder, Inthavong, Kiao, Sznitman, Josué
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creator Shrestha, Kendra
Van Strien, James
Singh, Narinder
Inthavong, Kiao
Sznitman, Josué
description The primary objective of this research was to extract the essential information needed for setting atomization break up models, specifically, the Linear Instability Sheet Atomization (LISA) breakup model, and alternative hollow cone models. A secondary objective was to gain visualization and insight into the atomization break up mechanism caused by the effects of viscosity and surface tension on primary break-up, sheet disintegration, ligament and droplet formation. High speed imaging was used to capture the near-nozzle characteristics for water and drug formulations. This demonstrated more rapid atomization for lower viscosities. Image processing was used to analyze the near-nozzle spray characteristics during the primary break-up of the liquid sheet into ligament formation. Edges of the liquid sheet, spray break-up length, break-up radius, cone angle and dispersion angle were obtained. Spray characteristics pertinent for primary breakup modelling were determined from high speed imaging of multiple spray actuations. The results have established input data for computational modelling involving parametrical analysis of nasal drug delivery.
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subjects Atomization
Atomizing
Automotive engineering
Biology and Life Sciences
Breakup
Computer applications
Design and construction
Design optimization
Digital cameras
Disintegration
Drug delivery
Drug delivery systems
Engineering and Technology
Engineering schools
High speed
Image processing
Information processing
Ligaments
Liquid sheets
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Nasal sprays
Nozzle geometry
Nozzles
Pharmacological research
Physical Sciences
Spray characteristics
Surface tension
Velocity
Viscosity
title Primary break-up and atomization characteristics of a nasal spray
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