The effects of locomotor activity on gastrointestinal symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome among younger people: An observational study
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common bowel disorder that manifests as unexplained abdominal pain or discomfort and bowel habit changes in the form of diarrhea, constipation, or alternating patterns of the two. Some evidences demonstrate that increased physical activity improves IBS symptoms. H...
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| description | Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common bowel disorder that manifests as unexplained abdominal pain or discomfort and bowel habit changes in the form of diarrhea, constipation, or alternating patterns of the two. Some evidences demonstrate that increased physical activity improves IBS symptoms. Hence, daily exercise is recommended in these patients. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity and gastrointestinal symptoms in 101 university students (female = 78) with IBS. Participants were examined by Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale (GSRS), and gait steps were measured for 1 week using a pedometer. The association between the GSRS score and pedometer counts was determined by ordinal logistic modeling analysis. The ordinal logistic regression model for GSRS and locomotor activity showed a significant stepwise fit (z = -3.05, p = 0.002). The logistic curve separated GSRS score of 5 points (moderately severe discomfort) from 2 points (minor discomfort) by locomotor activity. The probability for daily locomotor activity to discriminate between 5 and 4 points of GSRS (i.e., likely to have reverse symptoms) decreased in accordance with increment of steps per day: 78% probability for 4000 steps, 70% probability for 6000 steps, 59% probability for 8000 steps, and 48% probability for 10000 steps. This study demonstrated that the severity of GSRS is associated with the amount of walking in younger people with IBS. These results may be used as a measure to determine the daily step count to reduce the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with IBS. |
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Some evidences demonstrate that increased physical activity improves IBS symptoms. Hence, daily exercise is recommended in these patients. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity and gastrointestinal symptoms in 101 university students (female = 78) with IBS. Participants were examined by Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale (GSRS), and gait steps were measured for 1 week using a pedometer. The association between the GSRS score and pedometer counts was determined by ordinal logistic modeling analysis. The ordinal logistic regression model for GSRS and locomotor activity showed a significant stepwise fit (z = -3.05, p = 0.002). The logistic curve separated GSRS score of 5 points (moderately severe discomfort) from 2 points (minor discomfort) by locomotor activity. The probability for daily locomotor activity to discriminate between 5 and 4 points of GSRS (i.e., likely to have reverse symptoms) decreased in accordance with increment of steps per day: 78% probability for 4000 steps, 70% probability for 6000 steps, 59% probability for 8000 steps, and 48% probability for 10000 steps. This study demonstrated that the severity of GSRS is associated with the amount of walking in younger people with IBS. These results may be used as a measure to determine the daily step count to reduce the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with IBS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234089</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32470098</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Abdomen ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Care and treatment ; Constipation ; Data collection ; Development and progression ; Diarrhea ; Discomfort ; Exercise ; Female ; Gait ; Gastrointestinal symptoms ; Gastrointestinal Tract - pathology ; Gastrointestinal Tract - physiopathology ; Health aspects ; Health psychology ; Humans ; Intestine ; Irritable bowel syndrome ; Irritable Bowel Syndrome - pathology ; Irritable Bowel Syndrome - physiopathology ; Locomotion - physiology ; Locomotor activity ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Observational studies ; Pain ; People and Places ; Physical activity ; Physical fitness ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Rehabilitation ; Statistical analysis ; Studies ; University students ; Walking ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0234089-e0234089</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2020 Hamaguchi et al. 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effects of locomotor activity on gastrointestinal symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome among younger people: An observational study</title><author>Hamaguchi, Toyohiro ; Tayama, Jun ; Suzuki, Makoto ; Nakaya, Naoki ; Takizawa, Hirokazu ; Koizumi, Kohei ; Amano, Yoshifumi ; Kanazawa, Motoyori ; Fukudo, Shin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-fc8c5ff36c1967dea0b130cb3dcf18be7ec6bd05c71ddb3a295aee695a6a27b43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Abdomen</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Constipation</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Diarrhea</topic><topic>Discomfort</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal symptoms</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Tract - pathology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Tract - physiopathology</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Irritable bowel syndrome</topic><topic>Irritable Bowel Syndrome - pathology</topic><topic>Irritable Bowel Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Locomotion - physiology</topic><topic>Locomotor activity</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Observational studies</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>People and Places</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regression models</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>University students</topic><topic>Walking</topic><topic>Young 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common bowel disorder that manifests as unexplained abdominal pain or discomfort and bowel habit changes in the form of diarrhea, constipation, or alternating patterns of the two. Some evidences demonstrate that increased physical activity improves IBS symptoms. Hence, daily exercise is recommended in these patients. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity and gastrointestinal symptoms in 101 university students (female = 78) with IBS. Participants were examined by Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale (GSRS), and gait steps were measured for 1 week using a pedometer. The association between the GSRS score and pedometer counts was determined by ordinal logistic modeling analysis. The ordinal logistic regression model for GSRS and locomotor activity showed a significant stepwise fit (z = -3.05, p = 0.002). The logistic curve separated GSRS score of 5 points (moderately severe discomfort) from 2 points (minor discomfort) by locomotor activity. The probability for daily locomotor activity to discriminate between 5 and 4 points of GSRS (i.e., likely to have reverse symptoms) decreased in accordance with increment of steps per day: 78% probability for 4000 steps, 70% probability for 6000 steps, 59% probability for 8000 steps, and 48% probability for 10000 steps. This study demonstrated that the severity of GSRS is associated with the amount of walking in younger people with IBS. These results may be used as a measure to determine the daily step count to reduce the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with IBS.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32470098</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0234089</doi><tpages>e0234089</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4689-6880</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5645-0439</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-0349</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | PloS one, 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0234089-e0234089 |
| issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Abdomen Biology and Life Sciences Care and treatment Constipation Data collection Development and progression Diarrhea Discomfort Exercise Female Gait Gastrointestinal symptoms Gastrointestinal Tract - pathology Gastrointestinal Tract - physiopathology Health aspects Health psychology Humans Intestine Irritable bowel syndrome Irritable Bowel Syndrome - pathology Irritable Bowel Syndrome - physiopathology Locomotion - physiology Locomotor activity Logistic Models Male Medical research Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Observational studies Pain People and Places Physical activity Physical fitness Regression analysis Regression models Rehabilitation Statistical analysis Studies University students Walking Young Adult |
| title | The effects of locomotor activity on gastrointestinal symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome among younger people: An observational study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-06T08%3A50%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20effects%20of%20locomotor%20activity%20on%20gastrointestinal%20symptoms%20of%20irritable%20bowel%20syndrome%20among%20younger%20people:%20An%20observational%20study&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Hamaguchi,%20Toyohiro&rft.date=2020-05-29&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0234089&rft.epage=e0234089&rft.pages=e0234089-e0234089&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0234089&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA627434665%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2407761273&rft_id=info:pmid/32470098&rft_galeid=A627434665&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_f0a3d97c2f0b4fc986c86e9c17f76532&rfr_iscdi=true |