Indexation of left ventricular mass to predict adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease: KoreaN cohort study of the outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease
No study has compared the clinical impact of indexation of left ventricular mass (LVM) on adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We reviewed 2,101 patients from a large-scale multi-center prospective study that gathered anthropometric and echocardiograp...
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description | No study has compared the clinical impact of indexation of left ventricular mass (LVM) on adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
We reviewed 2,101 patients from a large-scale multi-center prospective study that gathered anthropometric and echocardiographic measurements and clinical outcomes. The LVM was indexed as body surface area (LVMI-BSA) and height raised to the power of 2.7 (LVMI-H2.7). The main outcomes were composite renal and cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was defined as the highest sex-specific quartile of LVMI-BSA or LVMI-H2.7.
During a mean period of 3.5 years, 692 patients developed composite outcomes (32.9%). The area under the curve at 5 year of LVM (60.6%) for composite outcome was smaller than that for LVMI-BSA (63.2%, P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0233310 |
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We reviewed 2,101 patients from a large-scale multi-center prospective study that gathered anthropometric and echocardiographic measurements and clinical outcomes. The LVM was indexed as body surface area (LVMI-BSA) and height raised to the power of 2.7 (LVMI-H2.7). The main outcomes were composite renal and cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was defined as the highest sex-specific quartile of LVMI-BSA or LVMI-H2.7.
During a mean period of 3.5 years, 692 patients developed composite outcomes (32.9%). The area under the curve at 5 year of LVM (60.6%) for composite outcome was smaller than that for LVMI-BSA (63.2%, P <0.001) and LVMI-H2.7 (63.4%, P <0.001). The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) per one unit increase in LVM (g), LVMI-BSA (g/m2), and LVMI-H2.7 (g/m2.7) for composite outcomes were 1.004 (1.002-1.005, P <0.001), 1.011 (1.006-1.016, P <0.001), and 1.023 (1.012-1.035, P <0.001), respectively. Patients with LVH determined by LVMI-BSA and LVMI-H2.7 (HR 1.352, 95% CI 1.123-1.626, P = 0.001) and LVH determined by only LVMI-BSA (HR 1.908, 95% CI 1.233-2.953, P = 0.004) showed an independent increase in the risk of composite-outcome development, when compared with patients without LVH, according to LVMI-BSA and LVMI-H2.7.
Indexation of LVM improved the prediction of adverse outcomes. BSA may be as useful as height2.7 in indexing of LVM for predicting adverse outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with CKD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233310</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32428014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Anthropometry ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Care and treatment ; Chronic kidney failure ; Clinical outcomes ; Cohort analysis ; Confidence intervals ; Diagnosis ; Dialysis ; Diseases ; Heart ; Heart hypertrophy ; Hemodialysis ; Hospitals ; Hypertension ; Hypertrophy ; Internal medicine ; Kidney diseases ; Kidneys ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mortality ; Normal distribution ; Patient outcomes ; Physical Sciences ; Power (Philosophy) ; Prognosis ; Regression analysis ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Variance analysis ; Ventricle</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0233310-e0233310</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2020 Lee et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 Lee et al 2020 Lee et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-63cdc77fba905b4eadfee5df42cd49b32a3893a45f27d7246581d7de3bc48d1b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-63cdc77fba905b4eadfee5df42cd49b32a3893a45f27d7246581d7de3bc48d1b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8434-9944 ; 0000-0002-5883-234X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7236996/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7236996/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32428014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Wu, Ping-Hsun</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sung Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Hyang Ki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Dong-Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Kook-Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Curie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Wookyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Joongyub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yong-Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sung, Su Ah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Representing the KNOW-CKD Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Representing the KNOW-CKD Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Indexation of left ventricular mass to predict adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease: KoreaN cohort study of the outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>No study has compared the clinical impact of indexation of left ventricular mass (LVM) on adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
We reviewed 2,101 patients from a large-scale multi-center prospective study that gathered anthropometric and echocardiographic measurements and clinical outcomes. The LVM was indexed as body surface area (LVMI-BSA) and height raised to the power of 2.7 (LVMI-H2.7). The main outcomes were composite renal and cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was defined as the highest sex-specific quartile of LVMI-BSA or LVMI-H2.7.
During a mean period of 3.5 years, 692 patients developed composite outcomes (32.9%). The area under the curve at 5 year of LVM (60.6%) for composite outcome was smaller than that for LVMI-BSA (63.2%, P <0.001) and LVMI-H2.7 (63.4%, P <0.001). The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) per one unit increase in LVM (g), LVMI-BSA (g/m2), and LVMI-H2.7 (g/m2.7) for composite outcomes were 1.004 (1.002-1.005, P <0.001), 1.011 (1.006-1.016, P <0.001), and 1.023 (1.012-1.035, P <0.001), respectively. Patients with LVH determined by LVMI-BSA and LVMI-H2.7 (HR 1.352, 95% CI 1.123-1.626, P = 0.001) and LVH determined by only LVMI-BSA (HR 1.908, 95% CI 1.233-2.953, P = 0.004) showed an independent increase in the risk of composite-outcome development, when compared with patients without LVH, according to LVMI-BSA and LVMI-H2.7.
Indexation of LVM improved the prediction of adverse outcomes. BSA may be as useful as height2.7 in indexing of LVM for predicting adverse outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with CKD.</description><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Chronic kidney failure</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Dialysis</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart hypertrophy</subject><subject>Hemodialysis</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertrophy</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Normal distribution</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Power (Philosophy)</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Ventricle</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk8tu1DAUQCMEoqXwBwgsISFYzOBXnIQFUlXxGFFRidfWcuybiYsnHmyndD6Rv8Jpp1UHdVFlkcg599i-j6J4SvCcsIq8OfVjGJSbr_0Ac0wZYwTfK_ZJw-hMUMzu3_jeKx7FeIpxyWohHhZ7jHJaY8L3i7-LwcC5StYPyHfIQZfQGQwpWD06FdBKxYiSR-sAxuqElDmDEAFpZwerlUN-TNqvICI7TNDMWOU20Ua0ztIsiuiPTT3SffA5AP2yZoANMjaCivAWffYB1Bekfe9DQjGNZjOdI_VwZb4Q38H1uHjQKRfhyfZ9UPz48P770afZ8cnHxdHh8UyLhqaZYNroqupa1eCy5aBMB1CajlNteNMyqljdMMXLjlamolyUNTGVAdZqXhvSsoPi-aV37XyU2ypESTnmghGWs31QLC4J49WpXAe7UmEjvbLyYsGHpVQhWe1AYsFr0gpOKwycibqphOkaatq2FqSseXa92-42tisweiqNcjvS3T-D7eXSn8mKMtE0IgtebQXB_x4hJrmyUYNzagA_Xpy7ZLiqMcvoi__Q22-3pZYqX8AOnc_76kkqDwXluTUFJpma30Llx8DK6tyync3rOwGvdwIyk-A8LdUYo1x8-3p39uTnLvvyBtuDcqmP3o1Tx8ddkF-COvgYA3TXSSZYThN3lQ05TZzcTlwOe3azQNdBVyPG_gE51Cqk</recordid><startdate>20200519</startdate><enddate>20200519</enddate><creator>Lee, 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of left ventricular mass to predict adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease: KoreaN cohort study of the outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease</title><author>Lee, Sung Woo ; Min, Hyang Ki ; Chae, Dong-Wan ; Oh, Kook-Hwan ; Ahn, Curie ; Chung, Wookyung ; Lee, Joongyub ; Kim, Yong-Soo ; Sung, Su Ah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-63cdc77fba905b4eadfee5df42cd49b32a3893a45f27d7246581d7de3bc48d1b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Chronic kidney failure</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Cohort analysis</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Dialysis</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart hypertrophy</topic><topic>Hemodialysis</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertrophy</topic><topic>Internal medicine</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Normal distribution</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Physical Sciences</topic><topic>Power (Philosophy)</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><topic>Ventricle</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sung Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Hyang Ki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Dong-Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Kook-Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Curie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Wookyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, 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Ping-Hsun</au><aucorp>Representing the KNOW-CKD Study Group</aucorp><aucorp>Representing the KNOW-CKD Study Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Indexation of left ventricular mass to predict adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease: KoreaN cohort study of the outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2020-05-19</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0233310</spage><epage>e0233310</epage><pages>e0233310-e0233310</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>No study has compared the clinical impact of indexation of left ventricular mass (LVM) on adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
We reviewed 2,101 patients from a large-scale multi-center prospective study that gathered anthropometric and echocardiographic measurements and clinical outcomes. The LVM was indexed as body surface area (LVMI-BSA) and height raised to the power of 2.7 (LVMI-H2.7). The main outcomes were composite renal and cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was defined as the highest sex-specific quartile of LVMI-BSA or LVMI-H2.7.
During a mean period of 3.5 years, 692 patients developed composite outcomes (32.9%). The area under the curve at 5 year of LVM (60.6%) for composite outcome was smaller than that for LVMI-BSA (63.2%, P <0.001) and LVMI-H2.7 (63.4%, P <0.001). The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) per one unit increase in LVM (g), LVMI-BSA (g/m2), and LVMI-H2.7 (g/m2.7) for composite outcomes were 1.004 (1.002-1.005, P <0.001), 1.011 (1.006-1.016, P <0.001), and 1.023 (1.012-1.035, P <0.001), respectively. Patients with LVH determined by LVMI-BSA and LVMI-H2.7 (HR 1.352, 95% CI 1.123-1.626, P = 0.001) and LVH determined by only LVMI-BSA (HR 1.908, 95% CI 1.233-2.953, P = 0.004) showed an independent increase in the risk of composite-outcome development, when compared with patients without LVH, according to LVMI-BSA and LVMI-H2.7.
Indexation of LVM improved the prediction of adverse outcomes. BSA may be as useful as height2.7 in indexing of LVM for predicting adverse outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with CKD.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32428014</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0233310</doi><tpages>e0233310</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8434-9944</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-234X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anthropometry Biology and Life Sciences Cardiovascular diseases Care and treatment Chronic kidney failure Clinical outcomes Cohort analysis Confidence intervals Diagnosis Dialysis Diseases Heart Heart hypertrophy Hemodialysis Hospitals Hypertension Hypertrophy Internal medicine Kidney diseases Kidneys Medical research Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Mortality Normal distribution Patient outcomes Physical Sciences Power (Philosophy) Prognosis Regression analysis Research and Analysis Methods Variance analysis Ventricle |
title | Indexation of left ventricular mass to predict adverse clinical outcomes in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease: KoreaN cohort study of the outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-28T15%3A21%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Indexation%20of%20left%20ventricular%20mass%20to%20predict%20adverse%20clinical%20outcomes%20in%20pre-dialysis%20patients%20with%20chronic%20kidney%20disease:%20KoreaN%20cohort%20study%20of%20the%20outcome%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20kidney%20disease&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Lee,%20Sung%20Woo&rft.aucorp=Representing%20the%20KNOW-CKD%20Study%20Group&rft.date=2020-05-19&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0233310&rft.epage=e0233310&rft.pages=e0233310-e0233310&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0233310&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA624371601%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2404631320&rft_id=info:pmid/32428014&rft_galeid=A624371601&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_06481b64270e4368976df92dbb861584&rfr_iscdi=true |