Improving border irrigation performance with predesigned varied-discharge
Insufficient water resources restrict wheat production in the North China Plain, so it is urgent and essential to improve the border irrigation performance and water use efficiency. This study developed a predesigned varied-discharge irrigation scheme in the closed-ended border. Field treatments, in...
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description | Insufficient water resources restrict wheat production in the North China Plain, so it is urgent and essential to improve the border irrigation performance and water use efficiency. This study developed a predesigned varied-discharge irrigation scheme in the closed-ended border. Field treatments, including continuous-discharge (CD), increased-discharge (ID) and decreased-discharge (DD) border irrigation tests, were conducted to evaluate the irrigation performance of the proposed varied-discharge scheme. The DD border irrigation treatment had great application efficiency (AE), distribution uniformity (DU) and requirement efficiency (RE), and its comprehensive evaluation indicator (Y) was also significantly higher than other treatments. DD treatment achieved the average AE, DU, RE and Y values of 91.4%, 95.5%, 99.5% and 95.4%, respectively. Furthermore, the hydraulic simulation model WinSRFR was used to optimize the scheme of predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation, and sensitivity analyses of infiltration parameters, roughness coefficient, slope and inflow rate were carried out. The results indicate that the predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation scheme can improve the irrigation performance, and the DD border irrigation scheme has more satisfactory robustness than that of the ID border irrigation scheme. |
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This study developed a predesigned varied-discharge irrigation scheme in the closed-ended border. Field treatments, including continuous-discharge (CD), increased-discharge (ID) and decreased-discharge (DD) border irrigation tests, were conducted to evaluate the irrigation performance of the proposed varied-discharge scheme. The DD border irrigation treatment had great application efficiency (AE), distribution uniformity (DU) and requirement efficiency (RE), and its comprehensive evaluation indicator (Y) was also significantly higher than other treatments. DD treatment achieved the average AE, DU, RE and Y values of 91.4%, 95.5%, 99.5% and 95.4%, respectively. Furthermore, the hydraulic simulation model WinSRFR was used to optimize the scheme of predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation, and sensitivity analyses of infiltration parameters, roughness coefficient, slope and inflow rate were carried out. The results indicate that the predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation scheme can improve the irrigation performance, and the DD border irrigation scheme has more satisfactory robustness than that of the ID border irrigation scheme.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232751</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32374769</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Agricultural engineering ; Agricultural production ; Agricultural research ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Border irrigation ; Computer simulation ; Earth Sciences ; Efficiency ; Groundwater ; Hydraulic engineering ; Hydrology ; Irrigation ; Irrigation (Agriculture) ; Irrigation water ; Laboratories ; Methods ; Parameter sensitivity ; People and Places ; Performance evaluation ; Precipitation ; Quality management ; Rain ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Roughness coefficient ; Sensitivity analysis ; Soil infiltration ; Studies ; Water ; Water discharge ; Water resources ; Water use ; Water use efficiency ; Wheat ; Wheat industry ; Winter</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0232751-e0232751</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2020 Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 Liu et al 2020 Liu et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aaa2c3c41e640082b95c23c75801f2fce1372fd1df4e7cd3c6d9d2dc02f618693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-aaa2c3c41e640082b95c23c75801f2fce1372fd1df4e7cd3c6d9d2dc02f618693</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5292-0584</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7202639/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7202639/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32374769$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Aschonitis, Vassilis G.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Liu, Kaihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiao, Xiyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Weihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Yunhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salahou, Mohamed Khaled</creatorcontrib><title>Improving border irrigation performance with predesigned varied-discharge</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Insufficient water resources restrict wheat production in the North China Plain, so it is urgent and essential to improve the border irrigation performance and water use efficiency. This study developed a predesigned varied-discharge irrigation scheme in the closed-ended border. Field treatments, including continuous-discharge (CD), increased-discharge (ID) and decreased-discharge (DD) border irrigation tests, were conducted to evaluate the irrigation performance of the proposed varied-discharge scheme. The DD border irrigation treatment had great application efficiency (AE), distribution uniformity (DU) and requirement efficiency (RE), and its comprehensive evaluation indicator (Y) was also significantly higher than other treatments. DD treatment achieved the average AE, DU, RE and Y values of 91.4%, 95.5%, 99.5% and 95.4%, respectively. Furthermore, the hydraulic simulation model WinSRFR was used to optimize the scheme of predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation, and sensitivity analyses of infiltration parameters, roughness coefficient, slope and inflow rate were carried out. The results indicate that the predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation scheme can improve the irrigation performance, and the DD border irrigation scheme has more satisfactory robustness than that of the ID border irrigation scheme.</description><subject>Agricultural engineering</subject><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Agricultural research</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Border irrigation</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Groundwater</subject><subject>Hydraulic engineering</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>Irrigation</subject><subject>Irrigation (Agriculture)</subject><subject>Irrigation water</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Parameter sensitivity</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>Quality management</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Roughness coefficient</subject><subject>Sensitivity analysis</subject><subject>Soil infiltration</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Water</subject><subject>Water discharge</subject><subject>Water resources</subject><subject>Water use</subject><subject>Water use efficiency</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><subject>Wheat 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production in the North China Plain, so it is urgent and essential to improve the border irrigation performance and water use efficiency. This study developed a predesigned varied-discharge irrigation scheme in the closed-ended border. Field treatments, including continuous-discharge (CD), increased-discharge (ID) and decreased-discharge (DD) border irrigation tests, were conducted to evaluate the irrigation performance of the proposed varied-discharge scheme. The DD border irrigation treatment had great application efficiency (AE), distribution uniformity (DU) and requirement efficiency (RE), and its comprehensive evaluation indicator (Y) was also significantly higher than other treatments. DD treatment achieved the average AE, DU, RE and Y values of 91.4%, 95.5%, 99.5% and 95.4%, respectively. Furthermore, the hydraulic simulation model WinSRFR was used to optimize the scheme of predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation, and sensitivity analyses of infiltration parameters, roughness coefficient, slope and inflow rate were carried out. The results indicate that the predesigned varied-discharge border irrigation scheme can improve the irrigation performance, and the DD border irrigation scheme has more satisfactory robustness than that of the ID border irrigation scheme.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32374769</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0232751</doi><tpages>e0232751</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5292-0584</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural engineering Agricultural production Agricultural research Biology and Life Sciences Border irrigation Computer simulation Earth Sciences Efficiency Groundwater Hydraulic engineering Hydrology Irrigation Irrigation (Agriculture) Irrigation water Laboratories Methods Parameter sensitivity People and Places Performance evaluation Precipitation Quality management Rain Research and Analysis Methods Roughness coefficient Sensitivity analysis Soil infiltration Studies Water Water discharge Water resources Water use Water use efficiency Wheat Wheat industry Winter |
title | Improving border irrigation performance with predesigned varied-discharge |
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