Differential asthma odds following respiratory infection in children from three minority populations
Severe early-life respiratory illnesses, particularly those caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human rhinovirus (HRV), are strongly associated with the development of asthma in children. Puerto Rican children in particular have a strikingly high asthma burden. However, prior studies of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0231782-e0231782 |
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| creator | Wohlford, Eric M Borrell, Luisa N Elhawary, Jennifer R Plotkin, Brian Oh, Sam S Nuckton, Thomas J Eng, Celeste Salazar, Sandra LeNoir, Michael A Meade, Kelley Farber, Harold J Serebrisky, Denise Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita Rodriguez-Cintron, William Kumar, Rajesh Thyne, Shannon Seibold, Max A Rodríguez-Santana, José R Burchard, Esteban G |
| description | Severe early-life respiratory illnesses, particularly those caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human rhinovirus (HRV), are strongly associated with the development of asthma in children. Puerto Rican children in particular have a strikingly high asthma burden. However, prior studies of the potential associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma in Puerto Rican and other minority populations have been limited.
We sought to determine whether early-life respiratory illness was associated with asthma in Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
Using a logistic regression analysis, we examined the association between early-life respiratory illnesses (report of upper respiratory infection (URI), pneumonia, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis/RSV) within the first two years of life and physician-diagnosed asthma after the age of two in a large cohort of Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
While early-life respiratory illnesses were associated with greater asthma odds in Puerto Ricans, Mexican Americans, and African Americans, these associations were stronger among Puerto Rican children. Specifically, in Puerto Ricans, the odds was 6.15 (95% CI: 4.21-9.05) if the child reported at least one of the following respiratory illness: URI, pneumonia, bronchitis or bronchiolitis. The odds were also higher in Puerto Ricans when considering these conditions separately.
We observed population-specific associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma, which were especially significant and stronger in Puerto Ricans. Taken together with the known high burden of RSV in Puerto Rico, our results may help explain the high burden of asthma in Puerto Ricans. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0231782 |
| format | Article |
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We sought to determine whether early-life respiratory illness was associated with asthma in Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
Using a logistic regression analysis, we examined the association between early-life respiratory illnesses (report of upper respiratory infection (URI), pneumonia, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis/RSV) within the first two years of life and physician-diagnosed asthma after the age of two in a large cohort of Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
While early-life respiratory illnesses were associated with greater asthma odds in Puerto Ricans, Mexican Americans, and African Americans, these associations were stronger among Puerto Rican children. Specifically, in Puerto Ricans, the odds was 6.15 (95% CI: 4.21-9.05) if the child reported at least one of the following respiratory illness: URI, pneumonia, bronchitis or bronchiolitis. The odds were also higher in Puerto Ricans when considering these conditions separately.
We observed population-specific associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma, which were especially significant and stronger in Puerto Ricans. Taken together with the known high burden of RSV in Puerto Rico, our results may help explain the high burden of asthma in Puerto Ricans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231782</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32369487</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>African American children ; African Americans ; Age ; Analysis ; Asthma ; Biology and life sciences ; Bronchiolitis ; Bronchitis ; Bronchopneumonia ; Childhood asthma ; Children ; Chronic illnesses ; Diseases ; Epidemiology ; Hispanic Americans ; Hospitals ; Illnesses ; Infection ; Infections ; Lung diseases ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mexican Americans ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Pediatrics ; People and places ; Physicians ; Pneumonia ; Populations ; Regression analysis ; Respiratory diseases ; Respiratory syncytial virus ; Respiratory tract diseases ; Respiratory tract infection ; Rhinovirus ; Studies ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0231782-e0231782</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2020 Wohlford et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 Wohlford et al 2020 Wohlford et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-fb48a25fac0396f4b0ecd9141da9841d40b3f02e32f08a954e078f58311741f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-fb48a25fac0396f4b0ecd9141da9841d40b3f02e32f08a954e078f58311741f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7324-2332 ; 0000-0002-2815-6037 ; 0000-0003-0521-6460 ; 0000-0001-7475-2035 ; 0000-0002-0560-4853 ; 0000-0001-5225-4713 ; 0000-0002-8685-4263 ; 0000-0002-9066-7444 ; 0000-0002-0116-6112 ; 0000-0003-3326-1680 ; 0000-0002-2792-7012</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7199930/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7199930/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32369487$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Othumpangat, Sreekumar</contributor><creatorcontrib>Wohlford, Eric M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borrell, Luisa N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elhawary, Jennifer R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plotkin, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Sam S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nuckton, Thomas J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eng, Celeste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salazar, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeNoir, Michael A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meade, Kelley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farber, Harold J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serebrisky, Denise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez-Cintron, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Rajesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thyne, Shannon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seibold, Max A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Santana, José R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burchard, Esteban G</creatorcontrib><title>Differential asthma odds following respiratory infection in children from three minority populations</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Severe early-life respiratory illnesses, particularly those caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human rhinovirus (HRV), are strongly associated with the development of asthma in children. Puerto Rican children in particular have a strikingly high asthma burden. However, prior studies of the potential associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma in Puerto Rican and other minority populations have been limited.
We sought to determine whether early-life respiratory illness was associated with asthma in Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
Using a logistic regression analysis, we examined the association between early-life respiratory illnesses (report of upper respiratory infection (URI), pneumonia, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis/RSV) within the first two years of life and physician-diagnosed asthma after the age of two in a large cohort of Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
While early-life respiratory illnesses were associated with greater asthma odds in Puerto Ricans, Mexican Americans, and African Americans, these associations were stronger among Puerto Rican children. Specifically, in Puerto Ricans, the odds was 6.15 (95% CI: 4.21-9.05) if the child reported at least one of the following respiratory illness: URI, pneumonia, bronchitis or bronchiolitis. The odds were also higher in Puerto Ricans when considering these conditions separately.
We observed population-specific associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma, which were especially significant and stronger in Puerto Ricans. Taken together with the known high burden of RSV in Puerto Rico, our results may help explain the high burden of asthma in Puerto Ricans.</description><subject>African American children</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Biology and life sciences</subject><subject>Bronchiolitis</subject><subject>Bronchitis</subject><subject>Bronchopneumonia</subject><subject>Childhood asthma</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Illnesses</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Mexican Americans</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>People and places</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Pneumonia</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>Respiratory syncytial virus</subject><subject>Respiratory tract diseases</subject><subject>Respiratory tract 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asthma odds following respiratory infection in children from three minority populations</title><author>Wohlford, Eric M ; Borrell, Luisa N ; Elhawary, Jennifer R ; Plotkin, Brian ; Oh, Sam S ; Nuckton, Thomas J ; Eng, Celeste ; Salazar, Sandra ; LeNoir, Michael A ; Meade, Kelley ; Farber, Harold J ; Serebrisky, Denise ; Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita ; Rodriguez-Cintron, William ; Kumar, Rajesh ; Thyne, Shannon ; Seibold, Max A ; Rodríguez-Santana, José R ; Burchard, Esteban G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-fb48a25fac0396f4b0ecd9141da9841d40b3f02e32f08a954e078f58311741f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>African American children</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Biology and life 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Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wohlford, Eric M</au><au>Borrell, Luisa N</au><au>Elhawary, Jennifer R</au><au>Plotkin, Brian</au><au>Oh, Sam S</au><au>Nuckton, Thomas J</au><au>Eng, Celeste</au><au>Salazar, Sandra</au><au>LeNoir, Michael A</au><au>Meade, Kelley</au><au>Farber, Harold J</au><au>Serebrisky, Denise</au><au>Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita</au><au>Rodriguez-Cintron, William</au><au>Kumar, Rajesh</au><au>Thyne, Shannon</au><au>Seibold, Max A</au><au>Rodríguez-Santana, José R</au><au>Burchard, Esteban G</au><au>Othumpangat, Sreekumar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Differential asthma odds following respiratory infection in children from three minority populations</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2020-05-05</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0231782</spage><epage>e0231782</epage><pages>e0231782-e0231782</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Severe early-life respiratory illnesses, particularly those caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human rhinovirus (HRV), are strongly associated with the development of asthma in children. Puerto Rican children in particular have a strikingly high asthma burden. However, prior studies of the potential associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma in Puerto Rican and other minority populations have been limited.
We sought to determine whether early-life respiratory illness was associated with asthma in Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
Using a logistic regression analysis, we examined the association between early-life respiratory illnesses (report of upper respiratory infection (URI), pneumonia, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis/RSV) within the first two years of life and physician-diagnosed asthma after the age of two in a large cohort of Puerto Rican, Mexican American, and African American children.
While early-life respiratory illnesses were associated with greater asthma odds in Puerto Ricans, Mexican Americans, and African Americans, these associations were stronger among Puerto Rican children. Specifically, in Puerto Ricans, the odds was 6.15 (95% CI: 4.21-9.05) if the child reported at least one of the following respiratory illness: URI, pneumonia, bronchitis or bronchiolitis. The odds were also higher in Puerto Ricans when considering these conditions separately.
We observed population-specific associations between early-life respiratory illnesses and asthma, which were especially significant and stronger in Puerto Ricans. Taken together with the known high burden of RSV in Puerto Rico, our results may help explain the high burden of asthma in Puerto Ricans.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32369487</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0231782</doi><tpages>e0231782</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-2332</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2815-6037</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0521-6460</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7475-2035</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0560-4853</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5225-4713</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-4263</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9066-7444</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0116-6112</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3326-1680</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-7012</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| ispartof | PloS one, 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0231782-e0231782 |
| issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2398583309 |
| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | African American children African Americans Age Analysis Asthma Biology and life sciences Bronchiolitis Bronchitis Bronchopneumonia Childhood asthma Children Chronic illnesses Diseases Epidemiology Hispanic Americans Hospitals Illnesses Infection Infections Lung diseases Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Mexican Americans Minority & ethnic groups Pediatrics People and places Physicians Pneumonia Populations Regression analysis Respiratory diseases Respiratory syncytial virus Respiratory tract diseases Respiratory tract infection Rhinovirus Studies Viruses |
| title | Differential asthma odds following respiratory infection in children from three minority populations |
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