How do perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time? Results from a prospective-longitudinal study in the UK with implications for longitudinal research on neighbourhood effects on health
Theories of health outcomes often hypothesize that living in more socially and economically disadvantaged neighbourhoods will lead to worse health. Multiple measures of neighbourhood disadvantage are available to researchers, which may serve as better or worse proxies for each other across time. To...
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description | Theories of health outcomes often hypothesize that living in more socially and economically disadvantaged neighbourhoods will lead to worse health. Multiple measures of neighbourhood disadvantage are available to researchers, which may serve as better or worse proxies for each other across time. To inform longitudinal study design and interpretation we investigated how perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time and the factors underlying this variation.
Data were from 8,918 mothers with at least three time-points of neighbourhood data in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children in the UK. We analyzed measures of objective (Indices of Multiple Deprivation) and perceived (neighbourhood quality, social cohesion, and stress) exposure to neighbourhood disadvantage at 10 time-points over 18 years. We used group-based trajectory modelling to determine the overlap in participants' trajectories on the different measures and evaluated the baseline factors associated with different perceived trajectories over time.
There was evidence of heterogeneity in both perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage over time (e.g., on the objective measure, 5% of participants moved to more deprived neighbourhoods, 11% moved to less deprived neighbourhoods, 20% consistently lived in deprived neighbourhoods, and 64% consistently lived in non-deprived neighbourhoods). Perceived social cohesion showed the weakest relationship with exposure to objective neighbourhood deprivation: most participants in each trajectory group of objective neighbourhood deprivation followed non-corresponding trajectories of perceived social cohesion (61-80%). Accounting for objective deprivation exposure, poorer socioeconomic and psychosocial indicators at baseline were associated with following more negative perceived neighbourhood trajectories (e.g., high neighbourhood stress) over time.
Trajectories of perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage varied over time, with the extent of variation depending on the time point of measurement and individual-level social factors. Researchers should be mindful of this variation when choosing and determining the timing of measures of neighbourhood disadvantage in longitudinal studies and when inferring effect mechanisms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0231779 |
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Data were from 8,918 mothers with at least three time-points of neighbourhood data in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children in the UK. We analyzed measures of objective (Indices of Multiple Deprivation) and perceived (neighbourhood quality, social cohesion, and stress) exposure to neighbourhood disadvantage at 10 time-points over 18 years. We used group-based trajectory modelling to determine the overlap in participants' trajectories on the different measures and evaluated the baseline factors associated with different perceived trajectories over time.
There was evidence of heterogeneity in both perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage over time (e.g., on the objective measure, 5% of participants moved to more deprived neighbourhoods, 11% moved to less deprived neighbourhoods, 20% consistently lived in deprived neighbourhoods, and 64% consistently lived in non-deprived neighbourhoods). Perceived social cohesion showed the weakest relationship with exposure to objective neighbourhood deprivation: most participants in each trajectory group of objective neighbourhood deprivation followed non-corresponding trajectories of perceived social cohesion (61-80%). Accounting for objective deprivation exposure, poorer socioeconomic and psychosocial indicators at baseline were associated with following more negative perceived neighbourhood trajectories (e.g., high neighbourhood stress) over time.
Trajectories of perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage varied over time, with the extent of variation depending on the time point of measurement and individual-level social factors. Researchers should be mindful of this variation when choosing and determining the timing of measures of neighbourhood disadvantage in longitudinal studies and when inferring effect mechanisms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231779</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32298364</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Adolescent ; Adult ; Age ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Children & youth ; Cohesion ; Correlation analysis ; Crime - statistics & numerical data ; Demography ; Deprivation ; Education - statistics & numerical data ; Employment - statistics & numerical data ; Ethics ; Exposure ; Female ; Health - statistics & numerical data ; Heterogeneity ; Housing - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Income - statistics & numerical data ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Intervention ; Longitudinal Studies ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Models, Statistical ; People and Places ; Perceptions ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data ; Social Environment ; Social factors ; Social interactions ; Social policy ; Social Sciences ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Time Factors ; Trajectory measurement ; United Kingdom ; Variation ; Womens health]]></subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-04, Vol.15 (4), p.e0231779-e0231779</ispartof><rights>2020 Yakubovich et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020 Yakubovich et al 2020 Yakubovich et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-ed76e20f370c44774a2da89f4c499d82516efa30d779cb933d6a8cb75d6bb9843</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-ed76e20f370c44774a2da89f4c499d82516efa30d779cb933d6a8cb75d6bb9843</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4216-4305</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7162465/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7162465/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32298364$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Mughal, Muhammad A. Z.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Yakubovich, Alexa R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heron, Jon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humphreys, David K</creatorcontrib><title>How do perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time? Results from a prospective-longitudinal study in the UK with implications for longitudinal research on neighbourhood effects on health</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Theories of health outcomes often hypothesize that living in more socially and economically disadvantaged neighbourhoods will lead to worse health. Multiple measures of neighbourhood disadvantage are available to researchers, which may serve as better or worse proxies for each other across time. To inform longitudinal study design and interpretation we investigated how perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time and the factors underlying this variation.
Data were from 8,918 mothers with at least three time-points of neighbourhood data in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children in the UK. We analyzed measures of objective (Indices of Multiple Deprivation) and perceived (neighbourhood quality, social cohesion, and stress) exposure to neighbourhood disadvantage at 10 time-points over 18 years. We used group-based trajectory modelling to determine the overlap in participants' trajectories on the different measures and evaluated the baseline factors associated with different perceived trajectories over time.
There was evidence of heterogeneity in both perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage over time (e.g., on the objective measure, 5% of participants moved to more deprived neighbourhoods, 11% moved to less deprived neighbourhoods, 20% consistently lived in deprived neighbourhoods, and 64% consistently lived in non-deprived neighbourhoods). Perceived social cohesion showed the weakest relationship with exposure to objective neighbourhood deprivation: most participants in each trajectory group of objective neighbourhood deprivation followed non-corresponding trajectories of perceived social cohesion (61-80%). Accounting for objective deprivation exposure, poorer socioeconomic and psychosocial indicators at baseline were associated with following more negative perceived neighbourhood trajectories (e.g., high neighbourhood stress) over time.
Trajectories of perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage varied over time, with the extent of variation depending on the time point of measurement and individual-level social factors. 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Results from a prospective-longitudinal study in the UK with implications for longitudinal research on neighbourhood effects on health</title><author>Yakubovich, Alexa R ; Heron, Jon ; Humphreys, David K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-ed76e20f370c44774a2da89f4c499d82516efa30d779cb933d6a8cb75d6bb9843</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Cohesion</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Crime - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Deprivation</topic><topic>Education - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Employment - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Ethics</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yakubovich, Alexa R</au><au>Heron, Jon</au><au>Humphreys, David K</au><au>Mughal, Muhammad A. Z.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>How do perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time? Results from a prospective-longitudinal study in the UK with implications for longitudinal research on neighbourhood effects on health</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2020-04-16</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e0231779</spage><epage>e0231779</epage><pages>e0231779-e0231779</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Theories of health outcomes often hypothesize that living in more socially and economically disadvantaged neighbourhoods will lead to worse health. Multiple measures of neighbourhood disadvantage are available to researchers, which may serve as better or worse proxies for each other across time. To inform longitudinal study design and interpretation we investigated how perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time and the factors underlying this variation.
Data were from 8,918 mothers with at least three time-points of neighbourhood data in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children in the UK. We analyzed measures of objective (Indices of Multiple Deprivation) and perceived (neighbourhood quality, social cohesion, and stress) exposure to neighbourhood disadvantage at 10 time-points over 18 years. We used group-based trajectory modelling to determine the overlap in participants' trajectories on the different measures and evaluated the baseline factors associated with different perceived trajectories over time.
There was evidence of heterogeneity in both perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage over time (e.g., on the objective measure, 5% of participants moved to more deprived neighbourhoods, 11% moved to less deprived neighbourhoods, 20% consistently lived in deprived neighbourhoods, and 64% consistently lived in non-deprived neighbourhoods). Perceived social cohesion showed the weakest relationship with exposure to objective neighbourhood deprivation: most participants in each trajectory group of objective neighbourhood deprivation followed non-corresponding trajectories of perceived social cohesion (61-80%). Accounting for objective deprivation exposure, poorer socioeconomic and psychosocial indicators at baseline were associated with following more negative perceived neighbourhood trajectories (e.g., high neighbourhood stress) over time.
Trajectories of perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage varied over time, with the extent of variation depending on the time point of measurement and individual-level social factors. Researchers should be mindful of this variation when choosing and determining the timing of measures of neighbourhood disadvantage in longitudinal studies and when inferring effect mechanisms.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32298364</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0231779</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-4305</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Biology and Life Sciences Child Child, Preschool Children Children & youth Cohesion Correlation analysis Crime - statistics & numerical data Demography Deprivation Education - statistics & numerical data Employment - statistics & numerical data Ethics Exposure Female Health - statistics & numerical data Heterogeneity Housing - statistics & numerical data Humans Income - statistics & numerical data Infant Infant, Newborn Intervention Longitudinal Studies Medicine and Health Sciences Models, Statistical People and Places Perceptions Pregnancy Prospective Studies Research and Analysis Methods Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data Social Environment Social factors Social interactions Social policy Social Sciences Socioeconomic Factors Time Factors Trajectory measurement United Kingdom Variation Womens health |
title | How do perceived and objective measures of neighbourhood disadvantage vary over time? Results from a prospective-longitudinal study in the UK with implications for longitudinal research on neighbourhood effects on health |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-30T08%3A53%3A46IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How%20do%20perceived%20and%20objective%20measures%20of%20neighbourhood%20disadvantage%20vary%20over%20time?%20Results%20from%20a%20prospective-longitudinal%20study%20in%20the%20UK%20with%20implications%20for%20longitudinal%20research%20on%20neighbourhood%20effects%20on%20health&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Yakubovich,%20Alexa%20R&rft.date=2020-04-16&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=e0231779&rft.epage=e0231779&rft.pages=e0231779-e0231779&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0231779&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_plos_%3E2391975716%3C/proquest_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2390639612&rft_id=info:pmid/32298364&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_480f19b698574c118bd953977364c375&rfr_iscdi=true |