Practice of parenteral nutrition in hospitalized adult patients in Korea: A retrospective multicenter cross-sectional study

There have been no studies on the characteristics of parenteral nutrition (PN) supply for adult inpatients in South Korea. The aim of this retrospective multicenter cross sectional study was to investigate the current practice and characteristics of PN support in hospitalized adult patients in South...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2020-04, Vol.15 (4), p.e0230922-e0230922
Hauptverfasser: Park, Hyo Jung, Kim, Jung Tae, Chung, Jee Eun, Yang, Jin A, Bae, Hye Jung, Sung, Ye Won, Park, Ji Eun, Kim, Sun Hwa, Cho, Ji Yoon, Jung, Kyung Mi, Bae, Hee Kyung
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container_volume 15
creator Park, Hyo Jung
Kim, Jung Tae
Chung, Jee Eun
Yang, Jin A
Bae, Hye Jung
Sung, Ye Won
Park, Ji Eun
Kim, Sun Hwa
Cho, Ji Yoon
Jung, Kyung Mi
Bae, Hee Kyung
description There have been no studies on the characteristics of parenteral nutrition (PN) supply for adult inpatients in South Korea. The aim of this retrospective multicenter cross sectional study was to investigate the current practice and characteristics of PN support in hospitalized adult patients in South Korea for the first time. This study was conducted retrospectively for the adult patients who were hospitalized and received PN in nine hospitals on August 1st, 2017 to October 30th, 2017. We evaluated the type of PN formulation, PN administration period, administration route, calories supplied, amount of protein supplied, and laboratory results. Among the 11,580 inpatient admissions on that day, 1,439 patients received PN (12.4%). The majority of enrolled patients (96.5%) used the commercial PN, of which 86.2% were multi-chamber. 71.2% of them received PN peripherally. The average in hospital PN duration was 17.8 ± 52.6 days. Patients received only 65.4 ± 25.4% calories of their target calories. The in-hospital mortality of enrolled patients was 22%. In South Korea, commercial PN was usually administered to hospitalized adult patients and in-hospital mortality in adult patients using PN was higher in South Korea compared to other countries. This study provides the characteristics and the PN support status of hospitalized adult patients receiving PN in South Korea.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0230922
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of parenteral nutrition in hospitalized adult patients in Korea: A retrospective multicenter cross-sectional study</title><author>Park, Hyo Jung ; Kim, Jung Tae ; Chung, Jee Eun ; Yang, Jin A ; Bae, Hye Jung ; Sung, Ye Won ; Park, Ji Eun ; Kim, Sun Hwa ; Cho, Ji Yoon ; Jung, Kyung Mi ; Bae, Hee Kyung</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-38d585a8626ddd05815e448db4616cd5b258b4d6f2bf99fa5a609da1acc63ad23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Calories</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Drug stores</topic><topic>Electronic health records</topic><topic>Enteral nutrition</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food and nutrition</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Hospital 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One</addtitle><date>2020-04-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e0230922</spage><epage>e0230922</epage><pages>e0230922-e0230922</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>There have been no studies on the characteristics of parenteral nutrition (PN) supply for adult inpatients in South Korea. The aim of this retrospective multicenter cross sectional study was to investigate the current practice and characteristics of PN support in hospitalized adult patients in South Korea for the first time. This study was conducted retrospectively for the adult patients who were hospitalized and received PN in nine hospitals on August 1st, 2017 to October 30th, 2017. We evaluated the type of PN formulation, PN administration period, administration route, calories supplied, amount of protein supplied, and laboratory results. Among the 11,580 inpatient admissions on that day, 1,439 patients received PN (12.4%). The majority of enrolled patients (96.5%) used the commercial PN, of which 86.2% were multi-chamber. 71.2% of them received PN peripherally. The average in hospital PN duration was 17.8 ± 52.6 days. Patients received only 65.4 ± 25.4% calories of their target calories. The in-hospital mortality of enrolled patients was 22%. In South Korea, commercial PN was usually administered to hospitalized adult patients and in-hospital mortality in adult patients using PN was higher in South Korea compared to other countries. This study provides the characteristics and the PN support status of hospitalized adult patients receiving PN in South Korea.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32236124</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0230922</doi><tpages>e0230922</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3875-0224</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9989-0407</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5608-1530</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Adults
Aged
Amino acids
Biology and Life Sciences
Calories
Cross-Sectional Studies
Drug stores
Electronic health records
Enteral nutrition
Female
Food and nutrition
Gastroenterology
Health aspects
Hematology
Hospital admission and discharge
Hospital Mortality
Hospital patients
Hospitalization
Hospitals
Human nutrition
Humans
Inpatients
Laboratories
Laboratory equipment
Lipids
Male
Malnutrition
Medical records
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Mortality
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Nutrition
Nutritional Status
Nutritional Support - methods
Parenteral nutrition
Parenteral Nutrition - methods
Patients
Pharmacy
Physical Sciences
Retrospective Studies
Soybeans
Studies
Surgery
Time
Trace elements
title Practice of parenteral nutrition in hospitalized adult patients in Korea: A retrospective multicenter cross-sectional study
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