Time course analysis of large-scale gene expression in incised muscle using correspondence analysis
Studying the time course of gene expression in injured skeletal muscle would help to estimate the timing of injuries. In this study, we investigated large-scale gene expression in incision-injured mouse skeletal muscle by DNA microarray using correspondence analysis (CA). Biceps femoris muscle sampl...
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description | Studying the time course of gene expression in injured skeletal muscle would help to estimate the timing of injuries. In this study, we investigated large-scale gene expression in incision-injured mouse skeletal muscle by DNA microarray using correspondence analysis (CA). Biceps femoris muscle samples were collected 6, 12, and 24 hours after injury, and RNA was extracted and prepared for microarray analysis. On a 2-dimensional plot by CA, the genes (row score coordinate) located farther from each time series (column score coordinate) had more upregulation at particular times. Each gene was situated in 6 subdivided triangular areas according to the magnitude of the relationship of the fold change (FC) value at each time point compared to the control. In each area, genes for which the ratios of two particular FC values were close to 1 were distributed along the two border lines. There was a tendency for genes whose FC values were almost equal to be distributed near the intersection of these 6 areas. Therefore, the gene marker candidates for estimation of the timing of injuries were detectable according to the location on the CA plot. Moreover, gene sets created by a specific gene and its surrounding genes were composed of genes that showed similar or identical fluctuation patterns to the specific gene. In various analyses on these sets, significant gene ontology term and pathway activity may reflect changes in specific genes. In conclusion, analyses of gene sets based on CA plots is effective for investigation of the time-dependent fluctuation in gene expression after injury. |
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In this study, we investigated large-scale gene expression in incision-injured mouse skeletal muscle by DNA microarray using correspondence analysis (CA). Biceps femoris muscle samples were collected 6, 12, and 24 hours after injury, and RNA was extracted and prepared for microarray analysis. On a 2-dimensional plot by CA, the genes (row score coordinate) located farther from each time series (column score coordinate) had more upregulation at particular times. Each gene was situated in 6 subdivided triangular areas according to the magnitude of the relationship of the fold change (FC) value at each time point compared to the control. In each area, genes for which the ratios of two particular FC values were close to 1 were distributed along the two border lines. There was a tendency for genes whose FC values were almost equal to be distributed near the intersection of these 6 areas. Therefore, the gene marker candidates for estimation of the timing of injuries were detectable according to the location on the CA plot. Moreover, gene sets created by a specific gene and its surrounding genes were composed of genes that showed similar or identical fluctuation patterns to the specific gene. In various analyses on these sets, significant gene ontology term and pathway activity may reflect changes in specific genes. In conclusion, analyses of gene sets based on CA plots is effective for investigation of the time-dependent fluctuation in gene expression after injury.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0230737</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32210454</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Biochemistry ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Cell cycle ; Cytokines ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA chips ; DNA microarrays ; Flags ; Forensic medicine ; Forensic pathology ; Gene expression ; Genes ; Genetic aspects ; Genetic markers ; Injuries ; Injury analysis ; Laboratory animals ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Muscles ; Musculoskeletal system ; Ontology ; Principal components analysis ; Quality control ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; Skeletal muscle ; Skin ; Time ; Time dependence ; Two dimensional analysis ; University graduates ; Values ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2020-03, Vol.15 (3), p.e0230737-e0230737</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2020 Horita et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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In this study, we investigated large-scale gene expression in incision-injured mouse skeletal muscle by DNA microarray using correspondence analysis (CA). Biceps femoris muscle samples were collected 6, 12, and 24 hours after injury, and RNA was extracted and prepared for microarray analysis. On a 2-dimensional plot by CA, the genes (row score coordinate) located farther from each time series (column score coordinate) had more upregulation at particular times. Each gene was situated in 6 subdivided triangular areas according to the magnitude of the relationship of the fold change (FC) value at each time point compared to the control. In each area, genes for which the ratios of two particular FC values were close to 1 were distributed along the two border lines. There was a tendency for genes whose FC values were almost equal to be distributed near the intersection of these 6 areas. 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course analysis of large-scale gene expression in incised muscle using correspondence analysis</title><author>Horita, Tetsuya ; Gaballah, Mohammed Hassan ; Fukuta, Mamiko ; Kanno, Sanae ; Kato, Hideaki ; Takamiya, Masataka ; Aoki, Yasuhiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-17e1abb53a0fd841be5ded08ea0dd6d927254d0c54376b8b47996df380aa727f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA chips</topic><topic>DNA microarrays</topic><topic>Flags</topic><topic>Forensic medicine</topic><topic>Forensic pathology</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genetic markers</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Injury 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One</addtitle><date>2020-03-25</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e0230737</spage><epage>e0230737</epage><pages>e0230737-e0230737</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Studying the time course of gene expression in injured skeletal muscle would help to estimate the timing of injuries. In this study, we investigated large-scale gene expression in incision-injured mouse skeletal muscle by DNA microarray using correspondence analysis (CA). Biceps femoris muscle samples were collected 6, 12, and 24 hours after injury, and RNA was extracted and prepared for microarray analysis. On a 2-dimensional plot by CA, the genes (row score coordinate) located farther from each time series (column score coordinate) had more upregulation at particular times. Each gene was situated in 6 subdivided triangular areas according to the magnitude of the relationship of the fold change (FC) value at each time point compared to the control. In each area, genes for which the ratios of two particular FC values were close to 1 were distributed along the two border lines. There was a tendency for genes whose FC values were almost equal to be distributed near the intersection of these 6 areas. Therefore, the gene marker candidates for estimation of the timing of injuries were detectable according to the location on the CA plot. Moreover, gene sets created by a specific gene and its surrounding genes were composed of genes that showed similar or identical fluctuation patterns to the specific gene. In various analyses on these sets, significant gene ontology term and pathway activity may reflect changes in specific genes. In conclusion, analyses of gene sets based on CA plots is effective for investigation of the time-dependent fluctuation in gene expression after injury.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>32210454</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0230737</doi><tpages>e0230737</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1610-0175</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6728-5659</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Biochemistry Biology and Life Sciences Cell cycle Cytokines Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA DNA chips DNA microarrays Flags Forensic medicine Forensic pathology Gene expression Genes Genetic aspects Genetic markers Injuries Injury analysis Laboratory animals Medicine and Health Sciences Muscles Musculoskeletal system Ontology Principal components analysis Quality control Research and Analysis Methods Ribonucleic acid RNA Skeletal muscle Skin Time Time dependence Two dimensional analysis University graduates Values Variance analysis |
title | Time course analysis of large-scale gene expression in incised muscle using correspondence analysis |
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