Multigene phylogeny and taxonomy of Dendryphion hydei and Torula hydei spp. nov. from herbaceous litter in northern Thailand

During our studies on asexual fungi colonizing herbaceous litter in northern Thailand, we discovered two new fungal species, viz. Dendryphion hydei and Torula hydei spp. nov. The latter are examined, and their morphological characters are described as well as their DNA sequences from ribosomal and p...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2020-02, Vol.15 (2), p.e0228067-e0228067
Hauptverfasser: Li, Junfu, Jeewon, Rajesh, Mortimer, Peter E, Doilom, Mingkwan, Phookamsak, Rungtiwa, Promputtha, Itthayakorn
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Jeewon, Rajesh
Mortimer, Peter E
Doilom, Mingkwan
Phookamsak, Rungtiwa
Promputtha, Itthayakorn
description During our studies on asexual fungi colonizing herbaceous litter in northern Thailand, we discovered two new fungal species, viz. Dendryphion hydei and Torula hydei spp. nov. The latter are examined, and their morphological characters are described as well as their DNA sequences from ribosomal and protein coding genes are analysed to infer their phylogenetic relationships with extant fungi. Torula hydei is different from other similar Torula species in having tiny and catenate conidia. Dendryphion hydei can be distinguished from other similar Dendryphion species in having large conidiophores and subhyaline to pale olivaceous brown, 2-4(-5)-septate conidia. Multigene phylogenetic analyses of a combined LSU, SSU, TEF1-α, RPB2 and ITS DNA sequence dataset generated from maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses indicate that T. hydei forms a distinct lineage and basal to T. fici. Dendryphion hydei forms a distinct lineage and basal to D. europaeum, D. comosum, D. aquaticum and D. fluminicola within Torulaceae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes).
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subjects Agroforestry
Ascomycota - classification
Ascomycota - genetics
Ascomycota - physiology
Bayes Theorem
Bayesian analysis
Biodiversity
Biogeography
Biology and Life Sciences
Computer and Information Sciences
Computer software industry
Conidia
Cryptococcus - classification
Cryptococcus - genetics
Cryptococcus - physiology
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA, Fungal - chemistry
DNA, Fungal - metabolism
Fungi
Gene sequencing
Genes
Laboratories
Litter
Microscopy
Morphology
Nucleotide sequence
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Research and Analysis Methods
RNA polymerase
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Species
Statistical inference
Taxonomy
Thailand
Thermal cycling
title Multigene phylogeny and taxonomy of Dendryphion hydei and Torula hydei spp. nov. from herbaceous litter in northern Thailand
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