Zoonotic Babesia: A scoping review of the global evidence
Babesiosis is a parasitic vector-borne disease of increasing public health importance. Since the first human case was reported in 1957, zoonotic species have been reported on nearly every continent. Zoonotic Babesia is vectored by Ixodes ticks and is commonly transmitted in North America by Ixodes s...
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| description | Babesiosis is a parasitic vector-borne disease of increasing public health importance. Since the first human case was reported in 1957, zoonotic species have been reported on nearly every continent. Zoonotic Babesia is vectored by Ixodes ticks and is commonly transmitted in North America by Ixodes scapularis, the tick species responsible for transmitting the pathogens that also cause Lyme disease, Powassan virus, and anaplasmosis in humans. Predicted climate change is expected to impact the spread of vectors, which is likely to affect the distribution of vector-borne diseases including human babesiosis.
A scoping review has been executed to characterize the global evidence on zoonotic babesiosis. Articles were compiled through a comprehensive search of relevant bibliographic databases and targeted government websites. Two reviewers screened titles and abstracts for relevance and characterized full-text articles using a relevance screening and data characterization tool developed a priori.
This review included 1394 articles relevant to human babesiosis and/or zoonotic Babesia species. The main zoonotic species were B. microti, B. divergens, B. duncani and B. venatorum. Articles described a variety of study designs used to study babesiosis in humans and/or zoonotic Babesia species in vectors, animal hosts, and in vitro cell cultures. Topics of study included: pathogenesis (680 articles), epidemiology (480), parasite characterization (243), diagnostic test accuracy (98), mitigation (94), treatment (65), transmission (54), surveillance (29), economic analysis (7), and societal knowledge (1). No articles reported predictive models investigating the impact of climate change on Babesia species.
Knowledge gaps in the current evidence include research on the economic burden associated with babesiosis, societal knowledge studies, surveillance of Babesia species in vectors and animal hosts, and predictive models on the impact of climate change. The scoping review results describe the current knowledge and knowledge gaps on zoonotic Babesia which can be used to inform future policy and decision making. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0226781 |
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A scoping review has been executed to characterize the global evidence on zoonotic babesiosis. Articles were compiled through a comprehensive search of relevant bibliographic databases and targeted government websites. Two reviewers screened titles and abstracts for relevance and characterized full-text articles using a relevance screening and data characterization tool developed a priori.
This review included 1394 articles relevant to human babesiosis and/or zoonotic Babesia species. The main zoonotic species were B. microti, B. divergens, B. duncani and B. venatorum. Articles described a variety of study designs used to study babesiosis in humans and/or zoonotic Babesia species in vectors, animal hosts, and in vitro cell cultures. Topics of study included: pathogenesis (680 articles), epidemiology (480), parasite characterization (243), diagnostic test accuracy (98), mitigation (94), treatment (65), transmission (54), surveillance (29), economic analysis (7), and societal knowledge (1). No articles reported predictive models investigating the impact of climate change on Babesia species.
Knowledge gaps in the current evidence include research on the economic burden associated with babesiosis, societal knowledge studies, surveillance of Babesia species in vectors and animal hosts, and predictive models on the impact of climate change. The scoping review results describe the current knowledge and knowledge gaps on zoonotic Babesia which can be used to inform future policy and decision making.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0226781</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31887120</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Anaplasmosis ; Animal models ; Animals ; Arachnids ; Babesia ; Babesiosis ; Babesiosis - economics ; Babesiosis - epidemiology ; Babesiosis - parasitology ; Babesiosis - transmission ; Bibliographic data bases ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Citation management software ; Climate Change ; Climate models ; Cost of Illness ; Datasets ; Decision making ; Diagnostic systems ; Disease ; Disease Vectors ; Divergence ; Economic analysis ; Economic models ; Economics ; Ectoparasites ; Environmental impact ; Epidemiology ; Grey literature ; Humans ; Impact prediction ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Laboratories ; Literature reviews ; Lyme disease ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mitigation ; Parasitic diseases ; Pathogenesis ; Prediction models ; Public health ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Reviews ; Scholarly publishing ; Search strategies ; Species ; Surveillance ; Ticks ; Vector-borne diseases ; Vectors ; Vectors (Biology) ; Viruses ; Websites ; Zoonoses ; Zoonoses - parasitology</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2019-12, Vol.14 (12), p.e0226781</ispartof><rights>2019 Young et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2019 Young et al 2019 Young et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-4a69c35403a37bf51d8ebad4d87158c900bec5ed20036de128972914d939cd313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-4a69c35403a37bf51d8ebad4d87158c900bec5ed20036de128972914d939cd313</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5514-1589 ; 0000-0002-3171-2575</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6936817/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6936817/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79342,79343</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31887120$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Young, Kaitlin M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corrin, Tricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilhelm, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhland, Carl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greig, Judy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mascarenhas, Mariola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waddell, Lisa A</creatorcontrib><title>Zoonotic Babesia: A scoping review of the global evidence</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Babesiosis is a parasitic vector-borne disease of increasing public health importance. Since the first human case was reported in 1957, zoonotic species have been reported on nearly every continent. Zoonotic Babesia is vectored by Ixodes ticks and is commonly transmitted in North America by Ixodes scapularis, the tick species responsible for transmitting the pathogens that also cause Lyme disease, Powassan virus, and anaplasmosis in humans. Predicted climate change is expected to impact the spread of vectors, which is likely to affect the distribution of vector-borne diseases including human babesiosis.
A scoping review has been executed to characterize the global evidence on zoonotic babesiosis. Articles were compiled through a comprehensive search of relevant bibliographic databases and targeted government websites. Two reviewers screened titles and abstracts for relevance and characterized full-text articles using a relevance screening and data characterization tool developed a priori.
This review included 1394 articles relevant to human babesiosis and/or zoonotic Babesia species. The main zoonotic species were B. microti, B. divergens, B. duncani and B. venatorum. Articles described a variety of study designs used to study babesiosis in humans and/or zoonotic Babesia species in vectors, animal hosts, and in vitro cell cultures. Topics of study included: pathogenesis (680 articles), epidemiology (480), parasite characterization (243), diagnostic test accuracy (98), mitigation (94), treatment (65), transmission (54), surveillance (29), economic analysis (7), and societal knowledge (1). No articles reported predictive models investigating the impact of climate change on Babesia species.
Knowledge gaps in the current evidence include research on the economic burden associated with babesiosis, societal knowledge studies, surveillance of Babesia species in vectors and animal hosts, and predictive models on the impact of climate change. The scoping review results describe the current knowledge and knowledge gaps on zoonotic Babesia which can be used to inform future policy and decision making.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Anaplasmosis</subject><subject>Animal models</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arachnids</subject><subject>Babesia</subject><subject>Babesiosis</subject><subject>Babesiosis - economics</subject><subject>Babesiosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Babesiosis - parasitology</subject><subject>Babesiosis - transmission</subject><subject>Bibliographic data bases</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Citation management software</subject><subject>Climate Change</subject><subject>Climate models</subject><subject>Cost of Illness</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Diagnostic systems</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Disease Vectors</subject><subject>Divergence</subject><subject>Economic analysis</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Ectoparasites</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Grey literature</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impact prediction</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Literature reviews</subject><subject>Lyme disease</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Mitigation</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Prediction models</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Scholarly publishing</subject><subject>Search strategies</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Surveillance</subject><subject>Ticks</subject><subject>Vector-borne diseases</subject><subject>Vectors</subject><subject>Vectors (Biology)</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>Websites</subject><subject>Zoonoses</subject><subject>Zoonoses - 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Since the first human case was reported in 1957, zoonotic species have been reported on nearly every continent. Zoonotic Babesia is vectored by Ixodes ticks and is commonly transmitted in North America by Ixodes scapularis, the tick species responsible for transmitting the pathogens that also cause Lyme disease, Powassan virus, and anaplasmosis in humans. Predicted climate change is expected to impact the spread of vectors, which is likely to affect the distribution of vector-borne diseases including human babesiosis.
A scoping review has been executed to characterize the global evidence on zoonotic babesiosis. Articles were compiled through a comprehensive search of relevant bibliographic databases and targeted government websites. Two reviewers screened titles and abstracts for relevance and characterized full-text articles using a relevance screening and data characterization tool developed a priori.
This review included 1394 articles relevant to human babesiosis and/or zoonotic Babesia species. The main zoonotic species were B. microti, B. divergens, B. duncani and B. venatorum. Articles described a variety of study designs used to study babesiosis in humans and/or zoonotic Babesia species in vectors, animal hosts, and in vitro cell cultures. Topics of study included: pathogenesis (680 articles), epidemiology (480), parasite characterization (243), diagnostic test accuracy (98), mitigation (94), treatment (65), transmission (54), surveillance (29), economic analysis (7), and societal knowledge (1). No articles reported predictive models investigating the impact of climate change on Babesia species.
Knowledge gaps in the current evidence include research on the economic burden associated with babesiosis, societal knowledge studies, surveillance of Babesia species in vectors and animal hosts, and predictive models on the impact of climate change. The scoping review results describe the current knowledge and knowledge gaps on zoonotic Babesia which can be used to inform future policy and decision making.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>31887120</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0226781</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5514-1589</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3171-2575</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| ispartof | PloS one, 2019-12, Vol.14 (12), p.e0226781 |
| issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2331420892 |
| source | MEDLINE; Public Library of Science; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB Electronic Journals Library |
| subjects | Algorithms Anaplasmosis Animal models Animals Arachnids Babesia Babesiosis Babesiosis - economics Babesiosis - epidemiology Babesiosis - parasitology Babesiosis - transmission Bibliographic data bases Biology and Life Sciences Citation management software Climate Change Climate models Cost of Illness Datasets Decision making Diagnostic systems Disease Disease Vectors Divergence Economic analysis Economic models Economics Ectoparasites Environmental impact Epidemiology Grey literature Humans Impact prediction Infections Infectious diseases Laboratories Literature reviews Lyme disease Medicine and Health Sciences Mitigation Parasitic diseases Pathogenesis Prediction models Public health Research and Analysis Methods Reviews Scholarly publishing Search strategies Species Surveillance Ticks Vector-borne diseases Vectors Vectors (Biology) Viruses Websites Zoonoses Zoonoses - parasitology |
| title | Zoonotic Babesia: A scoping review of the global evidence |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-04T15%3A06%3A47IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Zoonotic%20Babesia:%20A%20scoping%20review%20of%20the%20global%20evidence&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Young,%20Kaitlin%20M&rft.date=2019-12-30&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=e0226781&rft.pages=e0226781-&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0226781&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_plos_%3E2331420892%3C/proquest_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2331420892&rft_id=info:pmid/31887120&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_d3978ba5aee141e29d26bb412f33f419&rfr_iscdi=true |