Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with susceptibility for development of colorectal cancer: Case-control study in a Basque population

Given the significant population diversity in genetic variation, we aimed to investigate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously identified in studies of colorectal cancer (CRC) susceptibility were also relevant to the population of the Basque Country (North of Spain). We genotyped...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2019-12, Vol.14 (12), p.e0225779
Hauptverfasser: Alegria-Lertxundi, Iker, Aguirre, Carmelo, Bujanda, Luis, Fernández, Francisco Javier, Polo, Francisco, Ordovás, José M, Etxezarraga, M Carmen, Zabalza, Iñaki, Larzabal, Mikel, Portillo, Isabel, de Pancorbo, Marian M, Palencia-Madrid, Leire, Rocandio, Ana M, Arroyo-Izaga, Marta
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container_issue 12
container_start_page e0225779
container_title PloS one
container_volume 14
creator Alegria-Lertxundi, Iker
Aguirre, Carmelo
Bujanda, Luis
Fernández, Francisco Javier
Polo, Francisco
Ordovás, José M
Etxezarraga, M Carmen
Zabalza, Iñaki
Larzabal, Mikel
Portillo, Isabel
de Pancorbo, Marian M
Palencia-Madrid, Leire
Rocandio, Ana M
Arroyo-Izaga, Marta
description Given the significant population diversity in genetic variation, we aimed to investigate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously identified in studies of colorectal cancer (CRC) susceptibility were also relevant to the population of the Basque Country (North of Spain). We genotyped 230 CRC cases and 230 healthy controls for 48 previously reported CRC-susceptibility SNPs. Only the rs6687758 in DUPS10 exhibited a statistically significant association with CRC risk based on the crude analysis. The rs6687758 AG genotype conferred about 2.13-fold increased risk for CRC compared to the AA genotype. Moreover, we found significant associations in cases between smoking status, physical activity, and the rs6687758 SNP. The results of a Genetic Risk Score (GRS) showed that the risk alleles were more frequent in cases than controls and the score was associated with CRC in crude analysis. In conclusion, we have confirmed a CRC susceptibility locus and the existence of associations between modifiable factors and the rs6687758 SNP; moreover, the GRS was associated with CRC. However, further experimental validations are needed to establish the role of this SNP, the function of the gene identified, as well as the contribution of the interaction between environmental factors and this locusto the risk of CRC.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0225779
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Carmelo</au><au>Bujanda, Luis</au><au>Fernández, Francisco Javier</au><au>Polo, Francisco</au><au>Ordovás, José M</au><au>Etxezarraga, M Carmen</au><au>Zabalza, Iñaki</au><au>Larzabal, Mikel</au><au>Portillo, Isabel</au><au>de Pancorbo, Marian M</au><au>Palencia-Madrid, Leire</au><au>Rocandio, Ana M</au><au>Arroyo-Izaga, Marta</au><au>Xue, Xiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with susceptibility for development of colorectal cancer: Case-control study in a Basque population</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2019-12-10</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e0225779</spage><pages>e0225779-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Given the significant population diversity in genetic variation, we aimed to investigate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously identified in studies of colorectal cancer (CRC) susceptibility were also relevant to the population of the Basque Country (North of Spain). We genotyped 230 CRC cases and 230 healthy controls for 48 previously reported CRC-susceptibility SNPs. Only the rs6687758 in DUPS10 exhibited a statistically significant association with CRC risk based on the crude analysis. The rs6687758 AG genotype conferred about 2.13-fold increased risk for CRC compared to the AA genotype. Moreover, we found significant associations in cases between smoking status, physical activity, and the rs6687758 SNP. The results of a Genetic Risk Score (GRS) showed that the risk alleles were more frequent in cases than controls and the score was associated with CRC in crude analysis. In conclusion, we have confirmed a CRC susceptibility locus and the existence of associations between modifiable factors and the rs6687758 SNP; moreover, the GRS was associated with CRC. However, further experimental validations are needed to establish the role of this SNP, the function of the gene identified, as well as the contribution of the interaction between environmental factors and this locusto the risk of CRC.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>31821333</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0225779</doi><tpages>e0225779</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-4241</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-9968</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
ispartof PloS one, 2019-12, Vol.14 (12), p.e0225779
issn 1932-6203
1932-6203
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Alcohol use
Alleles
Analysis
Basque people
Biology and Life Sciences
Cancer
Cancer research
Case-Control Studies
Chromosomes
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Disease susceptibility
Environmental factors
Exercise
Female
Food
Gastroenterology
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic diversity
Genetic polymorphisms
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genomes
Genomics
Health risk assessment
Health services
Hospitals
Humans
Male
Medical screening
Medicine and Health Sciences
Meta-analysis
Middle Aged
Nucleotides
Nutrition research
Pathology
Pharmacy
Physical activity
Physical fitness
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Population
Population genetics
Population studies
Risk
Risk Factors
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Smoking
Spain
Statistical analysis
Studies
Susceptibility
title Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with susceptibility for development of colorectal cancer: Case-control study in a Basque population
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