Genome-wide SNP analyses reveal population structure of Portunus pelagicus along Vietnam coastline

The blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758) is one of the commercially exploited crab fishery resources in Vietnam. This is the first study to provide a broad survey of genetic diversity, population structure and migration patterns of P. pelagicus along the Vietnamese coastline. The c...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2019-11, Vol.14 (11), p.e0224473-e0224473
Hauptverfasser: Dang, Binh Thuy, Rahman, Muhammad Arifur, Tran, Sang Quang, Glenner, Henrik
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Rahman, Muhammad Arifur
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description The blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758) is one of the commercially exploited crab fishery resources in Vietnam. This is the first study to provide a broad survey of genetic diversity, population structure and migration patterns of P. pelagicus along the Vietnamese coastline. The crab samples were collected from northern, central and southern Vietnam. Here, we used a panel of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) generated from restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RADseq). After removing 32 outlier loci, 306 putatively neutral SNPs from 96 individuals were used to assess fine-scale population structure of blue swimming crab. The mean observed heterozygosity (Ho) and expected heterozygosity (He) per locus was 0.196 and 0.223, respectively. Pairwise Fst and hierarchical AMOVA supported significant differentiation of central and northern from southern populations (P
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Contemporary migration patterns supported high migration between northern and central populations and restricted genetic exchange within the southern population. In contrast, historic gene flow provides strong evidence for single panmictic population. 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Contemporary migration patterns supported high migration between northern and central populations and restricted genetic exchange within the southern population. In contrast, historic gene flow provides strong evidence for single panmictic population. The results are useful for understanding current status of P. pelagicus in the wild under an environment changing due to natural and anthropogenic stresses, with implications for fisheries management.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>31689298</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0224473</doi><tpages>e0224473</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7666-8029</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8961-7319</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Anthropogenic factors
Arthropods
Biodiversity
Biology
Biology and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Brachyura - genetics
Chromosomes
Climate change
Coastlines
Coasts
Connectivity
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA sequencing
Female
Fisheries
Fisheries - statistics & numerical data
Fisheries management
Fishery management
Fishery resources
Gene Flow
Gene sequencing
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic diversity
Genetic polymorphisms
Genetic research
Genomes
Genomics
Heterozygosity
Hydrology
Loci
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mitochondrial DNA
Nucleotides
Ocean circulation
Oceanography
Outliers (statistics)
People and Places
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
Population Dynamics - statistics & numerical data
Population genetics
Population structure
Populations
Portunus pelagicus
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Social Sciences
Swimming
Vietnam
title Genome-wide SNP analyses reveal population structure of Portunus pelagicus along Vietnam coastline
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