Long-term performance of an atrial lead capable of accelerometer based detection of cardiac contractility in patients receiving cardiac resynchronisation therapy

To evaluate the long-term performance of the SonRtip atrial lead. To optimize atrioventricular and interventricular timing and thereby potentially improving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) responder rates, a lead integrated technology and a cardioverter/defibrillator-based algorithm measurin...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2019-09, Vol.14 (9), p.e0222269-e0222269
Hauptverfasser: Senoner, Thomas, Barbieri, Fabian, Semmler, Georg, Adukauskaite, Agne, Rubatscher, Andrea, Schgör, Wilfried, Stühlinger, Markus, Bauer, Axel, Pfeifer, Bernhard Erich, Fiedler, Lukas, Roithinger, Franz Xaver, Hintringer, Florian, Suessenbacher, Alois, Wollmann, Christian Georg, Dichtl, Wolfgang
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 14
creator Senoner, Thomas
Barbieri, Fabian
Semmler, Georg
Adukauskaite, Agne
Rubatscher, Andrea
Schgör, Wilfried
Stühlinger, Markus
Bauer, Axel
Pfeifer, Bernhard Erich
Fiedler, Lukas
Roithinger, Franz Xaver
Hintringer, Florian
Suessenbacher, Alois
Wollmann, Christian Georg
Dichtl, Wolfgang
description To evaluate the long-term performance of the SonRtip atrial lead. To optimize atrioventricular and interventricular timing and thereby potentially improving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) responder rates, a lead integrated technology and a cardioverter/defibrillator-based algorithm measuring peak endocardial acceleration have been introduced. Long-term performance of the atrial lead (SonRtip PS55D, Sorin/MicroPort CRM, Italy) embedded with such a sensor has not been reported so far. Between 2012 and 2018, 143 patients underwent implantation of the SonRtip atrial lead in four Austrian medical centers. Conventional bipolar atrial leads implanted during the same period in 526 patients receiving CRT were used as control cohort. Among 669 patients included in the study, 10 (1.5%) showed increased atrial pacing thresholds and/or decreased atrial sensing amplitudes and/or sudden increase in atrial lead impedance (above 3000 Ω) after an uneventful early postoperative period. Seven (70%) of the malfunctioning leads were SonRtip leads (p
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To optimize atrioventricular and interventricular timing and thereby potentially improving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) responder rates, a lead integrated technology and a cardioverter/defibrillator-based algorithm measuring peak endocardial acceleration have been introduced. Long-term performance of the atrial lead (SonRtip PS55D, Sorin/MicroPort CRM, Italy) embedded with such a sensor has not been reported so far. Between 2012 and 2018, 143 patients underwent implantation of the SonRtip atrial lead in four Austrian medical centers. Conventional bipolar atrial leads implanted during the same period in 526 patients receiving CRT were used as control cohort. Among 669 patients included in the study, 10 (1.5%) showed increased atrial pacing thresholds and/or decreased atrial sensing amplitudes and/or sudden increase in atrial lead impedance (above 3000 Ω) after an uneventful early postoperative period. Seven (70%) of the malfunctioning leads were SonRtip leads (p &lt;0.001). Lead replacement was needed in 4.2% of SonRtip leads (six out of 143) and in 0.38% of all other conventional atrial leads (two out of 526) (p &lt;0.001). Because of unaltered atrial sensing properties, a wait and see strategy was chosen in two patients-one of them with a SonRtip lead. The implanted atrial lead in the latter person experienced a sudden increase in pacing threshold (4V/0.35ms). While short-term safety and stable technical performance of the SonRtip atrial lead could be confirmed, our study found an unexpectedly high malfunction rate over a longer follow-up period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222269</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31498840</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Acceleration ; Accelerometers ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Algorithms ; Atrial Fibrillation - physiopathology ; Atrial Fibrillation - therapy ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy ; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Devices ; Cardiology ; Customer relationship management software ; Diagnosis ; Engineering and Technology ; Equipment Failure ; Exercise ; Female ; Health aspects ; Health care facilities ; Heart ; Heart diseases ; Humans ; Implantation ; Internal medicine ; Landsteiner, Karl ; Male ; Medical centers ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; Muscle contraction ; Myocardial Contraction ; Optimization ; Physical Sciences ; Postoperative period ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Sensors ; Technology ; Therapy</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2019-09, Vol.14 (9), p.e0222269-e0222269</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2019 Senoner et al. 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Alois</au><au>Wollmann, Christian Georg</au><au>Dichtl, Wolfgang</au><au>Maass, Alexander H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Long-term performance of an atrial lead capable of accelerometer based detection of cardiac contractility in patients receiving cardiac resynchronisation therapy</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2019-09-09</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e0222269</spage><epage>e0222269</epage><pages>e0222269-e0222269</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the long-term performance of the SonRtip atrial lead. To optimize atrioventricular and interventricular timing and thereby potentially improving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) responder rates, a lead integrated technology and a cardioverter/defibrillator-based algorithm measuring peak endocardial acceleration have been introduced. Long-term performance of the atrial lead (SonRtip PS55D, Sorin/MicroPort CRM, Italy) embedded with such a sensor has not been reported so far. Between 2012 and 2018, 143 patients underwent implantation of the SonRtip atrial lead in four Austrian medical centers. Conventional bipolar atrial leads implanted during the same period in 526 patients receiving CRT were used as control cohort. Among 669 patients included in the study, 10 (1.5%) showed increased atrial pacing thresholds and/or decreased atrial sensing amplitudes and/or sudden increase in atrial lead impedance (above 3000 Ω) after an uneventful early postoperative period. Seven (70%) of the malfunctioning leads were SonRtip leads (p &lt;0.001). Lead replacement was needed in 4.2% of SonRtip leads (six out of 143) and in 0.38% of all other conventional atrial leads (two out of 526) (p &lt;0.001). Because of unaltered atrial sensing properties, a wait and see strategy was chosen in two patients-one of them with a SonRtip lead. The implanted atrial lead in the latter person experienced a sudden increase in pacing threshold (4V/0.35ms). While short-term safety and stable technical performance of the SonRtip atrial lead could be confirmed, our study found an unexpectedly high malfunction rate over a longer follow-up period.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>31498840</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0222269</doi><tpages>e0222269</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5711-244X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4456-1822</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acceleration
Accelerometers
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Algorithms
Atrial Fibrillation - physiopathology
Atrial Fibrillation - therapy
Biology and Life Sciences
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Devices
Cardiology
Customer relationship management software
Diagnosis
Engineering and Technology
Equipment Failure
Exercise
Female
Health aspects
Health care facilities
Heart
Heart diseases
Humans
Implantation
Internal medicine
Landsteiner, Karl
Male
Medical centers
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Muscle contraction
Myocardial Contraction
Optimization
Physical Sciences
Postoperative period
Research and Analysis Methods
Sensors
Technology
Therapy
title Long-term performance of an atrial lead capable of accelerometer based detection of cardiac contractility in patients receiving cardiac resynchronisation therapy
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