"Smart Eye Camera": An innovative technique to evaluate tear film breakup time in a murine dry eye disease model

Tear film breakup time (TFBUT) is an essential parameter used to diagnose dry eye disease (DED). However, a robust method for examining TFBUT in murine models has yet to be established. We invented an innovative device, namely, the "Smart Eye Camera", which addresses several problems assoc...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2019-05, Vol.14 (5), p.e0215130-e0215130
Hauptverfasser: Shimizu, Eisuke, Ogawa, Yoko, Yazu, Hiroyuki, Aketa, Naohiko, Yang, Fan, Yamane, Mio, Sato, Yasunori, Kawakami, Yutaka, Tsubota, Kazuo
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container_issue 5
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 14
creator Shimizu, Eisuke
Ogawa, Yoko
Yazu, Hiroyuki
Aketa, Naohiko
Yang, Fan
Yamane, Mio
Sato, Yasunori
Kawakami, Yutaka
Tsubota, Kazuo
description Tear film breakup time (TFBUT) is an essential parameter used to diagnose dry eye disease (DED). However, a robust method for examining TFBUT in murine models has yet to be established. We invented an innovative device, namely, the "Smart Eye Camera", which addresses several problems associated with existing methods and is capable of evaluating TFBUT in a murine DED model. We compared images taken by existing devices and the Smart Eye Camera in a graft-versus-host disease-related DED murine model. We observed that the quality of the images obtained by the Smart Eye Camera were sufficient for practical use. Moreover, this new technique could be used to obtain measurements for several consecutive ocular phenotypes in a variety of environments. Here, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our new invention in the examination of ocular phenotypes, including TFBUT in a murine model. We highlight the potential for future translational studies adopting the Smart Eye Camera in clinical settings.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0215130
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subjects Animal models
Animals
Biology and Life Sciences
Bone Marrow Transplantation - adverse effects
Cameras
Cameras (Photography)
Cellular telephones
Chronic fatigue syndrome
Cornea - pathology
Diagnosis
Disease Models, Animal
Dry eye syndromes
Dry Eye Syndromes - diagnosis
Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology
Engineering and Technology
Eye diseases
Genotype & phenotype
Graft vs Host Disease - complications
Graft vs Host Disease - pathology
Graft-versus-host reaction
Health care
Image quality
Medical schools
Medical technology
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Phenotype
Phenotypes
Photography - methods
Printing, Three-Dimensional
Research and Analysis Methods
Scleroderma
Serotonin
Smartphones
Tears - chemistry
Tears - metabolism
Transplants & implants
title "Smart Eye Camera": An innovative technique to evaluate tear film breakup time in a murine dry eye disease model
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