Multicentre randomised trial comparing contact force with electrical coupling index in atrial flutter ablation (VERISMART trial)

Electrical coupling index (ECI) and contact force (CF) have been developed to aid lesion formation during catheter ablation. ECI measures tissue impedance and capacitance whilst CF measures direct contact. The aim was to determine whether the presence of catheter / tissue interaction information, su...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2019-04, Vol.14 (4), p.e0212903-e0212903
Hauptverfasser: Begg, Gordon A, O'Neill, James, Sohaib, Afzal, McLean, Ailsa, Pepper, Chris B, Graham, Lee N, Hogarth, Andrew J, Page, Stephen P, Gillott, Richard G, Hill, Nicola, Walshaw, Jacqueline, Schilling, Richard J, Kanagaratnam, Prapa, Tayebjee, Muzahir H
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container_end_page e0212903
container_issue 4
container_start_page e0212903
container_title PloS one
container_volume 14
creator Begg, Gordon A
O'Neill, James
Sohaib, Afzal
McLean, Ailsa
Pepper, Chris B
Graham, Lee N
Hogarth, Andrew J
Page, Stephen P
Gillott, Richard G
Hill, Nicola
Walshaw, Jacqueline
Schilling, Richard J
Kanagaratnam, Prapa
Tayebjee, Muzahir H
description Electrical coupling index (ECI) and contact force (CF) have been developed to aid lesion formation during catheter ablation. ECI measures tissue impedance and capacitance whilst CF measures direct contact. The aim was to determine whether the presence of catheter / tissue interaction information, such as ECI and CF, reduce time to achieve bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block during atrial flutter (AFL) ablation. Patients with paroxysmal or persistent AFL were randomised to CF visible (range 5-40g), CF not visible, ECI visible (change of 12%) or ECI not visible. Follow-up occurred at 3 and 6 months and included a 7 day ECG recording. The primary endpoint was time to bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block. 114 patients were randomised, 16 were excluded. Time to bidirectional block was significantly shorter when ECI was visible (median 30.0 mins (IQR 31) to median 10.5mins (IQR 12) p 0.023) versus ECI not visible. There was a trend towards a shorter time to bidirectional block when CF was visible. Higher force was applied when CF was visible (median 9.03g (IQR 7.4) vs. 11.3g (5.5) p 0.017). There was no difference in the acute recurrence of conduction between groups. The complication rate was 2%, AFL recurrence was 1.1% and at 6 month follow-up, 12% had atrial fibrillation. The use of tissue contact information during AFL ablation was associated with reduced time taken to achieve bidirectional block when ECI was visible. Contact force data improved contact when visible with a trend towards a reduction in the procedural endpoint. ClinicalTrials.gov trial identifier: NCT02490033.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0212903
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ECI measures tissue impedance and capacitance whilst CF measures direct contact. The aim was to determine whether the presence of catheter / tissue interaction information, such as ECI and CF, reduce time to achieve bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block during atrial flutter (AFL) ablation. Patients with paroxysmal or persistent AFL were randomised to CF visible (range 5-40g), CF not visible, ECI visible (change of 12%) or ECI not visible. Follow-up occurred at 3 and 6 months and included a 7 day ECG recording. The primary endpoint was time to bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block. 114 patients were randomised, 16 were excluded. Time to bidirectional block was significantly shorter when ECI was visible (median 30.0 mins (IQR 31) to median 10.5mins (IQR 12) p 0.023) versus ECI not visible. There was a trend towards a shorter time to bidirectional block when CF was visible. Higher force was applied when CF was visible (median 9.03g (IQR 7.4) vs. 11.3g (5.5) p 0.017). There was no difference in the acute recurrence of conduction between groups. The complication rate was 2%, AFL recurrence was 1.1% and at 6 month follow-up, 12% had atrial fibrillation. The use of tissue contact information during AFL ablation was associated with reduced time taken to achieve bidirectional block when ECI was visible. Contact force data improved contact when visible with a trend towards a reduction in the procedural endpoint. 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Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Begg, Gordon A</au><au>O'Neill, James</au><au>Sohaib, Afzal</au><au>McLean, Ailsa</au><au>Pepper, Chris B</au><au>Graham, Lee N</au><au>Hogarth, Andrew J</au><au>Page, Stephen P</au><au>Gillott, Richard G</au><au>Hill, Nicola</au><au>Walshaw, Jacqueline</au><au>Schilling, Richard J</au><au>Kanagaratnam, Prapa</au><au>Tayebjee, Muzahir H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multicentre randomised trial comparing contact force with electrical coupling index in atrial flutter ablation (VERISMART trial)</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2019-04-03</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e0212903</spage><epage>e0212903</epage><pages>e0212903-e0212903</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Electrical coupling index (ECI) and contact force (CF) have been developed to aid lesion formation during catheter ablation. ECI measures tissue impedance and capacitance whilst CF measures direct contact. The aim was to determine whether the presence of catheter / tissue interaction information, such as ECI and CF, reduce time to achieve bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block during atrial flutter (AFL) ablation. Patients with paroxysmal or persistent AFL were randomised to CF visible (range 5-40g), CF not visible, ECI visible (change of 12%) or ECI not visible. Follow-up occurred at 3 and 6 months and included a 7 day ECG recording. The primary endpoint was time to bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block. 114 patients were randomised, 16 were excluded. Time to bidirectional block was significantly shorter when ECI was visible (median 30.0 mins (IQR 31) to median 10.5mins (IQR 12) p 0.023) versus ECI not visible. There was a trend towards a shorter time to bidirectional block when CF was visible. Higher force was applied when CF was visible (median 9.03g (IQR 7.4) vs. 11.3g (5.5) p 0.017). There was no difference in the acute recurrence of conduction between groups. The complication rate was 2%, AFL recurrence was 1.1% and at 6 month follow-up, 12% had atrial fibrillation. The use of tissue contact information during AFL ablation was associated with reduced time taken to achieve bidirectional block when ECI was visible. Contact force data improved contact when visible with a trend towards a reduction in the procedural endpoint. ClinicalTrials.gov trial identifier: NCT02490033.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>30943196</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0212903</doi><tpages>e0212903</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-6511</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Ablation
Ablation (Surgery)
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Atrial fibrillation
Atrial flutter
Atrial Flutter - diagnosis
Atrial Flutter - surgery
Biology and Life Sciences
Capacitance
Cardiac arrhythmia
Cardiac Catheters
Cardiology
Catheter Ablation - instrumentation
Catheter Ablation - methods
Catheters
Clinical trials
Conduction
Contact force
Coupling
Diagnosis
Earth Sciences
Electric contacts
Electrocardiography
Electrocoagulation - instrumentation
Electrocoagulation - methods
Engineering and Technology
Female
Fibrillation
Flutter
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Medical instruments
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Patients
Physical Sciences
Prospective Studies
Randomization
Recording
Recurrence
Research and Analysis Methods
Risk factors
Secondary Prevention - instrumentation
Secondary Prevention - methods
Teaching hospitals
Time Factors
Tissues
Treatment Outcome
Vibration
title Multicentre randomised trial comparing contact force with electrical coupling index in atrial flutter ablation (VERISMART trial)
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