Quality indicators for ambulatory care for older adults with diabetes and comorbid conditions: A Delphi study

An increasing number of people are living with multiple chronic conditions and it is unclear which quality indicators should be used to guide care for this population. To critically appraise and select the most appropriate set of quality indicators for ambulatory care for older adults with five sele...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018-12, Vol.13 (12), p.e0208888-e0208888
Hauptverfasser: Petrosyan, Yelena, Barnsley, Jan M, Kuluski, Kerry, Liu, Barbara, Wodchis, Walter P
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Barnsley, Jan M
Kuluski, Kerry
Liu, Barbara
Wodchis, Walter P
description An increasing number of people are living with multiple chronic conditions and it is unclear which quality indicators should be used to guide care for this population. To critically appraise and select the most appropriate set of quality indicators for ambulatory care for older adults with five selected disease combinations. A two-round web-based Delphi process was used to critically appraise and select quality of care indicators for older adults with diabetes and comorbidities. A fifteen-member Canadian expert panel with broad geographical and clinical representation participated in this study. The panel evaluated process indicators for meaningfulness, potential for improvements in clinical practice, and overall value of inclusion, while outcome indicators were evaluated for importance, modifiability and overall value of inclusion. A 70% agreement threshold was required for high consensus, and 60-69% for moderate consensus as measured on a 5-point Likert type scale. Twenty high-consensus and nineteen medium-consensus process and outcome indicators were selected for assessing care for older adults with selected disease combinations, including 1) concordant (conditions with a common management plan), 2) discordant (conditions with unrelated management plans), and 3) both types. Panelists reached rapid consensus on quality indicators for care for older adults with concordant comorbid conditions, but not for those with discordant conditions. All selected indicators assess clinical aspects of care. The feedback from the panelists emphasized the importance of developing indicators related to patient-centred aspects of care, including patient self-management, education, patient-physician relationships, and patient's preferences. The selected quality indicators are not intended to provide a comprehensive tool set for measuring quality of care for older adults with selected disease combinations. The recommended indicators address clinical aspects of care and can be used as a starting point for ambulatory care settings and development of additional quality indicators.
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To critically appraise and select the most appropriate set of quality indicators for ambulatory care for older adults with five selected disease combinations. A two-round web-based Delphi process was used to critically appraise and select quality of care indicators for older adults with diabetes and comorbidities. A fifteen-member Canadian expert panel with broad geographical and clinical representation participated in this study. The panel evaluated process indicators for meaningfulness, potential for improvements in clinical practice, and overall value of inclusion, while outcome indicators were evaluated for importance, modifiability and overall value of inclusion. A 70% agreement threshold was required for high consensus, and 60-69% for moderate consensus as measured on a 5-point Likert type scale. 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subjects Adults
Aged
Ambulatory Care
Arthritis
Biology and Life Sciences
Care and treatment
Chronic conditions
Chronic illnesses
Clinical aspects
Comorbidity
Delphi method
Delphi Technique
Depressive Disorder - complications
Depressive Disorder - therapy
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy
Diabetes therapy
Diabetics
Disease control
Elderly
Emergency medical services
Evidence-based medicine
Health aspects
Humans
Hypertension - complications
Hypertension - therapy
Indicators
Management
Medical care quality
Medicine and Health Sciences
Myocardial Ischemia - complications
Myocardial Ischemia - therapy
Older people
Osteoarthritis - complications
Osteoarthritis - therapy
Patient care
Patient education
People and Places
Physicians
Quality control
Quality Indicators, Health Care
Quality management
title Quality indicators for ambulatory care for older adults with diabetes and comorbid conditions: A Delphi study
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