Detectability of radiation-induced changes in magnetic resonance biomarkers following stereotactic radiosurgery: A pilot study
Our objective was to investigate direct voxel-wise relationship between dose and early MR biomarker changes both within and in the high-dose region surrounding brain metastases following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). Specifically, we examined the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusio...
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description | Our objective was to investigate direct voxel-wise relationship between dose and early MR biomarker changes both within and in the high-dose region surrounding brain metastases following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). Specifically, we examined the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion-weighted imaging and the contrast transfer coefficient (Ktrans) and volume of extracellular extravascular space (ve) derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI data. We investigated 29 brain metastases in 18 patients using 3 T MRI to collect imaging data at day 0, day 3 and day 20 following SRS. The ADC maps were generated by the scanner and Ktrans and ve maps were generated using in-house software for dynamic tracer-kinetic analysis. To enable spatially-correlated voxel-wise analysis, we developed a registration pipeline to register all ADC, Ktrans and ve maps to the planning MRI scan. To interrogate longitudinal changes, we computed absolute ΔADC, ΔKtrans and Δve for day 3 and 20 post-SRS relative to day 0. We performed a Kruskall-Wallice test on each biomarker between time points and investigated dose correlations within the gross tumour volume (GTV) and surrounding high dose region > 12 Gy via Spearman's rho. Only ve exhibited significant differences between day 0 and 20 (p < 0.005) and day 3 and 20 (p < 0.05) within the GTV following SRS. Strongest dose correlations were observed for ADC within the GTV (rho = 0.17 to 0.20) and weak correlations were observed for ADC and Ktrans in the surrounding > 12 Gy region. Both ΔKtrans and Δve showed a trend with dose at day 20 within the GTV and > 12 Gy region (rho = -0.04 to -0.16). Weak dose-related decreases in Ktrans and ve within the GTV and high dose region at day 20 most likely reflect underlying vascular responses to radiation. Our study also provides a voxel-wise analysis schema for future MR biomarker studies with the goal of elucidating surrogates for radionecrosis. |
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Specifically, we examined the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion-weighted imaging and the contrast transfer coefficient (Ktrans) and volume of extracellular extravascular space (ve) derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI data. We investigated 29 brain metastases in 18 patients using 3 T MRI to collect imaging data at day 0, day 3 and day 20 following SRS. The ADC maps were generated by the scanner and Ktrans and ve maps were generated using in-house software for dynamic tracer-kinetic analysis. To enable spatially-correlated voxel-wise analysis, we developed a registration pipeline to register all ADC, Ktrans and ve maps to the planning MRI scan. To interrogate longitudinal changes, we computed absolute ΔADC, ΔKtrans and Δve for day 3 and 20 post-SRS relative to day 0. We performed a Kruskall-Wallice test on each biomarker between time points and investigated dose correlations within the gross tumour volume (GTV) and surrounding high dose region > 12 Gy via Spearman's rho. Only ve exhibited significant differences between day 0 and 20 (p < 0.005) and day 3 and 20 (p < 0.05) within the GTV following SRS. Strongest dose correlations were observed for ADC within the GTV (rho = 0.17 to 0.20) and weak correlations were observed for ADC and Ktrans in the surrounding > 12 Gy region. Both ΔKtrans and Δve showed a trend with dose at day 20 within the GTV and > 12 Gy region (rho = -0.04 to -0.16). Weak dose-related decreases in Ktrans and ve within the GTV and high dose region at day 20 most likely reflect underlying vascular responses to radiation. Our study also provides a voxel-wise analysis schema for future MR biomarker studies with the goal of elucidating surrogates for radionecrosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207933</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30475887</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Bioindicators ; Biological markers ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biomarkers ; Brain ; Brain cancer ; Brain research ; Cancer metastasis ; Cancer therapies ; Change detection ; Complications and side effects ; Correlation ; Correlation analysis ; Diagnostic imaging ; Diffusion ; Diffusion coefficient ; Drug dosages ; Edema ; Health care networks ; Magnetic resonance ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Medical imaging ; Medical research ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Neuroimaging ; Osteonecrosis ; Patients ; Physiology ; Radiation ; Radiation (Physics) ; Radiation effects ; Radiation therapy ; Radiology ; Radiosurgery ; Radiotherapy ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Risk factors ; Studies ; Surgery ; Tracers (Biology) ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-11, Vol.13 (11), p.e0207933-e0207933</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2018 Winter et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Specifically, we examined the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion-weighted imaging and the contrast transfer coefficient (Ktrans) and volume of extracellular extravascular space (ve) derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI data. We investigated 29 brain metastases in 18 patients using 3 T MRI to collect imaging data at day 0, day 3 and day 20 following SRS. The ADC maps were generated by the scanner and Ktrans and ve maps were generated using in-house software for dynamic tracer-kinetic analysis. To enable spatially-correlated voxel-wise analysis, we developed a registration pipeline to register all ADC, Ktrans and ve maps to the planning MRI scan. To interrogate longitudinal changes, we computed absolute ΔADC, ΔKtrans and Δve for day 3 and 20 post-SRS relative to day 0. We performed a Kruskall-Wallice test on each biomarker between time points and investigated dose correlations within the gross tumour volume (GTV) and surrounding high dose region > 12 Gy via Spearman's rho. Only ve exhibited significant differences between day 0 and 20 (p < 0.005) and day 3 and 20 (p < 0.05) within the GTV following SRS. Strongest dose correlations were observed for ADC within the GTV (rho = 0.17 to 0.20) and weak correlations were observed for ADC and Ktrans in the surrounding > 12 Gy region. Both ΔKtrans and Δve showed a trend with dose at day 20 within the GTV and > 12 Gy region (rho = -0.04 to -0.16). Weak dose-related decreases in Ktrans and ve within the GTV and high dose region at day 20 most likely reflect underlying vascular responses to radiation. Our study also provides a voxel-wise analysis schema for future MR biomarker studies with the goal of elucidating surrogates for radionecrosis.</description><subject>Bioindicators</subject><subject>Biological markers</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain cancer</subject><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Cancer metastasis</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Change detection</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Diffusion coefficient</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Edema</subject><subject>Health care networks</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Osteonecrosis</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Radiation (Physics)</subject><subject>Radiation effects</subject><subject>Radiation therapy</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Radiosurgery</subject><subject>Radiotherapy</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Tracers 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of radiation-induced changes in magnetic resonance biomarkers following stereotactic radiosurgery: A pilot study</title><author>Winter, Jeff D ; Moraes, Fabio Y ; Chung, Caroline ; Coolens, Catherine</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-f6050c7444c6741dab09dc5ec2dcccfe04e8924491ab23c4dfa0f9c9e22e5da83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Bioindicators</topic><topic>Biological markers</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain cancer</topic><topic>Brain research</topic><topic>Cancer metastasis</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Change detection</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Diffusion coefficient</topic><topic>Drug 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One</addtitle><date>2018-11-26</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e0207933</spage><epage>e0207933</epage><pages>e0207933-e0207933</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Our objective was to investigate direct voxel-wise relationship between dose and early MR biomarker changes both within and in the high-dose region surrounding brain metastases following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). Specifically, we examined the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion-weighted imaging and the contrast transfer coefficient (Ktrans) and volume of extracellular extravascular space (ve) derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI data. We investigated 29 brain metastases in 18 patients using 3 T MRI to collect imaging data at day 0, day 3 and day 20 following SRS. The ADC maps were generated by the scanner and Ktrans and ve maps were generated using in-house software for dynamic tracer-kinetic analysis. To enable spatially-correlated voxel-wise analysis, we developed a registration pipeline to register all ADC, Ktrans and ve maps to the planning MRI scan. To interrogate longitudinal changes, we computed absolute ΔADC, ΔKtrans and Δve for day 3 and 20 post-SRS relative to day 0. We performed a Kruskall-Wallice test on each biomarker between time points and investigated dose correlations within the gross tumour volume (GTV) and surrounding high dose region > 12 Gy via Spearman's rho. Only ve exhibited significant differences between day 0 and 20 (p < 0.005) and day 3 and 20 (p < 0.05) within the GTV following SRS. Strongest dose correlations were observed for ADC within the GTV (rho = 0.17 to 0.20) and weak correlations were observed for ADC and Ktrans in the surrounding > 12 Gy region. Both ΔKtrans and Δve showed a trend with dose at day 20 within the GTV and > 12 Gy region (rho = -0.04 to -0.16). Weak dose-related decreases in Ktrans and ve within the GTV and high dose region at day 20 most likely reflect underlying vascular responses to radiation. Our study also provides a voxel-wise analysis schema for future MR biomarker studies with the goal of elucidating surrogates for radionecrosis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>30475887</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0207933</doi><tpages>e0207933</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0873-0254</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bioindicators Biological markers Biology and Life Sciences Biomarkers Brain Brain cancer Brain research Cancer metastasis Cancer therapies Change detection Complications and side effects Correlation Correlation analysis Diagnostic imaging Diffusion Diffusion coefficient Drug dosages Edema Health care networks Magnetic resonance Magnetic resonance imaging Medical imaging Medical research Medicine and Health Sciences Metastases Metastasis Neuroimaging Osteonecrosis Patients Physiology Radiation Radiation (Physics) Radiation effects Radiation therapy Radiology Radiosurgery Radiotherapy Research and Analysis Methods Risk factors Studies Surgery Tracers (Biology) Tumors |
title | Detectability of radiation-induced changes in magnetic resonance biomarkers following stereotactic radiosurgery: A pilot study |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T18%3A44%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Detectability%20of%20radiation-induced%20changes%20in%20magnetic%20resonance%20biomarkers%20following%20stereotactic%20radiosurgery:%20A%20pilot%20study&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Winter,%20Jeff%20D&rft.date=2018-11-26&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=e0207933&rft.epage=e0207933&rft.pages=e0207933-e0207933&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0207933&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA563421913%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2138067065&rft_id=info:pmid/30475887&rft_galeid=A563421913&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_181a5d02d1984bfd9f42027c543051fa&rfr_iscdi=true |