Imaging & identification of malaria parasites using cellphone microscope with a ball lens
We have optimized the design and imaging procedures, to clearly resolve the malaria parasite in Giemsa-stained thin blood smears, using simple low-cost cellphone-based microscopy with oil immersion. The microscope uses a glass ball as the objective and the phone camera as the tube lens. Our optimiza...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2018-10, Vol.13 (10), p.e0205020-e0205020 |
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| creator | Agbana, Temitope E Diehl, Jan-Carel van Pul, Fiona Khan, Shahid M Patlan, Vsevolod Verhaegen, Michel Vdovin, Gleb |
| description | We have optimized the design and imaging procedures, to clearly resolve the malaria parasite in Giemsa-stained thin blood smears, using simple low-cost cellphone-based microscopy with oil immersion. The microscope uses a glass ball as the objective and the phone camera as the tube lens. Our optimization includes the optimal choice of the ball lens diameter, the size and the position of the aperture diaphragm, and proper application of immersion, to achieve diagnostic capacity in a wide field of view. The resulting system is potentially applicable to low-cost in-the-field optical diagnostics of malaria as it clearly resolves micron-sized features and allows for analysis of parasite morphology in the field of 50 × 50 μm, and parasite detection in the field of at least 150 × 150 μm. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0205020 |
| format | Article |
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The microscope uses a glass ball as the objective and the phone camera as the tube lens. Our optimization includes the optimal choice of the ball lens diameter, the size and the position of the aperture diaphragm, and proper application of immersion, to achieve diagnostic capacity in a wide field of view. The resulting system is potentially applicable to low-cost in-the-field optical diagnostics of malaria as it clearly resolves micron-sized features and allows for analysis of parasite morphology in the field of 50 × 50 μm, and parasite detection in the field of at least 150 × 150 μm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205020</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30286150</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Biology and Life Sciences ; Blood ; Cameras ; Cell phones ; Cellular telephones ; Design optimization ; Diagnostic software ; Diagnostic systems ; Diaphragm ; Economic aspects ; Engineering and Technology ; Field of view ; Hygiene ; Immersion ; Industrial design ; Infections ; Infertility ; Lenses ; Low cost ; Malaria ; Medical imaging ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Microscopes ; Microscopy ; Morphology ; Optics ; Optimization ; Parasites ; Parasitology ; Patient outcomes ; Physical Sciences ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Risk factors ; Submerging ; Vector-borne diseases</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-10, Vol.13 (10), p.e0205020-e0205020</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2018 Agbana et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Agbana et al 2018 Agbana et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-ee97679f77664a7aaceea9b99cabaeda6d0ccae59defe4b7a79a561414c6ee153</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-ee97679f77664a7aaceea9b99cabaeda6d0ccae59defe4b7a79a561414c6ee153</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4007-2282 ; 0000-0003-1183-6180</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6171928/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6171928/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30286150$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Maitland, Kristen C.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Agbana, Temitope E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diehl, Jan-Carel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Pul, Fiona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Shahid M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patlan, Vsevolod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verhaegen, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vdovin, Gleb</creatorcontrib><title>Imaging & identification of malaria parasites using cellphone microscope with a ball lens</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>We have optimized the design and imaging procedures, to clearly resolve the malaria parasite in Giemsa-stained thin blood smears, using simple low-cost cellphone-based microscopy with oil immersion. The microscope uses a glass ball as the objective and the phone camera as the tube lens. Our optimization includes the optimal choice of the ball lens diameter, the size and the position of the aperture diaphragm, and proper application of immersion, to achieve diagnostic capacity in a wide field of view. The resulting system is potentially applicable to low-cost in-the-field optical diagnostics of malaria as it clearly resolves micron-sized features and allows for analysis of parasite morphology in the field of 50 × 50 μm, and parasite detection in the field of at least 150 × 150 μm.</description><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Cameras</subject><subject>Cell phones</subject><subject>Cellular telephones</subject><subject>Design optimization</subject><subject>Diagnostic software</subject><subject>Diagnostic systems</subject><subject>Diaphragm</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Engineering and Technology</subject><subject>Field of view</subject><subject>Hygiene</subject><subject>Immersion</subject><subject>Industrial design</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infertility</subject><subject>Lenses</subject><subject>Low cost</subject><subject>Malaria</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medicine and 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cellphone microscope with a ball lens</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2018-10-04</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0205020</spage><epage>e0205020</epage><pages>e0205020-e0205020</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>We have optimized the design and imaging procedures, to clearly resolve the malaria parasite in Giemsa-stained thin blood smears, using simple low-cost cellphone-based microscopy with oil immersion. The microscope uses a glass ball as the objective and the phone camera as the tube lens. Our optimization includes the optimal choice of the ball lens diameter, the size and the position of the aperture diaphragm, and proper application of immersion, to achieve diagnostic capacity in a wide field of view. The resulting system is potentially applicable to low-cost in-the-field optical diagnostics of malaria as it clearly resolves micron-sized features and allows for analysis of parasite morphology in the field of 50 × 50 μm, and parasite detection in the field of at least 150 × 150 μm.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>30286150</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0205020</doi><tpages>e0205020</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4007-2282</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1183-6180</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Biology and Life Sciences Blood Cameras Cell phones Cellular telephones Design optimization Diagnostic software Diagnostic systems Diaphragm Economic aspects Engineering and Technology Field of view Hygiene Immersion Industrial design Infections Infertility Lenses Low cost Malaria Medical imaging Medicine and Health Sciences Microscopes Microscopy Morphology Optics Optimization Parasites Parasitology Patient outcomes Physical Sciences Polymerase chain reaction Risk factors Submerging Vector-borne diseases |
| title | Imaging & identification of malaria parasites using cellphone microscope with a ball lens |
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