The impact of Joint Commission International accreditation on time periods in the operating room: A retrospective observational study

The Joint Commission International (JCI) is responsible for upholding standards in healthcare and organizations in compliance receive accreditation. JCI requires quality improvement on patient safety goals, but requirements may prolong the total procedure/surgery time and reduce efficiency. Here, we...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018-09, Vol.13 (9), p.e0204301-e0204301
Hauptverfasser: Inomata, Takenori, Mizuno, Ju, Iwagami, Masao, Kawasaki, Shiori, Shimada, Akie, Inada, Eiichi, Shiang, Tina, Amano, Atsushi
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container_end_page e0204301
container_issue 9
container_start_page e0204301
container_title PloS one
container_volume 13
creator Inomata, Takenori
Mizuno, Ju
Iwagami, Masao
Kawasaki, Shiori
Shimada, Akie
Inada, Eiichi
Shiang, Tina
Amano, Atsushi
description The Joint Commission International (JCI) is responsible for upholding standards in healthcare and organizations in compliance receive accreditation. JCI requires quality improvement on patient safety goals, but requirements may prolong the total procedure/surgery time and reduce efficiency. Here, we evaluate the impact of JCI requirements on time periods in the operating room. We included patients who received elective and emergency surgeries under general anesthesia at Juntendo University Hospital between December 2014 and June 2016. Patients were classified as before and after JCI accreditation on December 12, 2015. The primary outcome was total procedure/surgery time. Secondary outcomes include five time periods comprising the total procedure/surgery time: pre-anesthesia time, anesthesia induction time, procedure/surgery time, anesthesia awareness time and post-anesthesia time. We compared these time periods between patients before and after JCI accreditation and patients were matched for age, sex and the specific type of surgery. Although total procedure/surgery time did not change significantly, pre-anesthesia time significantly increased (8.2 ± 6.9 minutes vs. 8.5 ± 6.9 minutes, before vs. after JCI, respectively, p = 0.028) and anesthesia induction time significantly decreased (34.4 ± 16.1 minutes vs. 33.6 ± 15.4 minutes, before vs. after JCI, respectively, p = 0.037) after JCI accreditation. Other secondary study outcomes did not change significantly. Quality improvement initiatives associated with time periods in the operating room can be achieved without undermining efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0204301
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subjects Accreditation
Aging
Analysis
Anesthesia
Efficiency
Emergency medical services
Health care
Health care industry
Heart surgery
Hospitals
International standardization
Joint surgery
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Observational studies
Patient care
Patient safety
Patients
Pediatrics
Quality control
Quality management
Safety regulations
Surgery
University faculty
Workforce
title The impact of Joint Commission International accreditation on time periods in the operating room: A retrospective observational study
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