Rapid sample preparation with Lyse-It® for Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio cholerae

Sample preparation is a leading bottleneck in rapid detection of pathogenic bacteria. Here, we use Lyse-It® for bacterial cellular lysis, genomic DNA fragmentation, and protein release and degradation for both Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio cholerae. The concept of Lyse-It® employs a conventional...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018-07, Vol.13 (7), p.e0201070-e0201070
Hauptverfasser: Santaus, Tonya M, Li, Shan, Ladd, Paula, Harvey, Amanda, Cole, Shannon, Stine, O Colin, Geddes, Chris D
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container_title PloS one
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creator Santaus, Tonya M
Li, Shan
Ladd, Paula
Harvey, Amanda
Cole, Shannon
Stine, O Colin
Geddes, Chris D
description Sample preparation is a leading bottleneck in rapid detection of pathogenic bacteria. Here, we use Lyse-It® for bacterial cellular lysis, genomic DNA fragmentation, and protein release and degradation for both Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio cholerae. The concept of Lyse-It® employs a conventional microwave and Lyse-It® slides for intensely focused microwave irradiation onto the sample. High microwave power and a
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Here, we use Lyse-It® for bacterial cellular lysis, genomic DNA fragmentation, and protein release and degradation for both Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio cholerae. The concept of Lyse-It® employs a conventional microwave and Lyse-It® slides for intensely focused microwave irradiation onto the sample. High microwave power and a &lt;60 second irradiation time allow for rapid cellular lysis and subsequent intracellular component release. The pathogenic bacteria are identified by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), which subsequently demonstrates the viability of DNA for amplification post microwave-induced lysis. Intracellular component release, degradation, and detection of L. monocytogenes and V. cholerae has been performed and shown in this paper. 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subjects Animals
Bacteria
Bacteriological Techniques
Biochemistry
Biodegradation
Biology and Life Sciences
Chlamydia
Degradation
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Digital Object Identifier
DNA
DNA fragmentation
DNA, Bacterial
Drug therapy
Epidemiology
Gold
Intracellular
Irradiation
Listeria
Listeria monocytogenes
Listeria monocytogenes - genetics
Listeria monocytogenes - isolation & purification
Lysis
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Microwaves
Physical Sciences
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Proteins
Public health
Research and Analysis Methods
Salmonella
Sample preparation
Sheep
Temperature
Viability
Vibrio cholerae
Vibrio cholerae - genetics
Vibrio cholerae - isolation & purification
Water-borne diseases
Waterborne diseases
title Rapid sample preparation with Lyse-It® for Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio cholerae
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