The willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss erectile dysfunction with their physicians and the factors that influence this
The study's objectives were to find out the proportion of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes who have been asked by their physicians about erectile dysfunction (ED) in the last year, to determine the willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss ED, and to explore the factors that may be...
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description | The study's objectives were to find out the proportion of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes who have been asked by their physicians about erectile dysfunction (ED) in the last year, to determine the willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss ED, and to explore the factors that may be related to their willingness to discuss ED with their physicians.
This study employed a cross-sectional survey design using a quantitative self-administered questionnaire among 309 Saudi men with type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted in hospital-based primary care clinics at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia during the period from July to September 2015.
The mean age of the patients was 60.2 years with the mean duration of diabetes approximately 12.5 years. Few of the patients (9.7%) had been asked by their physicians about ED within the last year of attending the clinics although most patients (84.8%) were willing to discuss this issue. The presence of ED among the respondents was 89%. Two participants' characteristics were associated with a willingness to discuss ED with the physicians. These characteristics were age above 60 (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.11-0.55), and having severe ED (OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.08-0.85). The respondents' main barriers to discussing ED with their physicians were embarrassing the doctor, ED is a personal issue, too old or too sick to address ED issues now, no effective treatment available, and the doctor is too young to discuss ED with.
Most patients who have type 2 diabetes are not asked about ED within the last year of attendance even though most are willing to discuss it with their physicians. Being older and suffering more severe ED will result in being less willing to discuss ED with their doctor. Further research is needed to explore the barriers which prevent physicians from discussing ED with their patients who have diabetes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0201105 |
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This study employed a cross-sectional survey design using a quantitative self-administered questionnaire among 309 Saudi men with type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted in hospital-based primary care clinics at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia during the period from July to September 2015.
The mean age of the patients was 60.2 years with the mean duration of diabetes approximately 12.5 years. Few of the patients (9.7%) had been asked by their physicians about ED within the last year of attending the clinics although most patients (84.8%) were willing to discuss this issue. The presence of ED among the respondents was 89%. Two participants' characteristics were associated with a willingness to discuss ED with the physicians. These characteristics were age above 60 (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.11-0.55), and having severe ED (OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.08-0.85). The respondents' main barriers to discussing ED with their physicians were embarrassing the doctor, ED is a personal issue, too old or too sick to address ED issues now, no effective treatment available, and the doctor is too young to discuss ED with.
Most patients who have type 2 diabetes are not asked about ED within the last year of attendance even though most are willing to discuss it with their physicians. Being older and suffering more severe ED will result in being less willing to discuss ED with their doctor. Further research is needed to explore the barriers which prevent physicians from discussing ED with their patients who have diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201105</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30044848</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Beliefs, opinions and attitudes ; Chronic illnesses ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology ; Erectile dysfunction ; Erectile Dysfunction - complications ; Erectile Dysfunction - epidemiology ; Erectile Dysfunction - psychology ; Family medical history ; Family physicians ; Health aspects ; Health care ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health sciences ; Humans ; Impotence ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Men ; Middle Aged ; Older people ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology ; Patients ; People and Places ; Physician-Patient Relations ; Physicians ; Physicians, Primary Care ; Practice ; Prevalence ; Primary care ; Primary Health Care ; Quality of life ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Saudi Arabia ; Social Sciences ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Studies ; Type 2 diabetes</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-07, Vol.13 (7), p.e0201105</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2018 Almigbal, Schattner. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Almigbal, Schattner 2018 Almigbal, Schattner</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6075-65f8a9483c823a5ba99c8b394fa48c691b2accfa4f902504b3729cb79f76f0603</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6075-65f8a9483c823a5ba99c8b394fa48c691b2accfa4f902504b3729cb79f76f0603</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8029-3071</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6059454/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6059454/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,861,882,2096,2915,23847,27905,27906,53772,53774,79349,79350</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30044848$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Uthman, Olalekan</contributor><creatorcontrib>Almigbal, Turky H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schattner, Peter</creatorcontrib><title>The willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss erectile dysfunction with their physicians and the factors that influence this</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The study's objectives were to find out the proportion of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes who have been asked by their physicians about erectile dysfunction (ED) in the last year, to determine the willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss ED, and to explore the factors that may be related to their willingness to discuss ED with their physicians.
This study employed a cross-sectional survey design using a quantitative self-administered questionnaire among 309 Saudi men with type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted in hospital-based primary care clinics at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia during the period from July to September 2015.
The mean age of the patients was 60.2 years with the mean duration of diabetes approximately 12.5 years. Few of the patients (9.7%) had been asked by their physicians about ED within the last year of attending the clinics although most patients (84.8%) were willing to discuss this issue. The presence of ED among the respondents was 89%. Two participants' characteristics were associated with a willingness to discuss ED with the physicians. These characteristics were age above 60 (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.11-0.55), and having severe ED (OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.08-0.85). The respondents' main barriers to discussing ED with their physicians were embarrassing the doctor, ED is a personal issue, too old or too sick to address ED issues now, no effective treatment available, and the doctor is too young to discuss ED with.
Most patients who have type 2 diabetes are not asked about ED within the last year of attendance even though most are willing to discuss it with their physicians. Being older and suffering more severe ED will result in being less willing to discuss ED with their doctor. Further research is needed to explore the barriers which prevent physicians from discussing ED with their patients who have diabetes.</description><subject>Beliefs, opinions and attitudes</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</subject><subject>Erectile dysfunction</subject><subject>Erectile Dysfunction - complications</subject><subject>Erectile Dysfunction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Erectile Dysfunction - psychology</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Family physicians</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Health sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impotence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Physician-Patient Relations</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Physicians, Primary Care</subject><subject>Practice</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Primary care</subject><subject>Primary Health Care</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Saudi Arabia</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk92K1DAUx4so7rr6BqIBQfRixjRNk_ZGWBY_BhYW3NXbkKan0yyZZExSdZ7BlzZ1OstU9kJa6EnyO__0fGXZ8xwv84Ln727d4K00y62zsMQE5zkuH2SneV2QBSO4eHhkn2RPQrjFuCwqxh5nJwXGlFa0Os1-3_SAfmpjtF1bCAG5Dl3LodVoAzYdxB7F3RYQQa2WDUQIKLpkBzUkGDyoqA2gdhe6wSbbHZx60B5t-13QSksbkLTtuIk6qaLzSaWXEWnbmQGsgrTU4Wn2qJMmwLPpe5Z9_fjh5uLz4vLq0-ri_HKhGOblgpVdJWtaFaoihSwbWdeqaoqadpJWitV5Q6RSadHVmJSYNgUntWp43XHWYYaLs-zlXndrXBBTHoMguEpvRRlPxGpPtE7eiq3XG-l3wkkt_m44vxbSR60MCKJwTkgjgYKkULAqr2FUannLuGpJ0no_3TY0G2gV2OilmYnOT6zuxdr9EAyXNS1pEngzCXj3fYAQxSalH4yRFtww_jdnKdKK1wl99Q96f3QTtZYpgFQDl-5Vo6g4LynnCSOj1vIeKj0tbLRKTdelws8d3s4cEhPhV1zL1Clidf3l_9mrb3P29RHbgzSxD84MY7OFOUj3oPIuBA_dXZJzLMaZOWRDjDMjpplJbi-OC3TndBiS4g8xdhLe</recordid><startdate>20180725</startdate><enddate>20180725</enddate><creator>Almigbal, Turky H</creator><creator>Schattner, Peter</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-3071</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180725</creationdate><title>The willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss erectile dysfunction with their physicians and the factors that influence this</title><author>Almigbal, Turky H ; Schattner, Peter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6075-65f8a9483c823a5ba99c8b394fa48c691b2accfa4f902504b3729cb79f76f0603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Beliefs, opinions and attitudes</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</topic><topic>Erectile dysfunction</topic><topic>Erectile Dysfunction - complications</topic><topic>Erectile Dysfunction - epidemiology</topic><topic>Erectile Dysfunction - psychology</topic><topic>Family medical history</topic><topic>Family physicians</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Health sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impotence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>People and Places</topic><topic>Physician-Patient Relations</topic><topic>Physicians</topic><topic>Physicians, Primary Care</topic><topic>Practice</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Primary care</topic><topic>Primary Health Care</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Saudi Arabia</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Almigbal, Turky H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schattner, Peter</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Almigbal, Turky H</au><au>Schattner, Peter</au><au>Uthman, Olalekan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss erectile dysfunction with their physicians and the factors that influence this</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2018-07-25</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>e0201105</spage><pages>e0201105-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The study's objectives were to find out the proportion of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes who have been asked by their physicians about erectile dysfunction (ED) in the last year, to determine the willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss ED, and to explore the factors that may be related to their willingness to discuss ED with their physicians.
This study employed a cross-sectional survey design using a quantitative self-administered questionnaire among 309 Saudi men with type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted in hospital-based primary care clinics at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia during the period from July to September 2015.
The mean age of the patients was 60.2 years with the mean duration of diabetes approximately 12.5 years. Few of the patients (9.7%) had been asked by their physicians about ED within the last year of attending the clinics although most patients (84.8%) were willing to discuss this issue. The presence of ED among the respondents was 89%. Two participants' characteristics were associated with a willingness to discuss ED with the physicians. These characteristics were age above 60 (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.11-0.55), and having severe ED (OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.08-0.85). The respondents' main barriers to discussing ED with their physicians were embarrassing the doctor, ED is a personal issue, too old or too sick to address ED issues now, no effective treatment available, and the doctor is too young to discuss ED with.
Most patients who have type 2 diabetes are not asked about ED within the last year of attendance even though most are willing to discuss it with their physicians. Being older and suffering more severe ED will result in being less willing to discuss ED with their doctor. Further research is needed to explore the barriers which prevent physicians from discussing ED with their patients who have diabetes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>30044848</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0201105</doi><tpages>e0201105</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-3071</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Beliefs, opinions and attitudes Chronic illnesses Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology Erectile dysfunction Erectile Dysfunction - complications Erectile Dysfunction - epidemiology Erectile Dysfunction - psychology Family medical history Family physicians Health aspects Health care Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Health sciences Humans Impotence Male Medical personnel Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Men Middle Aged Older people Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology Patients People and Places Physician-Patient Relations Physicians Physicians, Primary Care Practice Prevalence Primary care Primary Health Care Quality of life Research and Analysis Methods Saudi Arabia Social Sciences Socioeconomic Factors Studies Type 2 diabetes |
title | The willingness of Saudi men with type 2 diabetes to discuss erectile dysfunction with their physicians and the factors that influence this |
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