Development of monoclonal anti-PDGF-CC antibodies as tools for investigating human tissue expression and for blocking PDGF-CC induced PDGFRα signalling in vivo

PDGF-CC is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family that stimulates PDGFRα phosphorylation and thereby activates intracellular signalling events essential for development but also in cancer, fibrosis and neuropathologies involving blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption. In order to...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018, Vol.13 (7), p.e0201089
Hauptverfasser: Li, Hong, Zeitelhofer, Manuel, Nilsson, Ingrid, Liu, Xicong, Allan, Laura, Gloria, Benjamin, Perani, Angelo, Murone, Carmel, Catimel, Bruno, Neville, A Munro, Scott, Fiona E, Scott, Andrew M, Eriksson, Ulf
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container_issue 7
container_start_page e0201089
container_title PloS one
container_volume 13
creator Li, Hong
Zeitelhofer, Manuel
Nilsson, Ingrid
Liu, Xicong
Allan, Laura
Gloria, Benjamin
Perani, Angelo
Murone, Carmel
Catimel, Bruno
Neville, A Munro
Scott, Fiona E
Scott, Andrew M
Eriksson, Ulf
description PDGF-CC is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family that stimulates PDGFRα phosphorylation and thereby activates intracellular signalling events essential for development but also in cancer, fibrosis and neuropathologies involving blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption. In order to elucidate the biological and pathological role(s) of PDGF-CC signalling, we have generated high affinity neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) recognizing human PDGF-CC. We determined the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of the selected clones, and mapped the binding epitope for clone 6B3. Using the monoclonal 6B3, we determined the expression pattern for PDGF-CC in different human primary tumours and control tissues, and explored its ability to neutralize PDGF-CC-induced phosphorylation of PDGFRα. In addition, we showed that PDGF-CC induced disruption of the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) was significantly reduced upon intraperitoneal administration of a chimeric anti-PDGF-CC antibody. In summary, we report on high affinity monoclonal antibodies against PDGF-CC that have therapeutic efficacy in vivo.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0201089
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In summary, we report on high affinity monoclonal antibodies against PDGF-CC that have therapeutic efficacy in vivo.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201089</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30052660</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>A549 Cells ; Affinity ; Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology ; Biochemistry ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biophysics ; Blood platelets ; Blood-brain barrier ; Blood-Retinal Barrier - drug effects ; Blood-Retinal Barrier - metabolism ; Blood-Retinal Barrier - pathology ; Brain research ; Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Capillary Permeability ; Complementarity ; Diabetic retinopathy ; Epitopes ; Fibroblasts ; Fibrosis ; Gene Expression - drug effects ; Growth factors ; Humans ; Immunoglobulins ; Immunohistochemistry ; Intracellular signalling ; Lymphokines - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Lymphokines - immunology ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Transgenic ; Monoclonal antibodies ; Neoplasms - metabolism ; Neoplasms - pathology ; Newton-John, Olivia ; Phosphorylation ; Platelet-derived growth factor ; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - immunology ; Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha - metabolism ; Recombinant Proteins - immunology ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Retina ; Rodents ; Signal Transduction - drug effects ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018, Vol.13 (7), p.e0201089</ispartof><rights>2018 Li et al. 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Zeitelhofer, Manuel ; Nilsson, Ingrid ; Liu, Xicong ; Allan, Laura ; Gloria, Benjamin ; Perani, Angelo ; Murone, Carmel ; Catimel, Bruno ; Neville, A Munro ; Scott, Fiona E ; Scott, Andrew M ; Eriksson, Ulf</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c564t-b184e51d9e3d980be4f883b257f85edd8c525eba1590d24d27eca0bfe99534a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>A549 Cells</topic><topic>Affinity</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biophysics</topic><topic>Blood platelets</topic><topic>Blood-brain barrier</topic><topic>Blood-Retinal Barrier - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood-Retinal Barrier - metabolism</topic><topic>Blood-Retinal Barrier - pathology</topic><topic>Brain research</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Capillary Permeability</topic><topic>Complementarity</topic><topic>Diabetic retinopathy</topic><topic>Epitopes</topic><topic>Fibroblasts</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Gene Expression - drug effects</topic><topic>Growth factors</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulins</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Intracellular signalling</topic><topic>Lymphokines - antagonists &amp; 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In order to elucidate the biological and pathological role(s) of PDGF-CC signalling, we have generated high affinity neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) recognizing human PDGF-CC. We determined the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of the selected clones, and mapped the binding epitope for clone 6B3. Using the monoclonal 6B3, we determined the expression pattern for PDGF-CC in different human primary tumours and control tissues, and explored its ability to neutralize PDGF-CC-induced phosphorylation of PDGFRα. In addition, we showed that PDGF-CC induced disruption of the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) was significantly reduced upon intraperitoneal administration of a chimeric anti-PDGF-CC antibody. In summary, we report on high affinity monoclonal antibodies against PDGF-CC that have therapeutic efficacy in vivo.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>30052660</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0201089</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4439-3980</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects A549 Cells
Affinity
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Biochemistry
Biology and Life Sciences
Biophysics
Blood platelets
Blood-brain barrier
Blood-Retinal Barrier - drug effects
Blood-Retinal Barrier - metabolism
Blood-Retinal Barrier - pathology
Brain research
Breast cancer
Cancer
Capillary Permeability
Complementarity
Diabetic retinopathy
Epitopes
Fibroblasts
Fibrosis
Gene Expression - drug effects
Growth factors
Humans
Immunoglobulins
Immunohistochemistry
Intracellular signalling
Lymphokines - antagonists & inhibitors
Lymphokines - immunology
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Monoclonal antibodies
Neoplasms - metabolism
Neoplasms - pathology
Newton-John, Olivia
Phosphorylation
Platelet-derived growth factor
Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - antagonists & inhibitors
Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - immunology
Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - immunology
Research and Analysis Methods
Retina
Rodents
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Tumors
title Development of monoclonal anti-PDGF-CC antibodies as tools for investigating human tissue expression and for blocking PDGF-CC induced PDGFRα signalling in vivo
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