Drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive genotypes of maize (Zea mays L.) differ in contents of endogenous brassinosteroids and their drought-induced changes
The contents of endogenous brassinosteroids (BRs) together with various aspects of plant morphology, water management, photosynthesis and protection against cell damage were assessed in two maize genotypes that differed in their drought sensitivity. The presence of 28-norbrassinolide in rather high...
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description | The contents of endogenous brassinosteroids (BRs) together with various aspects of plant morphology, water management, photosynthesis and protection against cell damage were assessed in two maize genotypes that differed in their drought sensitivity. The presence of 28-norbrassinolide in rather high quantities (1-2 pg mg-1 fresh mass) in the leaves of monocot plants is reported for the first time. The intraspecific variability in the presence/content of the individual BRs in drought-stressed plants is also described for the first time. The drought-resistant genotype was characterised by a significantly higher content of total endogenous BRs (particularly typhasterol and 28-norbrassinolide) compared with the drought-sensitive genotype. On the other hand, the drought-sensitive genotype showed higher levels of 28-norcastasterone. Both genotypes also differed in the drought-induced reduction/elevation of the levels of 28-norbrassinolide, 28-norcastasterone, 28-homocastasterone and 28-homodolichosterone. The differences observed between both genotypes in the endogenous BR content are probably correlated with their different degrees of drought sensitivity, which was demonstrated at various levels of plant morphology, physiology and biochemistry. |
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The presence of 28-norbrassinolide in rather high quantities (1-2 pg mg-1 fresh mass) in the leaves of monocot plants is reported for the first time. The intraspecific variability in the presence/content of the individual BRs in drought-stressed plants is also described for the first time. The drought-resistant genotype was characterised by a significantly higher content of total endogenous BRs (particularly typhasterol and 28-norbrassinolide) compared with the drought-sensitive genotype. On the other hand, the drought-sensitive genotype showed higher levels of 28-norcastasterone. Both genotypes also differed in the drought-induced reduction/elevation of the levels of 28-norbrassinolide, 28-norcastasterone, 28-homocastasterone and 28-homodolichosterone. The differences observed between both genotypes in the endogenous BR content are probably correlated with their different degrees of drought sensitivity, which was demonstrated at various levels of plant morphology, physiology and biochemistry.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197870</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29795656</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Arabidopsis thaliana ; Barley ; Biochemistry ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Biosynthesis ; Brassinosteroids ; Brassinosteroids - pharmacology ; Cholesterol ; Corn ; Cultivars ; Cytology ; Damage assessment ; Design of experiments ; Drought ; Droughts ; Ecology and Environmental Sciences ; Flowers & plants ; Genetic aspects ; Genomics ; Genotype ; Genotypes ; Influence ; Leaves ; Photosynthesis ; Physical Sciences ; Physiological aspects ; Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology ; Plant hormones ; Plant Leaves - drug effects ; Plant Leaves - genetics ; Plant Leaves - growth & development ; Plant morphology ; Plant protection ; Polyethylene glycol ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Sensitivity ; Sensitivity analysis ; Stress, Physiological ; VOCs ; Volatile organic compounds ; Water management ; Zea mays ; Zea mays - drug effects ; Zea mays - genetics ; Zea mays - growth & development</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-05, Vol.13 (5), p.e0197870-e0197870</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2018 Tůmová et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Tůmová et al 2018 Tůmová et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5080-d3fec4cd671393bd61dc22d49c7917513efd4fe4f88328e7c3ed993e57ce20d53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5080-d3fec4cd671393bd61dc22d49c7917513efd4fe4f88328e7c3ed993e57ce20d53</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7896-7057 ; 0000-0002-2080-8774</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5967837/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5967837/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2095,2914,23846,27902,27903,53768,53770,79345,79346</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29795656$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Aroca, Ricardo</contributor><creatorcontrib>Tůmová, Lenka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarkowská, Danuše</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Řehořová, Kateřina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marková, Hana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kočová, Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rothová, Olga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Čečetka, Petr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holá, Dana</creatorcontrib><title>Drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive genotypes of maize (Zea mays L.) differ in contents of endogenous brassinosteroids and their drought-induced changes</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The contents of endogenous brassinosteroids (BRs) together with various aspects of plant morphology, water management, photosynthesis and protection against cell damage were assessed in two maize genotypes that differed in their drought sensitivity. The presence of 28-norbrassinolide in rather high quantities (1-2 pg mg-1 fresh mass) in the leaves of monocot plants is reported for the first time. The intraspecific variability in the presence/content of the individual BRs in drought-stressed plants is also described for the first time. The drought-resistant genotype was characterised by a significantly higher content of total endogenous BRs (particularly typhasterol and 28-norbrassinolide) compared with the drought-sensitive genotype. On the other hand, the drought-sensitive genotype showed higher levels of 28-norcastasterone. Both genotypes also differed in the drought-induced reduction/elevation of the levels of 28-norbrassinolide, 28-norcastasterone, 28-homocastasterone and 28-homodolichosterone. The differences observed between both genotypes in the endogenous BR content are probably correlated with their different degrees of drought sensitivity, which was demonstrated at various levels of plant morphology, physiology and biochemistry.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Arabidopsis thaliana</subject><subject>Barley</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Brassinosteroids</subject><subject>Brassinosteroids - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Cytology</subject><subject>Damage assessment</subject><subject>Design of experiments</subject><subject>Drought</subject><subject>Droughts</subject><subject>Ecology and Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Influence</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - 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pharmacology</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Cytology</topic><topic>Damage assessment</topic><topic>Design of experiments</topic><topic>Drought</topic><topic>Droughts</topic><topic>Ecology and Environmental Sciences</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Photosynthesis</topic><topic>Physical Sciences</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant hormones</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - growth & development</topic><topic>Plant morphology</topic><topic>Plant protection</topic><topic>Polyethylene glycol</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Sensitivity</topic><topic>Sensitivity analysis</topic><topic>Stress, Physiological</topic><topic>VOCs</topic><topic>Volatile organic compounds</topic><topic>Water management</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><topic>Zea mays - 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The presence of 28-norbrassinolide in rather high quantities (1-2 pg mg-1 fresh mass) in the leaves of monocot plants is reported for the first time. The intraspecific variability in the presence/content of the individual BRs in drought-stressed plants is also described for the first time. The drought-resistant genotype was characterised by a significantly higher content of total endogenous BRs (particularly typhasterol and 28-norbrassinolide) compared with the drought-sensitive genotype. On the other hand, the drought-sensitive genotype showed higher levels of 28-norcastasterone. Both genotypes also differed in the drought-induced reduction/elevation of the levels of 28-norbrassinolide, 28-norcastasterone, 28-homocastasterone and 28-homodolichosterone. The differences observed between both genotypes in the endogenous BR content are probably correlated with their different degrees of drought sensitivity, which was demonstrated at various levels of plant morphology, physiology and biochemistry.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>29795656</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0197870</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7896-7057</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2080-8774</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Arabidopsis thaliana Barley Biochemistry Biology and Life Sciences Biosynthesis Brassinosteroids Brassinosteroids - pharmacology Cholesterol Corn Cultivars Cytology Damage assessment Design of experiments Drought Droughts Ecology and Environmental Sciences Flowers & plants Genetic aspects Genomics Genotype Genotypes Influence Leaves Photosynthesis Physical Sciences Physiological aspects Plant Growth Regulators - pharmacology Plant hormones Plant Leaves - drug effects Plant Leaves - genetics Plant Leaves - growth & development Plant morphology Plant protection Polyethylene glycol Research and Analysis Methods Sensitivity Sensitivity analysis Stress, Physiological VOCs Volatile organic compounds Water management Zea mays Zea mays - drug effects Zea mays - genetics Zea mays - growth & development |
title | Drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive genotypes of maize (Zea mays L.) differ in contents of endogenous brassinosteroids and their drought-induced changes |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T08%3A55%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Drought-tolerant%20and%20drought-sensitive%20genotypes%20of%20maize%20(Zea%20mays%20L.)%20differ%20in%20contents%20of%20endogenous%20brassinosteroids%20and%20their%20drought-induced%20changes&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=T%C5%AFmov%C3%A1,%20Lenka&rft.date=2018-05-24&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0197870&rft.epage=e0197870&rft.pages=e0197870-e0197870&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0197870&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA540155737%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2043738187&rft_id=info:pmid/29795656&rft_galeid=A540155737&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_f589dbd2560b48faadef774453e37464&rfr_iscdi=true |