Niche partitioning as a mechanism for locally high species diversity within a geographically limited genus of blastoid
Deltoblastus batheri and Deltoblastus delta occur concurrently in many Permian deposits from Timor. Closely related sister species living in direct proximity without alteration in feeding habit would be in direct violation of Lotka-Volterra dynamics. These two species were measured and compared to s...
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description | Deltoblastus batheri and Deltoblastus delta occur concurrently in many Permian deposits from Timor. Closely related sister species living in direct proximity without alteration in feeding habit would be in direct violation of Lotka-Volterra dynamics. These two species were measured and compared to see if any evidence of differentiation along feeding lines has occurred in order to reduce direct competition. P-values obtained via Student's t test display significant differentiation across all measured parameters. Thin-plate splines were used to visualize these differences, and clearly show the differences which are focused on the ambulacral region of the blastoids, which are the primary food gathering point for these species. |
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Closely related sister species living in direct proximity without alteration in feeding habit would be in direct violation of Lotka-Volterra dynamics. These two species were measured and compared to see if any evidence of differentiation along feeding lines has occurred in order to reduce direct competition. P-values obtained via Student's t test display significant differentiation across all measured parameters. Thin-plate splines were used to visualize these differences, and clearly show the differences which are focused on the ambulacral region of the blastoids, which are the primary food gathering point for these species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197512</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29768486</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biodiversity ; Biological Evolution ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Crinoids ; Data analysis ; Differentiation ; Earth Sciences ; Echinodermata ; Echinodermata - anatomy & histology ; Ecology ; Ecology and Environmental Sciences ; Ecosystem ; Feeding ; Fossils ; Macroevolution ; Morphology ; Museums ; Niche overlap ; Niches (Ecology) ; Paleontology ; Permian ; Phylogeny ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Sibling species ; Software ; Species diversity ; Splines ; Stratigraphy</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-05, Vol.13 (5), p.e0197512-e0197512</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2018 Ryan FitzGerald Morgan. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Closely related sister species living in direct proximity without alteration in feeding habit would be in direct violation of Lotka-Volterra dynamics. These two species were measured and compared to see if any evidence of differentiation along feeding lines has occurred in order to reduce direct competition. P-values obtained via Student's t test display significant differentiation across all measured parameters. Thin-plate splines were used to visualize these differences, and clearly show the differences which are focused on the ambulacral region of the blastoids, which are the primary food gathering point for these species.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biological Evolution</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Crinoids</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>Differentiation</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Echinodermata</subject><subject>Echinodermata - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecology and Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Fossils</subject><subject>Macroevolution</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Museums</subject><subject>Niche overlap</subject><subject>Niches (Ecology)</subject><subject>Paleontology</subject><subject>Permian</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Sibling species</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Splines</subject><subject>Stratigraphy</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk01v1DAQhiMEoqXwDxBEQkJw2CWx48S-IFUVHytVVOLras06k8SVE6d2srD_HodNqw3qAeXgaPy8r8fjmSh6nibrlBbpu2s7ug7MurcdrpNUFCwlD6LTVFCyyklCHx79n0RPvL9OEkZ5nj-OTogocp7x_DTafdGqwbgHN-hB2053dQw-hrhF1UCnfRtX1sXGKjBmHze6bmLfo9Lo41Lv0Hk97ONfemh0F1Q12tpB3-gDbnSrByxDuBt9bKt4a8APVpdPo0cVGI_P5vUs-vHxw_eLz6vLq0-bi_PLlcoFGVagiKKMULUtFKUkEWXGcpVmsC05VBlPsUiRclScFQVNE6QVEEZpilAAw4SeRS8Pvr2xXs4l8zKURPBMCCoCsTkQpYVr2TvdgttLC1r-DVhXy6k2yqDMKBNElIzzUmWK51uSAYQgliFFqIrg9X4-bdy2WCrsBgdmYbrc6XQja7uTTDDGiindN7OBszcj-kG22is0Bjq045R3lhS5EJwH9NU_6P23m6kawgV0V9lwrppM5XloBsEIyyev9T1U-EpstQr9VekQXwjeLgSBGfD3UMPovdx8-_r_7NXPJfv6iG0QzNB4a8apM_0SzA6gctZ7h9VdkdNETuNxWw05jYecxyPIXhw_0J3odh7oH56rC-8</recordid><startdate>20180516</startdate><enddate>20180516</enddate><creator>Morgan, Ryan FitzGerald</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4471-9079</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180516</creationdate><title>Niche partitioning as a mechanism for locally high species diversity within a geographically limited genus of blastoid</title><author>Morgan, Ryan FitzGerald</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-ac2c3523cb7c33209d456c14abd8af481e71e38ec8577310e3fa25331ea7a5e03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Biological Evolution</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Crinoids</topic><topic>Data analysis</topic><topic>Differentiation</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Echinodermata</topic><topic>Echinodermata - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morgan, Ryan FitzGerald</au><au>Rittschof, Daniel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Niche partitioning as a mechanism for locally high species diversity within a geographically limited genus of blastoid</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2018-05-16</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0197512</spage><epage>e0197512</epage><pages>e0197512-e0197512</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Deltoblastus batheri and Deltoblastus delta occur concurrently in many Permian deposits from Timor. Closely related sister species living in direct proximity without alteration in feeding habit would be in direct violation of Lotka-Volterra dynamics. These two species were measured and compared to see if any evidence of differentiation along feeding lines has occurred in order to reduce direct competition. P-values obtained via Student's t test display significant differentiation across all measured parameters. Thin-plate splines were used to visualize these differences, and clearly show the differences which are focused on the ambulacral region of the blastoids, which are the primary food gathering point for these species.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>29768486</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0197512</doi><tpages>e0197512</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4471-9079</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Biodiversity Biological Evolution Biology and Life Sciences Crinoids Data analysis Differentiation Earth Sciences Echinodermata Echinodermata - anatomy & histology Ecology Ecology and Environmental Sciences Ecosystem Feeding Fossils Macroevolution Morphology Museums Niche overlap Niches (Ecology) Paleontology Permian Phylogeny Research and Analysis Methods Sibling species Software Species diversity Splines Stratigraphy |
title | Niche partitioning as a mechanism for locally high species diversity within a geographically limited genus of blastoid |
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