The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival in Korean patients with node negative T1c, triple negative breast cancer
The present study investigated the prognostic role of adjuvant systemic chemotherapy in patients with node negative, T1c triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) from a nationwide cohort. In addition, the prognostic effect between 3 different chemotherapy regimens were compared in node-negative T1c TNBC...
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description | The present study investigated the prognostic role of adjuvant systemic chemotherapy in patients with node negative, T1c triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) from a nationwide cohort. In addition, the prognostic effect between 3 different chemotherapy regimens were compared in node-negative T1c TNBC patients by subgroup analysis.
From the Korean breast cancer registry database, 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients were included in this study. Patients were categorized into four treatment groups according to chemotherapy regimen: (1) no chemotherapy, (2) adriamycin plus cyclophosphamide (AC), (3) adriamycin/epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU (FAC/FEC), and (4) cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU plus methotrexate (CMF). Overall survival (OS) was evaluated between each patient group.
Of the 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients, 1,006 received adjuvant chemotherapy, while 145 received no chemotherapy. Among the patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy the distribution of regimens was: 586 AC, 168 FAC/FEC (126 FAC, 42 FEC), and 252 CMF. The mean follow-up time of the full study cohort was 87.98 ± 33.56 months (range = 6-192 months). Patients in the no chemotherapy group showed significantly worse OS compared to each chemotherapy regimen group. However, when OS was compared between each chemotherapy regimen, no significant difference was found.
This study showed that adjuvant systemic chemotherapy improved OS in T1c node negative TNBC patients, regardless of chemotherapy between AC, FAC/FEC, and CMF regimens. |
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From the Korean breast cancer registry database, 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients were included in this study. Patients were categorized into four treatment groups according to chemotherapy regimen: (1) no chemotherapy, (2) adriamycin plus cyclophosphamide (AC), (3) adriamycin/epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU (FAC/FEC), and (4) cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU plus methotrexate (CMF). Overall survival (OS) was evaluated between each patient group.
Of the 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients, 1,006 received adjuvant chemotherapy, while 145 received no chemotherapy. Among the patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy the distribution of regimens was: 586 AC, 168 FAC/FEC (126 FAC, 42 FEC), and 252 CMF. The mean follow-up time of the full study cohort was 87.98 ± 33.56 months (range = 6-192 months). Patients in the no chemotherapy group showed significantly worse OS compared to each chemotherapy regimen group. However, when OS was compared between each chemotherapy regimen, no significant difference was found.
This study showed that adjuvant systemic chemotherapy improved OS in T1c node negative TNBC patients, regardless of chemotherapy between AC, FAC/FEC, and CMF regimens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197523</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29768496</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adjuvant chemotherapy ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Breast Neoplasms - mortality ; Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Chemotherapy ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; Cyclophosphamide ; Cyclophosphamide - administration & dosage ; Cyclophosphamide - therapeutic use ; Doxorubicin - administration & dosage ; Doxorubicin - therapeutic use ; Drug therapy ; Drug Therapy, Combination - methods ; Epirubicin ; Epirubicin - administration & dosage ; Epirubicin - therapeutic use ; Female ; Fluorouracil - administration & dosage ; Fluorouracil - therapeutic use ; Genetic aspects ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Mastectomy ; Medical prognosis ; Medical screening ; Medicine ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Methotrexate ; Methotrexate - administration & dosage ; Methotrexate - therapeutic use ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Patient outcomes ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Registries ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Studies ; Subgroups ; Surgery ; Survival ; Survival Analysis ; Thyroid gland ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - mortality ; University colleges</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-05, Vol.13 (5), p.e0197523-e0197523</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2018 Lim et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Lim et al 2018 Lim et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-f453374281be1dbc81c4f49418507417422e190cf69ca892a690f9d8dc446b703</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-f453374281be1dbc81c4f49418507417422e190cf69ca892a690f9d8dc446b703</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8281-198X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5955535/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5955535/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79343,79344</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29768496$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lim, Seung Taek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Chan Heun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sung Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nam, Seok Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Eun Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moon, Byung-In</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyouk Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Ye Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gwak, Hongki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suh, Young Jin</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival in Korean patients with node negative T1c, triple negative breast cancer</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The present study investigated the prognostic role of adjuvant systemic chemotherapy in patients with node negative, T1c triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) from a nationwide cohort. In addition, the prognostic effect between 3 different chemotherapy regimens were compared in node-negative T1c TNBC patients by subgroup analysis.
From the Korean breast cancer registry database, 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients were included in this study. Patients were categorized into four treatment groups according to chemotherapy regimen: (1) no chemotherapy, (2) adriamycin plus cyclophosphamide (AC), (3) adriamycin/epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU (FAC/FEC), and (4) cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU plus methotrexate (CMF). Overall survival (OS) was evaluated between each patient group.
Of the 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients, 1,006 received adjuvant chemotherapy, while 145 received no chemotherapy. Among the patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy the distribution of regimens was: 586 AC, 168 FAC/FEC (126 FAC, 42 FEC), and 252 CMF. The mean follow-up time of the full study cohort was 87.98 ± 33.56 months (range = 6-192 months). Patients in the no chemotherapy group showed significantly worse OS compared to each chemotherapy regimen group. However, when OS was compared between each chemotherapy regimen, no significant difference was found.
This study showed that adjuvant systemic chemotherapy improved OS in T1c node negative TNBC patients, regardless of chemotherapy between AC, FAC/FEC, and CMF regimens.</description><subject>Adjuvant chemotherapy</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Cyclophosphamide</subject><subject>Cyclophosphamide - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Cyclophosphamide - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Doxorubicin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Doxorubicin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination - methods</subject><subject>Epirubicin</subject><subject>Epirubicin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Epirubicin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mastectomy</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Methotrexate</subject><subject>Methotrexate - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Methotrexate - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Subgroups</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Thyroid gland</subject><subject>Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>University colleges</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk1-L1DAUxYso7rr6DUQDgig4Y9KmafMiLIt_BhcWdPQ1ZNKbaYZOUpN03P32ZpzuMpV9kDw03PzOSXKam2XPCZ6ToiLvN27wVnbz3lmYY8KrMi8eZKeEF_mM5bh4eDQ_yZ6EsMG4LGrGHmcnOa9YTTk7za6XLSDQGlRETiPZbIadtBGpFrYutuBlf4OcRWHwO7OTHTIWfXUepEW9jAZsDOi3iS2yrgFkYZ2KO0BLot6h6E3fHRVXSRaStbQK_NPskZZdgGfj9yz78enj8uLL7PLq8-Li_HKmGM_jTNOyKCqa12QFpFmpmiiqKaekLnFFSVrJgXCsNONK1jyXjGPNm7pRlLJVhYuz7OXBt-9cEGNoQaRQeE1zyvJELA5E4-RG9N5spb8RThrxt-D8WkgfjepAMMwazDTRjGmqFJEF1oBLqUkj9YrL5PVh3G1YbaFRKR8vu4npdMWaVqzdTpS8LMuiTAZvRgPvfg0QotiaoKDrpAU37M9NcVXllO7P_eof9P7bjdRapgsYq13aV-1NxXl6DrzMy6JK1PweKo0GtkalF6ZNqk8EbyeCxES4jms5hCAW37_9P3v1c8q-PmJbkF1sg-uGaJwNU5AeQOVdCB70XcgEi32D3KYh9g0ixgZJshfHP-hOdNsRxR9J1Qu3</recordid><startdate>20180516</startdate><enddate>20180516</enddate><creator>Lim, Seung Taek</creator><creator>Park, Chan Heun</creator><creator>Kim, Sung Yong</creator><creator>Nam, Seok Jin</creator><creator>Kang, Eun Young</creator><creator>Moon, Byung-In</creator><creator>Lee, Hyouk Jin</creator><creator>Jeon, Ye Won</creator><creator>Gwak, Hongki</creator><creator>Suh, Young Jin</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8281-198X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180516</creationdate><title>The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival in Korean patients with node negative T1c, triple negative breast cancer</title><author>Lim, Seung Taek ; Park, Chan Heun ; Kim, Sung Yong ; Nam, Seok Jin ; Kang, Eun Young ; Moon, Byung-In ; Lee, Hyouk Jin ; Jeon, Ye Won ; Gwak, Hongki ; Suh, Young Jin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-f453374281be1dbc81c4f49418507417422e190cf69ca892a690f9d8dc446b703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adjuvant chemotherapy</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</topic><topic>Cyclophosphamide</topic><topic>Cyclophosphamide - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Cyclophosphamide - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Doxorubicin - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Doxorubicin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination - methods</topic><topic>Epirubicin</topic><topic>Epirubicin - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Epirubicin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mastectomy</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medical screening</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Methotrexate</topic><topic>Methotrexate - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lim, Seung Taek</au><au>Park, Chan Heun</au><au>Kim, Sung Yong</au><au>Nam, Seok Jin</au><au>Kang, Eun Young</au><au>Moon, Byung-In</au><au>Lee, Hyouk Jin</au><au>Jeon, Ye Won</au><au>Gwak, Hongki</au><au>Suh, Young Jin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival in Korean patients with node negative T1c, triple negative breast cancer</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2018-05-16</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0197523</spage><epage>e0197523</epage><pages>e0197523-e0197523</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The present study investigated the prognostic role of adjuvant systemic chemotherapy in patients with node negative, T1c triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) from a nationwide cohort. In addition, the prognostic effect between 3 different chemotherapy regimens were compared in node-negative T1c TNBC patients by subgroup analysis.
From the Korean breast cancer registry database, 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients were included in this study. Patients were categorized into four treatment groups according to chemotherapy regimen: (1) no chemotherapy, (2) adriamycin plus cyclophosphamide (AC), (3) adriamycin/epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU (FAC/FEC), and (4) cyclophosphamide plus 5-FU plus methotrexate (CMF). Overall survival (OS) was evaluated between each patient group.
Of the 1,151 T1c node negative TNBC patients, 1,006 received adjuvant chemotherapy, while 145 received no chemotherapy. Among the patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy the distribution of regimens was: 586 AC, 168 FAC/FEC (126 FAC, 42 FEC), and 252 CMF. The mean follow-up time of the full study cohort was 87.98 ± 33.56 months (range = 6-192 months). Patients in the no chemotherapy group showed significantly worse OS compared to each chemotherapy regimen group. However, when OS was compared between each chemotherapy regimen, no significant difference was found.
This study showed that adjuvant systemic chemotherapy improved OS in T1c node negative TNBC patients, regardless of chemotherapy between AC, FAC/FEC, and CMF regimens.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>29768496</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0197523</doi><tpages>e0197523</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8281-198X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2039842462 |
source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
subjects | Adjuvant chemotherapy Breast cancer Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy Breast Neoplasms - mortality Cancer Cancer therapies Chemotherapy Chemotherapy, Adjuvant Cyclophosphamide Cyclophosphamide - administration & dosage Cyclophosphamide - therapeutic use Doxorubicin - administration & dosage Doxorubicin - therapeutic use Drug therapy Drug Therapy, Combination - methods Epirubicin Epirubicin - administration & dosage Epirubicin - therapeutic use Female Fluorouracil - administration & dosage Fluorouracil - therapeutic use Genetic aspects Hospitals Humans Mastectomy Medical prognosis Medical screening Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Methotrexate Methotrexate - administration & dosage Methotrexate - therapeutic use Middle Aged Oncology Patient outcomes Patients Prognosis Registries Republic of Korea - epidemiology Retrospective Studies Studies Subgroups Surgery Survival Survival Analysis Thyroid gland Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - mortality University colleges |
title | The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival in Korean patients with node negative T1c, triple negative breast cancer |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T14%3A50%3A27IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20effect%20of%20adjuvant%20chemotherapy%20on%20survival%20in%20Korean%20patients%20with%20node%20negative%20T1c,%20triple%20negative%20breast%20cancer&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Lim,%20Seung%20Taek&rft.date=2018-05-16&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0197523&rft.epage=e0197523&rft.pages=e0197523-e0197523&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0197523&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA538952537%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2039842462&rft_id=info:pmid/29768496&rft_galeid=A538952537&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_606d06f1f66f4cc1a30fe05af1dafb9a&rfr_iscdi=true |