High-throughput sequencing of microbial community diversity in soil, grapes, leaves, grape juice and wine of grapevine from China

In this study Illumina MiSeq was performed to investigate microbial diversity in soil, leaves, grape, grape juice and wine. A total of 1,043,102 fungal Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) reads and 2,422,188 high quality bacterial 16S rDNA sequences were used for taxonomic classification, revealed fiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018-03, Vol.13 (3), p.e0193097-e0193097
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Yu-Jie, Wu, Yun, Yan, Yin-Zhuo, Zou, Wan, Xue, Jie, Ma, Wen-Rui, Wang, Wei, Tian, Ge, Wang, Li-Ye
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container_title PloS one
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creator Wei, Yu-Jie
Wu, Yun
Yan, Yin-Zhuo
Zou, Wan
Xue, Jie
Ma, Wen-Rui
Wang, Wei
Tian, Ge
Wang, Li-Ye
description In this study Illumina MiSeq was performed to investigate microbial diversity in soil, leaves, grape, grape juice and wine. A total of 1,043,102 fungal Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) reads and 2,422,188 high quality bacterial 16S rDNA sequences were used for taxonomic classification, revealed five fungal and eight bacterial phyla. At the genus level, the dominant fungi were Ascomycota, Sordariales, Tetracladium and Geomyces in soil, Aureobasidium and Pleosporaceae in grapes leaves, Aureobasidium in grape and grape juice. The dominant bacteria were Kaistobacter, Arthrobacter, Skermanella and Sphingomonas in soil, Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter and Kaistobacter in grape and grapes leaves, and Oenococcus in grape juice and wine. Principal coordinate analysis showed structural separation between the composition of fungi and bacteria in all samples. This is the first study to understand microbiome population in soil, grape, grapes leaves, grape juice and wine in Xinjiang through High-throughput Sequencing and identify microorganisms like Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Oenococcus spp. that may contribute to the quality and flavor of wine.
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subjects Arthrobacter
Aspergillus
Bacteria
Berries
Biodiversity
Biology and Life Sciences
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Fermentation
Flavor
Flowers & plants
Food science
Fungi
Genetic aspects
Grapes
Identification and classification
Juices
Leaves
Medicine and Health Sciences
Microbial colonies
Microbiological research
Microbiomes
Microorganisms
Next-generation sequencing
Pharmacy
Plant diseases
Population studies
Pseudomonas syringae
Research and Analysis Methods
rRNA 16S
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Soil investigations
Soil microbiology
Soils
Temperature effects
Vineyards
Vitaceae
Vitis vinifera
Wine
Wineries & vineyards
Wines
Yeast
title High-throughput sequencing of microbial community diversity in soil, grapes, leaves, grape juice and wine of grapevine from China
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