Dispositional mindfulness, anticipation and abstinence symptoms related to hypnotic dependence among insomniac women who seek treatment: A cross-sectional study
Dispositional mindfulness can be described as the mental ability to pay attention to the present moment, non-judgmentally. There is evidence of inverse relation between dispositional mindfulness and insomnia and substance use, but as of yet, no studies evaluating the specific association between dis...
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| description | Dispositional mindfulness can be described as the mental ability to pay attention to the present moment, non-judgmentally. There is evidence of inverse relation between dispositional mindfulness and insomnia and substance use, but as of yet, no studies evaluating the specific association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of hypnotic use disorder.
To evaluate the association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of dependence among female chronic hypnotic users.
Seventy-six women, chronic users of hypnotics, who resorted to Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for the cessation of hypnotic use were included in the study. The Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) evaluated the levels and facets of mindfulness, and the subscales of the Benzodiazepine Dependence Questionnaire (BENDEP) assessed dependence on hypnotics. We also evaluated sociodemographic variables and symptoms of insomnia and anxiety. The associations between the FFMQ facets and the BENDEP subscales were evaluated with binomial logistic regression, adjusted for income, schooling, anxiety, and insomnia.
We observed associations between facets of the FFMQ and specific aspects of hypnotic dependence. The facet "observing" was inversely associated with the "concern about lack of availability of the hypnotic" [aOR = 0.87 95% CI (0.79-0.97)], and the facet "non-reacting to inner experience" with "noncompliance with the prescription recommendations" [aOR = 0.86 95% CI (0.75-0.99)]. The total score of the FFMQ was inversely associated to those two dependence subscales [aOR = 0.94 95% CI (0.89-0.99)]. "Observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience" were also inversely associated with the "impairments related to the withdrawal symptoms" [aOR = 0.84 95% CI (0.73-0.97)] and [aOR = 0.78 95% CI (0.63-0.96)], respectively. The FFMQ was not associated with "awareness of problematic hypnotic use".
Dispositional mindfulness, specifically the facets "observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience, were inversely associated with the components of hypnotic dependence related to the anticipation of having the substance, its expected effect, and the impairments caused by the abstinence. We discuss the implications of those results for the clinical practice and future investigations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0194035 |
| format | Article |
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To evaluate the association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of dependence among female chronic hypnotic users.
Seventy-six women, chronic users of hypnotics, who resorted to Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for the cessation of hypnotic use were included in the study. The Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) evaluated the levels and facets of mindfulness, and the subscales of the Benzodiazepine Dependence Questionnaire (BENDEP) assessed dependence on hypnotics. We also evaluated sociodemographic variables and symptoms of insomnia and anxiety. The associations between the FFMQ facets and the BENDEP subscales were evaluated with binomial logistic regression, adjusted for income, schooling, anxiety, and insomnia.
We observed associations between facets of the FFMQ and specific aspects of hypnotic dependence. The facet "observing" was inversely associated with the "concern about lack of availability of the hypnotic" [aOR = 0.87 95% CI (0.79-0.97)], and the facet "non-reacting to inner experience" with "noncompliance with the prescription recommendations" [aOR = 0.86 95% CI (0.75-0.99)]. The total score of the FFMQ was inversely associated to those two dependence subscales [aOR = 0.94 95% CI (0.89-0.99)]. "Observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience" were also inversely associated with the "impairments related to the withdrawal symptoms" [aOR = 0.84 95% CI (0.73-0.97)] and [aOR = 0.78 95% CI (0.63-0.96)], respectively. The FFMQ was not associated with "awareness of problematic hypnotic use".
Dispositional mindfulness, specifically the facets "observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience, were inversely associated with the components of hypnotic dependence related to the anticipation of having the substance, its expected effect, and the impairments caused by the abstinence. We discuss the implications of those results for the clinical practice and future investigations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194035</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29547622</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Abstinence ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anxiety ; Anxiety Disorders - physiopathology ; Attention - physiology ; Awareness - physiology ; Benzodiazepines ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Chronic illnesses ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug dosages ; Drug use ; Female ; Humans ; Hypnotics ; Insomnia ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mindfulness - methods ; Mortality ; People and Places ; Physical Sciences ; Prescription drugs ; Prevention ; Preventive medicine ; Psychobiology ; Psychometrics - methods ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Sleep ; Sleep disorders ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology ; Social Sciences ; Substance use ; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - physiopathology ; Substance-Related Disorders - physiopathology ; Systematic review</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2018-03, Vol.13 (3), p.e0194035</ispartof><rights>2018 Barros et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Barros et al 2018 Barros et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-d42bf66a146a670f5adf0e348cc06e8e159fb33d8e8a66526c97b0fb6f5d3f773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-d42bf66a146a670f5adf0e348cc06e8e159fb33d8e8a66526c97b0fb6f5d3f773</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3356-1018</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5856331/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5856331/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2103,2929,23868,27926,27927,53793,53795</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29547622$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Penzel, Thomas</contributor><creatorcontrib>Barros, Víviam Vargas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Opaleye, Emérita Sátiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demarzo, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowen, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curado, Daniela Fernández</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hachul, Helena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noto, Ana Regina</creatorcontrib><title>Dispositional mindfulness, anticipation and abstinence symptoms related to hypnotic dependence among insomniac women who seek treatment: A cross-sectional study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Dispositional mindfulness can be described as the mental ability to pay attention to the present moment, non-judgmentally. There is evidence of inverse relation between dispositional mindfulness and insomnia and substance use, but as of yet, no studies evaluating the specific association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of hypnotic use disorder.
To evaluate the association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of dependence among female chronic hypnotic users.
Seventy-six women, chronic users of hypnotics, who resorted to Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for the cessation of hypnotic use were included in the study. The Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) evaluated the levels and facets of mindfulness, and the subscales of the Benzodiazepine Dependence Questionnaire (BENDEP) assessed dependence on hypnotics. We also evaluated sociodemographic variables and symptoms of insomnia and anxiety. The associations between the FFMQ facets and the BENDEP subscales were evaluated with binomial logistic regression, adjusted for income, schooling, anxiety, and insomnia.
We observed associations between facets of the FFMQ and specific aspects of hypnotic dependence. The facet "observing" was inversely associated with the "concern about lack of availability of the hypnotic" [aOR = 0.87 95% CI (0.79-0.97)], and the facet "non-reacting to inner experience" with "noncompliance with the prescription recommendations" [aOR = 0.86 95% CI (0.75-0.99)]. The total score of the FFMQ was inversely associated to those two dependence subscales [aOR = 0.94 95% CI (0.89-0.99)]. "Observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience" were also inversely associated with the "impairments related to the withdrawal symptoms" [aOR = 0.84 95% CI (0.73-0.97)] and [aOR = 0.78 95% CI (0.63-0.96)], respectively. The FFMQ was not associated with "awareness of problematic hypnotic use".
Dispositional mindfulness, specifically the facets "observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience, were inversely associated with the components of hypnotic dependence related to the anticipation of having the substance, its expected effect, and the impairments caused by the abstinence. We discuss the implications of those results for the clinical practice and future investigations.</description><subject>Abstinence</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Attention - physiology</subject><subject>Awareness - physiology</subject><subject>Benzodiazepines</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypnotics</subject><subject>Insomnia</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mindfulness - methods</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Prescription drugs</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Preventive medicine</subject><subject>Psychobiology</subject><subject>Psychometrics - methods</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep disorders</subject><subject>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Substance use</subject><subject>Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1Ustu1DAUjRCIlsIfILDEtjP4nYRFparlUakSG1hbjn094yGxg-2hmr_hU8nMpFW7YGX73vO4vjpV9ZbgJWE1-biJ2xR0vxxjgCUmLcdMPKtOScvoQlLMnj-6n1Svct5gLFgj5cvqhLaC15LS0-rvtc9jzL74OImhwQfrtn2AnM-RDsUbP-p9b3pYpLtcfIBgAOXdMJY4ZJSg1wUsKhGtd2OIEwVZGCHYA04PMayQDzkOwWuD7uIAAd2tI8oAv1BJoMtUKZ_QJTIp5rzIYOZhctna3evqhdN9hjfzeVb9_PL5x9W3xe33rzdXl7cLI6gsC8tp56TUhEsta-yEtg4D440xWEIDRLSuY8w20GgpJ4pp6w67Tjphmatrdla9P-qOfcxqXm5WFBMuCK1bOSFujggb9UaNyQ867VTUXh0KMa2UTtP3e1DSNpSLtnG0a3mLm7ZpO15T6pjhNcZ7t4vZbdsNYM20gaT7J6JPO8Gv1Sr-UaIRkjEyCXyYBVL8vYVc_jMyP6IOq03gHhwIVvsU3bPUPkVqTtFEe_d4ugfSfWzYP98syo0</recordid><startdate>20180316</startdate><enddate>20180316</enddate><creator>Barros, Víviam Vargas</creator><creator>Opaleye, Emérita Sátiro</creator><creator>Demarzo, Marcelo</creator><creator>Bowen, Sarah</creator><creator>Curado, Daniela Fernández</creator><creator>Hachul, Helena</creator><creator>Noto, Ana Regina</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3356-1018</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180316</creationdate><title>Dispositional mindfulness, anticipation and abstinence symptoms related to hypnotic dependence among insomniac women who seek treatment: A cross-sectional study</title><author>Barros, Víviam Vargas ; Opaleye, Emérita Sátiro ; Demarzo, Marcelo ; Bowen, Sarah ; Curado, Daniela Fernández ; Hachul, Helena ; Noto, Ana Regina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-d42bf66a146a670f5adf0e348cc06e8e159fb33d8e8a66526c97b0fb6f5d3f773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Abstinence</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - 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There is evidence of inverse relation between dispositional mindfulness and insomnia and substance use, but as of yet, no studies evaluating the specific association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of hypnotic use disorder.
To evaluate the association between dispositional mindfulness and the components of dependence among female chronic hypnotic users.
Seventy-six women, chronic users of hypnotics, who resorted to Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for the cessation of hypnotic use were included in the study. The Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) evaluated the levels and facets of mindfulness, and the subscales of the Benzodiazepine Dependence Questionnaire (BENDEP) assessed dependence on hypnotics. We also evaluated sociodemographic variables and symptoms of insomnia and anxiety. The associations between the FFMQ facets and the BENDEP subscales were evaluated with binomial logistic regression, adjusted for income, schooling, anxiety, and insomnia.
We observed associations between facets of the FFMQ and specific aspects of hypnotic dependence. The facet "observing" was inversely associated with the "concern about lack of availability of the hypnotic" [aOR = 0.87 95% CI (0.79-0.97)], and the facet "non-reacting to inner experience" with "noncompliance with the prescription recommendations" [aOR = 0.86 95% CI (0.75-0.99)]. The total score of the FFMQ was inversely associated to those two dependence subscales [aOR = 0.94 95% CI (0.89-0.99)]. "Observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience" were also inversely associated with the "impairments related to the withdrawal symptoms" [aOR = 0.84 95% CI (0.73-0.97)] and [aOR = 0.78 95% CI (0.63-0.96)], respectively. The FFMQ was not associated with "awareness of problematic hypnotic use".
Dispositional mindfulness, specifically the facets "observing" and "non-reactivity to inner experience, were inversely associated with the components of hypnotic dependence related to the anticipation of having the substance, its expected effect, and the impairments caused by the abstinence. We discuss the implications of those results for the clinical practice and future investigations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>29547622</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0194035</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3356-1018</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2014512796 |
| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Abstinence Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Anxiety Anxiety Disorders - physiopathology Attention - physiology Awareness - physiology Benzodiazepines Biology and Life Sciences Chronic illnesses Cross-Sectional Studies Drug dosages Drug use Female Humans Hypnotics Insomnia Medicine and Health Sciences Middle Aged Mindfulness - methods Mortality People and Places Physical Sciences Prescription drugs Prevention Preventive medicine Psychobiology Psychometrics - methods Research and Analysis Methods Sleep Sleep disorders Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology Social Sciences Substance use Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - physiopathology Substance-Related Disorders - physiopathology Systematic review |
| title | Dispositional mindfulness, anticipation and abstinence symptoms related to hypnotic dependence among insomniac women who seek treatment: A cross-sectional study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-18T10%3A01%3A49IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dispositional%20mindfulness,%20anticipation%20and%20abstinence%20symptoms%20related%20to%20hypnotic%20dependence%20among%20insomniac%20women%20who%20seek%20treatment:%20A%20cross-sectional%20study&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Barros,%20V%C3%ADviam%20Vargas&rft.date=2018-03-16&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=e0194035&rft.pages=e0194035-&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0194035&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_plos_%3E2014512796%3C/proquest_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2014512796&rft_id=info:pmid/29547622&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_6d824598f2b94908989b4722f3c47007&rfr_iscdi=true |