Is substance use associated with HIV cascade outcomes in Latin America?

The HIV care cascade has improved in Latin America over the last decade. However, the influence of alcohol and noninjected drug use (NIDU) on cascade outcomes is mostly unknown. This study estimated the association of alcohol and NIDU with retention in care, loss to follow up (LTFU), and virologic f...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2018-03, Vol.13 (3), p.e0194228
Hauptverfasser:	De Boni, Raquel B, Peratikos, Meridith B, Shepherd, Bryan E, Grinsztejn, Beatriz, Cortés, Claudia, Padgett, Denis, Gotuzzo, Eduardo, Belaunzarán-Zamudio, Pablo F, Rebeiro, Peter F, Duda, Stephany N, McGowan, Catherine C
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adult AIDS Alcohol use Alcoholic beverages Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use Antiretroviral drugs Antiretroviral therapy Biology and Life Sciences Care and treatment CD4 antigen CD4 Lymphocyte Count Continuum of care Disease transmission Drinking (Alcoholic beverages) Drug abuse Drug Therapy, Combination - methods Epidemiology Female Health aspects HIV HIV infections HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - therapy HIV Infections - virology HIV-1 - drug effects HIV-1 - physiology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Influence Latin America - epidemiology Longitudinal Studies Lost to Follow-Up Male Management Medical diagnosis Medication Adherence - psychology Medication Adherence - statistics & numerical data Medicine and Health Sciences Middle Aged Mortality Patient compliance Patients Physical Sciences Prospective Studies Recall Retention Ribonucleic acid RNA RNA, Viral - isolation & purification Screening Sexually transmitted diseases Social aspects STD Substance use Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Systematic review Time Factors Treatment Failure Virus Replication - drug effects Young Adult
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