Validation of the Spanish version of the Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale for older people with dementia

To adapt the Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale (EdFED) for use in a Spanish-speaking population and to assess its validity and reliability in patients with dementia. A cross-sectional study was carried out in two stages: 1. Cross-cultural adaptation (translation, back-translation, revie...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018-02, Vol.13 (2), p.e0192690-e0192690
Hauptverfasser: Saucedo Figueredo, María Carmen, Morilla Herrera, Juan Carlos, San Alberto Giraldos, Mercedes, López Leiva, Inmaculada, León Campos, Álvaro, Martí García, Celia, García Mayor, Silvia, Kaknani Uttumchandani, Shakira, Morales Asencio, José Miguel
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creator Saucedo Figueredo, María Carmen
Morilla Herrera, Juan Carlos
San Alberto Giraldos, Mercedes
López Leiva, Inmaculada
León Campos, Álvaro
Martí García, Celia
García Mayor, Silvia
Kaknani Uttumchandani, Shakira
Morales Asencio, José Miguel
description To adapt the Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale (EdFED) for use in a Spanish-speaking population and to assess its validity and reliability in patients with dementia. A cross-sectional study was carried out in two stages: 1. Cross-cultural adaptation (translation, back-translation, review by committee of experts, pilot test and weighting of results); 2. Clinimetric validation comprising interobserver reliability assessment, test-retest reliability and internal consistency. To determine construct validity, confirmatory factorial analysis and principal components analysis were performed by oblique rotations. Criteria validity was analysed using the Pearson correlation (p
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A cross-sectional study was carried out in two stages: 1. Cross-cultural adaptation (translation, back-translation, review by committee of experts, pilot test and weighting of results); 2. Clinimetric validation comprising interobserver reliability assessment, test-retest reliability and internal consistency. To determine construct validity, confirmatory factorial analysis and principal components analysis were performed by oblique rotations. Criteria validity was analysed using the Pearson correlation (p&lt;0.05) with the BMI, MNA and analytical values of albumin, transferrin, cholesterol, absolute lymphocytes and total proteins. Data collection was carried out for six months in 2016 in nursing homes and Alzheimer's day centers in the province of Málaga (Spain), at nine centers, with 262 patients (aged over 60 years and presenting feeding difficulties), 20 nurses, 20 professional caregivers and 103 family caregivers. A version of EdFED culturally adapted to Spanish was obtained. The sample presented the following characteristics: 76.3% women, mean age 82.3 years (SD: 7.9); MNA 18.73 (SD: 4.44); BMI 23.99 (SD: 4.72); serum albumin 3.79 mg/dl (SD: 0.36). A Cronbach's alpha of 0.88 was obtained, with an inter-item global correlation of 0.43 and a homogeneity index ranging from 0.42 to 0.73. The exploratory factor analysis reproduced the three-factor model identified by the original authors, explaining 62.32% of the total variance. The criterion validity showed a good inverse correlation with MNA and a moderate one with albumin, total proteins, transferrin and BMI. The Spanish version of EdFED is reliable and valid for use in elderly people with dementia. 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A cross-sectional study was carried out in two stages: 1. Cross-cultural adaptation (translation, back-translation, review by committee of experts, pilot test and weighting of results); 2. Clinimetric validation comprising interobserver reliability assessment, test-retest reliability and internal consistency. To determine construct validity, confirmatory factorial analysis and principal components analysis were performed by oblique rotations. Criteria validity was analysed using the Pearson correlation (p&lt;0.05) with the BMI, MNA and analytical values of albumin, transferrin, cholesterol, absolute lymphocytes and total proteins. Data collection was carried out for six months in 2016 in nursing homes and Alzheimer's day centers in the province of Málaga (Spain), at nine centers, with 262 patients (aged over 60 years and presenting feeding difficulties), 20 nurses, 20 professional caregivers and 103 family caregivers. A version of EdFED culturally adapted to Spanish was obtained. The sample presented the following characteristics: 76.3% women, mean age 82.3 years (SD: 7.9); MNA 18.73 (SD: 4.44); BMI 23.99 (SD: 4.72); serum albumin 3.79 mg/dl (SD: 0.36). A Cronbach's alpha of 0.88 was obtained, with an inter-item global correlation of 0.43 and a homogeneity index ranging from 0.42 to 0.73. The exploratory factor analysis reproduced the three-factor model identified by the original authors, explaining 62.32% of the total variance. The criterion validity showed a good inverse correlation with MNA and a moderate one with albumin, total proteins, transferrin and BMI. The Spanish version of EdFED is reliable and valid for use in elderly people with dementia. The most appropriate for our environment is the three-factor model, which maintains the original factors, with a slight redistribution of the items.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>29486002</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0192690</doi><tpages>e0192690</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8815-4079</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptation
Albumin
Biology and Life Sciences
Body mass
Care and treatment
Caregivers
Cholesterol
Correlation
Correlation analysis
Data collection
Dementia
Dementia disorders
Diagnosis
Epidemiology
Evaluation
Factor analysis
Factorial analysis
Feeding
Geriatrics
Health sciences
Homogeneity
Lymphocytes
Medical personnel
Medicine and Health Sciences
Neuropsychological tests
Nursing homes
Older people
Patients
People and Places
Primary care
Principal components analysis
Proteins
Reliability analysis
Serum albumin
Software
Spanish language
Transferrin
Translation
Translations and translating
Validity
title Validation of the Spanish version of the Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale for older people with dementia
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