Autologous T cells expressing the oncogenic transcription factor KLF6-SV1 prevent apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells

Crosstalk between leukemic cells and the tumor microenvironment is of importance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). T cells seem to sustain the survival of CLL cells by various mechanisms. The Krüppel-like family of transcription factors (KLFs) are identified as regulators of proliferation and c...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2018-02, Vol.13 (2), p.e0192839-e0192839
Hauptverfasser: Kokhaei, Parviz, Hojjat-Farsangi, Mohammad, Mozaffari, Fariba, Moshfegh, Ali, Pak, Fatemeh, Rashidy-Pour, Ali, Palma, Marzia, Hansson, Lotta, Österborg, Anders, Mellstedt, Håkan
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creator Kokhaei, Parviz
Hojjat-Farsangi, Mohammad
Mozaffari, Fariba
Moshfegh, Ali
Pak, Fatemeh
Rashidy-Pour, Ali
Palma, Marzia
Hansson, Lotta
Österborg, Anders
Mellstedt, Håkan
description Crosstalk between leukemic cells and the tumor microenvironment is of importance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). T cells seem to sustain the survival of CLL cells by various mechanisms. The Krüppel-like family of transcription factors (KLFs) are identified as regulators of proliferation and cell death. In the present study, we analyzed the expression of the wild type (WT) gene KLF6 and the oncogenic splice variant 1 (KLF6-SV1) at the mRNA level in subsets of T cells from CLL patients (n = 29), multiple myeloma patients (n = 6) and normal donors (n = 10). RNA Silencing was used for wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1. Tumor cell apoptosis was measured. A significant overexpression of wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1 in T cells of CLL patients compared to normal donors and myeloma patients was noted (p
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T cells seem to sustain the survival of CLL cells by various mechanisms. The Krüppel-like family of transcription factors (KLFs) are identified as regulators of proliferation and cell death. In the present study, we analyzed the expression of the wild type (WT) gene KLF6 and the oncogenic splice variant 1 (KLF6-SV1) at the mRNA level in subsets of T cells from CLL patients (n = 29), multiple myeloma patients (n = 6) and normal donors (n = 10). RNA Silencing was used for wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1. Tumor cell apoptosis was measured. A significant overexpression of wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1 in T cells of CLL patients compared to normal donors and myeloma patients was noted (p&lt;0.002). Western blot showed that both wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1 were expressed in purified T cells from CLL patients. KLF6-SV1 siRNA transfection induced a significant down-regulation of KLF6-SV1 in CLL T cells, which lost the capability to sustain the growth of leukemic cells. 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However, no such a significant effect was seen after wtKLF6 transfection of the autologous T cells. 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T cells expressing the oncogenic transcription factor KLF6-SV1 prevent apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells</title><author>Kokhaei, Parviz ; Hojjat-Farsangi, Mohammad ; Mozaffari, Fariba ; Moshfegh, Ali ; Pak, Fatemeh ; Rashidy-Pour, Ali ; Palma, Marzia ; Hansson, Lotta ; Österborg, Anders ; Mellstedt, Håkan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c780t-dbdf85b9ad9585902be2862e0533146b7bd5d6870113f7e88fd07ba30bce7fba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Alternative splicing</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cancer research</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Cell death</topic><topic>Cell survival</topic><topic>Chronic lymphocytic leukemia</topic><topic>Cloning</topic><topic>Crosstalk</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Gastric cancer</topic><topic>Gene 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T cells seem to sustain the survival of CLL cells by various mechanisms. The Krüppel-like family of transcription factors (KLFs) are identified as regulators of proliferation and cell death. In the present study, we analyzed the expression of the wild type (WT) gene KLF6 and the oncogenic splice variant 1 (KLF6-SV1) at the mRNA level in subsets of T cells from CLL patients (n = 29), multiple myeloma patients (n = 6) and normal donors (n = 10). RNA Silencing was used for wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1. Tumor cell apoptosis was measured. A significant overexpression of wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1 in T cells of CLL patients compared to normal donors and myeloma patients was noted (p&lt;0.002). Western blot showed that both wtKLF6 and KLF6-SV1 were expressed in purified T cells from CLL patients. KLF6-SV1 siRNA transfection induced a significant down-regulation of KLF6-SV1 in CLL T cells, which lost the capability to sustain the growth of leukemic cells. 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subjects Alternative splicing
Apoptosis
Biology and Life Sciences
Cancer research
Cancer therapies
Cell death
Cell survival
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Cloning
Crosstalk
Development and progression
Gastric cancer
Gene expression
Gene therapy
Growth factors
Health aspects
Hematology
Immunology
Laboratories
Leukemia
Lymphatic leukemia
Lymphocyte receptors
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metastasis
Multiple myeloma
Oncology
Pathology
Patients
Physiology
Prostate
Regulators
Research and analysis methods
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA-mediated interference
siRNA
Stomach cancer
Survival
T cells
Transcription factors
Transfection
title Autologous T cells expressing the oncogenic transcription factor KLF6-SV1 prevent apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells
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