Intestinal Ralstonia pickettii augments glucose intolerance in obesity

An altered intestinal microbiota composition has been implicated in the pathogenesis of metabolic disease including obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Low grade inflammation, potentially initiated by the intestinal microbiota, has been suggested to be a driving force in the development of...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2017-11, Vol.12 (11), p.e0181693-e0181693
Hauptverfasser: Udayappan, Shanthadevi D, Kovatcheva-Datchary, Petia, Bakker, Guido J, Havik, Stefan R, Herrema, Hilde, Cani, Patrice D, Bouter, Kristien E, Belzer, Clara, Witjes, Julia J, Vrieze, Anne, de Sonnaville, Noor, Chaplin, Alice, van Raalte, Daniel H, Aalvink, Steven, Dallinga-Thie, Geesje M, Heilig, Hans G H J, Bergström, Göran, van der Meij, Suzan, van Wagensveld, Bart A, Hoekstra, Joost B L, Holleman, Frits, Stroes, Erik S G, Groen, Albert K, Bäckhed, Fredrik, de Vos, Willem M, Nieuwdorp, Max
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container_issue 11
container_start_page e0181693
container_title PloS one
container_volume 12
creator Udayappan, Shanthadevi D
Kovatcheva-Datchary, Petia
Bakker, Guido J
Havik, Stefan R
Herrema, Hilde
Cani, Patrice D
Bouter, Kristien E
Belzer, Clara
Witjes, Julia J
Vrieze, Anne
de Sonnaville, Noor
Chaplin, Alice
van Raalte, Daniel H
Aalvink, Steven
Dallinga-Thie, Geesje M
Heilig, Hans G H J
Bergström, Göran
van der Meij, Suzan
van Wagensveld, Bart A
Hoekstra, Joost B L
Holleman, Frits
Stroes, Erik S G
Groen, Albert K
Bäckhed, Fredrik
de Vos, Willem M
Nieuwdorp, Max
description An altered intestinal microbiota composition has been implicated in the pathogenesis of metabolic disease including obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Low grade inflammation, potentially initiated by the intestinal microbiota, has been suggested to be a driving force in the development of insulin resistance in obesity. Here, we report that bacterial DNA is present in mesenteric adipose tissue of obese but otherwise healthy human subjects. Pyrosequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes revealed that DNA from the Gram-negative species Ralstonia was most prevalent. Interestingly, fecal abundance of Ralstonia pickettii was increased in obese subjects with pre-diabetes and T2DM. To assess if R. pickettii was causally involved in development of obesity and T2DM, we performed a proof-of-concept study in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. Compared to vehicle-treated control mice, R. pickettii-treated DIO mice had reduced glucose tolerance. In addition, circulating levels of endotoxin were increased in R. pickettii-treated mice. In conclusion, this study suggests that intestinal Ralstonia is increased in obese human subjects with T2DM and reciprocally worsens glucose tolerance in DIO mice.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0181693
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Low grade inflammation, potentially initiated by the intestinal microbiota, has been suggested to be a driving force in the development of insulin resistance in obesity. Here, we report that bacterial DNA is present in mesenteric adipose tissue of obese but otherwise healthy human subjects. Pyrosequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes revealed that DNA from the Gram-negative species Ralstonia was most prevalent. Interestingly, fecal abundance of Ralstonia pickettii was increased in obese subjects with pre-diabetes and T2DM. To assess if R. pickettii was causally involved in development of obesity and T2DM, we performed a proof-of-concept study in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. Compared to vehicle-treated control mice, R. pickettii-treated DIO mice had reduced glucose tolerance. In addition, circulating levels of endotoxin were increased in R. pickettii-treated mice. 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Low grade inflammation, potentially initiated by the intestinal microbiota, has been suggested to be a driving force in the development of insulin resistance in obesity. Here, we report that bacterial DNA is present in mesenteric adipose tissue of obese but otherwise healthy human subjects. Pyrosequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes revealed that DNA from the Gram-negative species Ralstonia was most prevalent. Interestingly, fecal abundance of Ralstonia pickettii was increased in obese subjects with pre-diabetes and T2DM. To assess if R. pickettii was causally involved in development of obesity and T2DM, we performed a proof-of-concept study in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. Compared to vehicle-treated control mice, R. pickettii-treated DIO mice had reduced glucose tolerance. In addition, circulating levels of endotoxin were increased in R. pickettii-treated mice. In conclusion, this study suggests that intestinal Ralstonia is increased in obese human subjects with T2DM and reciprocally worsens glucose tolerance in DIO mice.</description><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - microbiology</subject><subject>Diet, High-Fat</subject><subject>diet-induced obesity</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial - analysis</subject><subject>Endocrinology and Diabetes</subject><subject>Endokrinologi och diabetes</subject><subject>Endotoxins</subject><subject>fat</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>gastrointestinal-tract</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glucose intolerance</subject><subject>Glucose Intolerance - complications</subject><subject>Glucose Intolerance - microbiology</subject><subject>Glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - pathology</subject><subject>gut microbiota</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>immunity</subject><subject>Inflammation - complications</subject><subject>Inflammation - pathology</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Intestinal microflora</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Intestines - microbiology</subject><subject>Intestines - pathology</subject><subject>Intolerance</subject><subject>Intra-Abdominal Fat - microbiology</subject><subject>Intra-Abdominal Fat - pathology</subject><subject>Laboratorium voor Microbiologie</subject><subject>low-grade inflammation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Metabolic disorders</subject><subject>metabolic syndrome</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Microbiological Laboratory</subject><subject>Microbiologie</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Microbiota</subject><subject>Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms)</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Obesity - microbiology</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Physical sciences</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Ralstonia pickettii</subject><subject>Ralstonia pickettii - physiology</subject><subject>receptor 5</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>rRNA 16S</subject><subject>Soil bacteria</subject><subject>Teaching 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Ralstonia pickettii augments glucose intolerance in obesity</title><author>Udayappan, Shanthadevi D ; Kovatcheva-Datchary, Petia ; Bakker, Guido J ; Havik, Stefan R ; Herrema, Hilde ; Cani, Patrice D ; Bouter, Kristien E ; Belzer, Clara ; Witjes, Julia J ; Vrieze, Anne ; de Sonnaville, Noor ; Chaplin, Alice ; van Raalte, Daniel H ; Aalvink, Steven ; Dallinga-Thie, Geesje M ; Heilig, Hans G H J ; Bergström, Göran ; van der Meij, Suzan ; van Wagensveld, Bart A ; Hoekstra, Joost B L ; Holleman, Frits ; Stroes, Erik S G ; Groen, Albert K ; Bäckhed, Fredrik ; de Vos, Willem M ; Nieuwdorp, Max</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c781t-8542b5584050e6cb0f1d2183a7d8239b09fbcc12383c035dbb092067ba0a361a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adipose tissue</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - microbiology</topic><topic>Diet, High-Fat</topic><topic>diet-induced obesity</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA, Bacterial - analysis</topic><topic>Endocrinology and Diabetes</topic><topic>Endokrinologi och diabetes</topic><topic>Endotoxins</topic><topic>fat</topic><topic>Feces - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>gastrointestinal-tract</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glucose intolerance</topic><topic>Glucose Intolerance - complications</topic><topic>Glucose Intolerance - microbiology</topic><topic>Glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - pathology</topic><topic>gut 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Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Göteborgs universitet</collection><collection>NARCIS:Publications</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Udayappan, Shanthadevi D</au><au>Kovatcheva-Datchary, Petia</au><au>Bakker, Guido J</au><au>Havik, Stefan R</au><au>Herrema, Hilde</au><au>Cani, Patrice D</au><au>Bouter, Kristien E</au><au>Belzer, Clara</au><au>Witjes, Julia J</au><au>Vrieze, Anne</au><au>de Sonnaville, Noor</au><au>Chaplin, Alice</au><au>van Raalte, Daniel H</au><au>Aalvink, Steven</au><au>Dallinga-Thie, Geesje M</au><au>Heilig, Hans G H J</au><au>Bergström, Göran</au><au>van der Meij, Suzan</au><au>van Wagensveld, Bart A</au><au>Hoekstra, Joost B L</au><au>Holleman, Frits</au><au>Stroes, Erik S G</au><au>Groen, Albert K</au><au>Bäckhed, Fredrik</au><au>de Vos, Willem M</au><au>Nieuwdorp, Max</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intestinal Ralstonia pickettii augments glucose intolerance in obesity</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2017-11-22</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e0181693</spage><epage>e0181693</epage><pages>e0181693-e0181693</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>An altered intestinal microbiota composition has been implicated in the pathogenesis of metabolic disease including obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Low grade inflammation, potentially initiated by the intestinal microbiota, has been suggested to be a driving force in the development of insulin resistance in obesity. Here, we report that bacterial DNA is present in mesenteric adipose tissue of obese but otherwise healthy human subjects. Pyrosequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes revealed that DNA from the Gram-negative species Ralstonia was most prevalent. Interestingly, fecal abundance of Ralstonia pickettii was increased in obese subjects with pre-diabetes and T2DM. To assess if R. pickettii was causally involved in development of obesity and T2DM, we performed a proof-of-concept study in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. Compared to vehicle-treated control mice, R. pickettii-treated DIO mice had reduced glucose tolerance. In addition, circulating levels of endotoxin were increased in R. pickettii-treated mice. In conclusion, this study suggests that intestinal Ralstonia is increased in obese human subjects with T2DM and reciprocally worsens glucose tolerance in DIO mice.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>29166392</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0181693</doi><tpages>e0181693</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0112-6348</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adipose tissue
Aged
Animals
Bacteria
Biology and Life Sciences
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Development and progression
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - microbiology
Diet, High-Fat
diet-induced obesity
DNA
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
Endocrinology and Diabetes
Endokrinologi och diabetes
Endotoxins
fat
Feces - microbiology
Female
gastrointestinal-tract
Glucose
Glucose intolerance
Glucose Intolerance - complications
Glucose Intolerance - microbiology
Glucose tolerance
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - pathology
gut microbiota
Humans
immunity
Inflammation - complications
Inflammation - pathology
Insulin
Insulin resistance
Intestinal microflora
Intestine
Intestines - microbiology
Intestines - pathology
Intolerance
Intra-Abdominal Fat - microbiology
Intra-Abdominal Fat - pathology
Laboratorium voor Microbiologie
low-grade inflammation
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Metabolic diseases
Metabolic disorders
metabolic syndrome
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Microbiological Laboratory
Microbiologie
Microbiology
Microbiota
Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms)
Obesity
Obesity - complications
Obesity - microbiology
Pathogenesis
Physical sciences
Physiological aspects
Ralstonia pickettii
Ralstonia pickettii - physiology
receptor 5
Risk factors
Rodents
rRNA 16S
Soil bacteria
Teaching hospitals
VLAG
WIMEK
title Intestinal Ralstonia pickettii augments glucose intolerance in obesity
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